California’s largest fire of year rages in state’s north

Flames quickly grow as firefighters set a backfire on the eastern front of the Park Fire, which has grown to 360,141 acres and is 12 percent contained, on July 28, 2024 near Chico, California. (AFP)
Short Url
Updated 30 July 2024
Follow

California’s largest fire of year rages in state’s north

LOS ANGELES:  Thousands of firefighters and hundreds of trucks were mobilized in California Monday to continue fighting the state’s largest blaze of the year, which has already burned an area larger than the city of Los Angeles.

The so-called Park Fire outside of Chico in the state’s north has been raging since Wednesday in a rural region about a three hours’ drive northeast from San Francisco.

It has now ravaged more than 370,000 acres (149,700 hectares) according to the Cal Fire agency, making it one of the largest fires in state history.

No casualties have been reported so far, and firefighters benefitted from a slight drop in temperatures over the weekend which allowed them to make a bit of progress, with the fire now 12 percent contained.

Nearly 4,900 firefighters have been mobilized, with 33 helicopters, 400 fire trucks and numerous planes battling the conflagration.

Meanwhile, about 4,200 residents are under evacuation orders, and authorities are calling for the utmost caution due to the situation’s risk of escalating at any moment.

“We ask that the public continue to be diligent and prepared due to erratic fire activity,” Cal Fire said.

The megafire progressed during the first 48 hours at the speed of a person walking and has spawned fire tornadoes as well as generated smoke clouds shaped like atomic mushrooms.

The fire was able to spread quickly following multiple heat waves that have struck California and the US West since the beginning of June.

Vegetation “is still super, super dry,” said Daniel Swain, an extreme weather specialist at the University of California, Los Angeles, adding that it was caused by “a month of record-breaking heat and evaporative demand.”

While the foothills of the Sierra Nevada Mountains burn regularly, there hasn’t been a fire for decades in the forests where the Park Fire is located, meaning there is plenty of fuel for the flames.

Despite the massive resources deployed by California, which has special expertise in firefighting, “it’s still beyond technology to address a fire at that scope,” Swain said.

The enormous Park Fire brings back bad memories: the town of Paradise, where 85 people died in 2018 in the deadliest fire in state history, is only about 12 miles (20 kilometers) from the flames. Its residents have already been put on alert.

In the meantime, some inhabitants of evacuated towns have chosen to stay until the last minute, such as Justin Freese, who is waiting with a firehose and 10,000 gallons of water at the ready.

“I’m prepared, but I’m not stupid,” he told the New York Times. “If there’s a 100-foot wall of flames coming, I’m not going to stay put and melt my skin.”

The Park Fire was caused by arson, according to authorities. A 42-year-old man was takin into custody Thursday morning after being spotted pushing a burning car into a ravine, according to the local prosecutor’s office.

The United States is presently battling about 100 large fires according to the National Interagency Fire Center, mainly in the west of the country and in particular Oregon, where an airplane pilot fighting the fires died last week.

The smoke generated by the fires has prompted the weather service to issue air quality alerts in many places.

In California, a fire that broke out last week nearly razed the historic gold-mining town of Havilah in the state’s center over the weekend, but caused no casualties.

Repeat heat waves and extreme weather events are accelerated by climate change, which is linked to humanity’s reliance on fossil fuels, according to scientists.


Thousands estimated to flee Cambodia scam centers after crackdown

Updated 6 sec ago
Follow

Thousands estimated to flee Cambodia scam centers after crackdown

  • Hundreds of thousands have been forced to work in online scam hubs across parts of Southeast Asia
  • New wave of releases come after Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet pledged fresh crackdown

JAKARTA: Thousands of people are estimated to have been released from scam compounds across Cambodia over recent days, including more than 1,400 Indonesian nationals, who according to Indonesia’s Embassy in Phnom Penh have sought consular support to return home.

The online scam industry has flourished across parts of Southeast Asia in recent years, with hundreds of thousands of people forced to work in illicit operations in countries like Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos, according to a 2023 report by the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights.

A wave of foreign nationals released from scam centers in Cambodia have been seeking assistance from their embassies since last week, after Prime Minister Hun Manet pledged a fresh crackdown on the multibillion-dollar industry.

Jakarta’s mission in Phnom Penh said it has received reports from 1,440 Indonesian nationals since Friday.

“The number is quite huge, considering the Indonesian Embassy handled a total of 5,008 cases throughout 2025. Looking at the ongoing trend of law enforcement by local authorities, we expect that the flow of Indonesian nationals (seeking our assistance) will continue for some time,” the Indonesian Embassy said in a statement issued on Wednesday.

In an earlier release, the embassy said that some Indonesians traveled from provinces like Banteay Meanchey and Mondulkiri to reach the Cambodian capital, which would take them at least five hours by car.

“Following the arrest of a number of main perpetrators in various cities, many syndicate networks then disbanded and let their workers leave,” it said, while urging Indonesians to be more cautious.

“Don’t be easily tempted by unrealistic job offers abroad, promising high salaries with minimal requirements. Don’t get involved in online fraud operations abroad.”

Many trafficked foreign nationals were employed to run “romance” and cryptocurrency scams, often recruited to deceive strangers online into transferring large amounts of money.

Large queues of Chinese nationals have also been spotted in front of the Chinese Embassy in Phnom Penh this week, while Amnesty International has pointed to recent footage showing “the mass release and escape attempts from scamming compounds” across Cambodia.

In a statement issued on Friday, Amnesty said it had geolocated 15 videos and images, and reviewed social media posts that show people leaving, or having already left, multiple locations that have been confirmed as scamming compounds or identified as suspected sites for fraud operations.

“There are no official figures on the total number of scamming compounds in Cambodia, but for an Amnesty International investigation, our team visited 52 of 53 identified scamming compounds in 16 cities … a single scamming compound can employ thousands of workers,” Amnesty International Indonesia spokesperson Haeril Halim told Arab News.

He added that “many human rights violations” were found in the scamming compounds Amnesty investigated, including human trafficking, torture and other ill-treatment, forced labor, child labor, deprivation of liberty and slavery.

The recent releases of foreign nationals came after Chen Zhi, a Chinese-born Cambodian tycoon, was arrested and extradited to China earlier this month.

Chen was sanctioned by the UK and the US in October last year, with the US Department of Treasury accusing him of running “a transnational criminal empire through online investment scams targeting Americans and others worldwide.”

Estimates from the UN Office on Drugs and Crime show that scam victims worldwide lost between $18 billion and $37 billion in 2023.