Pakistan unveils Economic Survey 2023-24 ahead of annual budget

Labourers load sacks of rice onto a truck at a market in Karachi on June 10, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 11 June 2024
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Pakistan unveils Economic Survey 2023-24 ahead of annual budget

  • The survey will include details about performance and trends of various sectors in outgoing fiscal year
  • Pakistan’s coalition government expected to lay out ambitious fiscal targets in the budget on Wednesday

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will detail major socio-economic achievements of the outgoing fiscal year in the Economic Survey 2023-24 document released today, Tuesday, a day before the South Asian nation announces the budget for the next fiscal year. 
Pakistan’s coalition government is expected to lay out ambitious fiscal targets in the 2024-25 budget on Wednesday that will help strengthen its case for a new bailout deal with the International Monetary Fund. Pakistan is in talks with the lender for a loan estimated to be anything between $6 billion to $8 billion to avert a default for an economy that is growing at the slowest pace in the region.
“Finance Minister Senator Muhammad Aurangzeb will launch Economic Survey 2023-24 in a ceremony [in Islamabad],” the finance ministry said in a statement on Monday.
The survey will include details about performance and economic trends of various sectors, including agriculture, industry, services, energy, information technology and telecom, capital markets, health, education, transport and communications.
Annual trends of major economic indicators regarding inflation, trade and payments, public debt, population, employment, climate change, and social protections are also part of the economic survey document released each year a day before the budget. 
On Monday, Pakistan’s top economic body approved various proposals for the upcoming budget, particularly with regards to the inclusion of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and foreign investment projects in the development plan.
“The federation will ensure consultation with provinces and stakeholders so that decisions are made through collective wisdom and consensus for economic revival of the country,” Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said at a meeting of the country’s National Economic Council (NEC) in Islamabad.
Pakistan narrowly averted default last summer thanks to a short-term IMF bailout of $3 billion over nine months.
While its fiscal and external deficits have been brought under control, it came at the expense of a sharp drop in growth and industrial activity as well as high inflation, which averaged close to 30 percent in the last financial year and 24.52 percent over the last 11 months.
The growth target for the upcoming year is expected to be higher at 3.6 percent compared to 2 percent this year and economic contraction last year.


Pakistan bank enables Shariah-compliant digital payment facility for passengers at Islamabad airport

Updated 23 February 2026
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Pakistan bank enables Shariah-compliant digital payment facility for passengers at Islamabad airport

  • Pakistan is a cash-dominated market where a significant portion of transactions in the informal sector are made without any taxes, officials say
  • The move comes amid Pakistan’s efforts to introduce a cashless model at airports under which only digital service providers can provide services

KARACHI: Aik, Pakistan’s first Islamic digital bank, has enabled fully digital payments at Islamabad International Airport to offer travelers and passengers secure, Shariah compliant digital transaction facility.

The development comes amid Pakistan’s efforts to introduce a cashless model at airports across the country, under which only digital service providers can provide services to customers.

Aik, a subsidiary of Bank Islami, said it has onboarded merchants across the Islamabad airport and integrated QR code deployments at key touchpoints to allow passengers and visitors to make secure, seamless, and Shariah-compliant digital transactions at all counters, retail outlets, and service points.

It said the implementation complies with the regulations and framework set by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and is a working model for a large-scale adoption of cashless systems in public infrastructure.

“This deployment reflects our commitment to building practical digital infrastructure that improves everyday transactions,” Aik Chief Officer Ashfaque Ahmed said in a statement.

“By enabling a fully cashless environment at a major national gateway, we are supporting efficiency, transparency, and financial inclusion at scale. This is not only a project; it is a foundation for Pakistan’s cashless future.”

Pakistan is a cash-dominated market where a significant portion of transactions, particularly in the informal sector, are conducted in cash. Officials say many of these transactions are aimed at avoiding taxes.

In recent years, the SBP has taken steps to ensure a transition toward a more cashless economy so that transactions are more traceable, reducing chances of tax evasion and corruption.

By digitizing Islamabad airport, aik said it continues to invest in secure and accessible financial solutions that “expand digital participation and support national economic modernization.”