Pakistan, Saudi Arabia reaffirm commitment to expedite $5 billion investment package

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Pakistani commuters drive their vehicles under a banner welcoming Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman displayed on a bridge, ahead of his arrival, in Islamabad on February 15, 2019. (AFP/File)
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Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (center) meets Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (left) in his palace on the eve of 29th Ramadan, during the holy month of Ramadan, in the holy city of Makkah, Saudi Arabia, on April 7, 2024. (Saudi Press Agency)
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Updated 09 April 2024
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Pakistan, Saudi Arabia reaffirm commitment to expedite $5 billion investment package

  • The development occurs at a meeting between PM Shehbaz Sharif, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman
  • Both sides stress the importance of a dialogue between Pakistan and India to ‘resolve outstanding issues’

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have reaffirmed their commitment to expedite an investment package worth $5 billion discussed previously, the Pakistan foreign office said on Monday, a day after Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

The prime minister met the Saudi crown prince at the Al-Safa Palace in Makkah Al-Mukarramah on Sunday, according to a joint statement issued by the Pakistani foreign ministry.

During the meeting, the crown prince extended his congratulations to PM Sharif on assuming office, while the Pakistan PM, in turn, conveyed gratitude for the Kingdom’s steadfast support and hospitality.

“The discussions centered on fortifying the fraternal relations between the two brotherly nations and exploring avenues for enhanced collaboration across various sectors,” the joint statement read.

“Emphasis was placed on the Kingdom’s supportive role in Pakistan’s economy and the mutual desire to strengthen trade and investment ties. Both parties affirmed their commitment to expediting the first wave of investment package worth $ 5 billion which was discussed previously.”

Cash-strapped Pakistan desperately needs to shore up its current account deficit and signal to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) that it can continue to meet requirements for foreign financing that has been a key demand in previous bailout packages.

The prime minister invited the crown prince to undertake an official visit to Pakistan at the earliest convenience which was accepted by the Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, according to the statement.

Both leaders exchanged views on regional and global developments of mutual interest, including the worrying situation in Gaza.

“They urged for international efforts to halt Israeli military operations in Gaza, mitigate humanitarian impact and underscored the imperative for the international community to pressure Israel to cease hostilities, adhere to international law, and facilitate unhindered humanitarian aid access to Gaza,” it read.

“They discussed the need for advancing the peace process in accordance with relevant resolutions of the Security Council and the General Assembly as well as the Arab Peace Initiative aimed at finding a just and comprehensive solution, for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital.”

The two sides also stressed the importance of dialogue between Pakistan and India to “resolve the outstanding issues between the two countries, especially the Jammu and Kashmir dispute to ensure peace and stability in the region,” according to the joint statement.

The disputed Himalayan region of Kashmir is claimed in full, though ruled in part by both India and Pakistan since independence from Britain in 1947, with the neighbors having fought two of their three wars over it.

Sharif arrived in Saudi Arabia on a three-day official visit on Saturday, his first foreign trip as Pakistan’s chief executive since his election to the post last month. He was accompanied by his niece and Punjab chief minister, Maryam Nawaz Sharif, as well as the ministers of finance, foreign affairs, economic affairs, defense and information. The Pakistani premier and his delegation were also invited to an iftar by the Saudi crown prince.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia enjoy strong trade, defense and cultural ties. The Kingdom is home to over 2.7 million Pakistani expatriates and serves as the top destination for remittances to the cash-strapped South Asian country.

Saudi Arabia has often come to cash-strapped Pakistan’s aid by regularly providing the South Asian country oil on deferred payment facilities and offering direct financial support to help stabilize its economy, shore up its foreign exchange reserves.


Pakistan issues over $7 billion sukuk in 2025, nears 20 percent Shariah-compliant debt target

Updated 29 December 2025
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Pakistan issues over $7 billion sukuk in 2025, nears 20 percent Shariah-compliant debt target

  • Finance Adviser Khurram Schehzad says this was the highest-ever Sukuk issuance in a single calendar year since 2008
  • Pakistan’s Federal Shariat Court ordered in 2022 the entire banking system to transition to Islamic principles by 2027

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Adviser Khurram Schehzad on Monday said the country achieved a landmark breakthrough in Islamic finance by issuing over Rs2 trillion ($7 billion) sukuk this year, bringing it closer to its 20 percent Shariah-compliant debt target by Fiscal Year 2027-28.

A sukuk is an Islamic financial certificate, similar to a bond, but it complies with Shariah law, which forbids interest. Pakistan’s Federal Shariat Court (FSC) had directed the government in April 2022 to eliminate interest and align the country’s entire banking system with Islamic principles by 2027.

Following the ruling, the government and the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) have undertaken a series of measures, including legal reforms and the issuance of sukuk to replace interest-based treasury bills and investment bonds.

“In 2025, the Ministry of Finance (MoF) through its Debt Management Office, together with its Joint Financial Advisers (JFAs), successfully issued over PKR 2 trillion in Sukuk,” Schehzad said on X, describing it as “the highest-ever Sukuk issuance in a single calendar year since 2008 by Pakistan.”

Pakistan made a total of 61 issuances across one-, three-, five- and 10-year tenors, according to the finance adviser. The country also successfully launched its first Green Sukuk, a Shariah-compliant bond designed to fund environment-friendly projects.

He said the Green Sukuk was 5.4 times oversubscribed, indicating investor demand was more than five times higher than the amount the government planned to raise, which showed strong market confidence.

“The rising share of Islamic instruments in the government’s domestic securities portfolio (domestic debt) underscores strong momentum, growing from 12.6 percent in June 2025 to around 14.5 percent by December 2025, clearly positioning the MoF to achieve its 20 percent Shariah-compliant debt target by FY28,” Schehzad said.

“This milestone also reflects the structural deepening of Pakistan’s Islamic capital market, sustained investor confidence, and the strengthening of sovereign debt management.”

He said Pakistan was strengthening its government securities market by making it more resilient, diversified, and future-ready, supported by a stabilizing macroeconomic environment, a disciplined debt strategy, and a clear roadmap for Islamic finance.