Ramadan sees an uptick in consumer spending as e-commerce hits ‘peak season’

To break their fast, families prepare ‘iftar’ meals, which can be shared with neighbors and those in need. This rise in consumption significantly increases sales at grocery stores, marketplaces, and restaurants. (SPA)
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Updated 23 March 2024
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Ramadan sees an uptick in consumer spending as e-commerce hits ‘peak season’

  • Purchasing power of customers reflects a blend of religious observances and economic factors

RIYADH: Local markets and online shopping will experience a surge during Ramadan activities thanks to an influx of consumers adapting their shopping habits during the holy period. 

The purchasing power of customers in the Kingdom during the month reflects a unique blend of cultural traditions, religious observances, and economic factors.

In line with global consumer tendencies, those who observe Ramadan are prioritizing comfort and the opportunity to make personalized selections.

Food, produce and groceries 

To break their fast, families prepare lavish “iftar” meals, which can be shared with neighbors and those in need. This rise in consumption significantly increases sales at grocery stores, marketplaces, and restaurants. 

Singapore-based market research firm TGM told Arab News that this year 47 percent of expenses during the advent month are designated for food and drinks, with staple dishes like sambosa, shorba and kabsa as well as mahshi, and knafeh gracing dining tables.

In 2023, the Kingdom witnessed a significant rise in spending on cuisine and beverages during Ramadan, with 51 percent of consumers paying more in these categories.

As the world continues to favor digital currency over the traditional form, mobile apps and online food orders are gaining in popularity, with many users finding the purchasing method a reprieve from the standard approach. TGM highlighted that while home cooking dominates, there is a notable increase in digital app usage. 

Similarly, a new survey from global payment solution provider Checkout.com highlighted to Arab News that consumers in Saudi Arabia and the UAE plan to purchase a wider variety of products more frequently this Ramadan compared to celebrations in 2023.  

The most popular category of goods is expected to be groceries, with 60 percent of respondents planning to procure food more frequently.

Meal delivery is anticipated to be the second most commonly purchased group, with 50 percent of respondents saying they intend to allocate most of their budget to this service. 

This uptick in produce revenue can be felt in all regions across the Kingdom, with small businesses, local date sellers, and traditional Saudi coffee merchants witnessing increased demand in sales.

Located in Riyadh’s Seasonal Dates Market, local merchant Abdul Fatah Al-Amri told Arab News that Ramadan is his most active time, saying: “During the year, business is slow, in Ramadan, we sell four, five times more than we do in the full year.” 

Consumers are frequently using and leaning on online retail sites to help alleviate both time and money pressures.

Abdo Chlala, Country manager of Amazon Saudi Arabia

Similarly, in the Turaif region, markets and commercial centers are witnessing a revival as the month proceeds, amid increasing purchasing activity since the beginning of Ramadan.

Commercial movement began to rise gradually, driven by the increase in demand for basic food commodities and supplies for the holy month, the Saudi Press Agency noted. 

E-Commerce 

Alongside traditional brick-and-mortar establishments, online retail platforms witness a spike in activity during Ramadan, with consumers often preferring the comfort of shopping from home. 

Despite not following the conventional browsing approach, online purchasing has garnered widespread preference among consumers seeking the convenience of avoiding travel and the expansive product range available in digital stores, thereby expediting the search for desired goods.

Abdo Chlala, the country manager of Amazon Saudi Arabia, said that as the month of Ramadan begins, customers plan to host, cook, and gift, adding that with this shopping mindset instilled, consumers are frequently using and leaning on online retail sites to help alleviate both time and money pressures.

Chala outlined that navigating Ramadan and Eid means offering customers what they require at each stage, from preparation a month before Ramadan begins to season-ending celebrations.

Research conducted by Google further affirmed that digital shopping “keeps growing” in Saudi Arabia during the holy month, even among less traditionally online-savvy categories like food and beauty.

Echoing these notions, the survey from Checkout.com outlined that digital retailing will surge even further during this period.

Consumers in the Kingdom and the UAE have noted a strong inclination toward online purchasing, with 95 percent of those surveyed in the two countries saying that they shop online during Ramadan, with 29 percent doing so weekly or even daily, the survey showed.

As the month proceeds, approximately three-quarters of those polled, some 76 percent, plan to purchase products and services in the digital market more frequently or at the same rate during the holy month.

Meanwhile, 26 percent of those surveyed said that they will shop in person less frequently for products and services. 

HIGHLIGHTS

• Singapore-based market research firm TGM told Arab News that this year 47 percent of expenses during the advent month are designated for food and drinks, with staple dishes gracing dining tables.

• In 2023, the Kingdom witnessed a significant rise in spending on cuisine and beverages during Ramadan, with 51 percent of consumers paying more in these categories.

• Alongside traditional brick-and-mortar establishments, online retail platforms witness a spike in activity during Ramadan, with consumers often preferring the comfort of shopping from home.

• Online purchasing has garnered widespread preference among consumers seeking the convenience of avoiding travel and the expansive product range available in digital stores.

Speaking to Arab News, Samer Marei, regional CEO for the Gulf Cooperation Council at multinational logistics, courier and package delivery firm Aramex, said that Ramadan is considered peak season for e-commerce in “this part of the world.”

He noted that this is a result of different factors, including some people’s preference to receive items without leaving their homes, avoiding traffic, and adapting to the changed working hours. 

This rise in demand comes with the same or even higher expectations for service levels, Marei added.

With the rise in e-commerce accessibility and the convenience of online shopping, consumers tend to make more purchases and spend greater amounts, he explained. This trend is attributed to the ease of comparing prices and product options, leading to increased competition and lower expenses.

Marei also highlighted a growth in demand for gifts with the option to deliver them directly to the receiver, both locally and internationally. 

The CEO said: “All products have an uptick in sales during the month of Ramadan, mostly driven by promotions and discounts, but the top products are apparel, beauty, skincare, and toys.”

He added: “Being the market leader in delivering e-commerce orders, either internationally or local domestic deliveries, we can see that basket size, as value and weight, is larger than the normal off-peak season, and international shopping increased as consumers tend to buy based on promotions and deals from e-tailers outside their country.”

Fida Hijjawi, communications manager at Apparel Group, echoed Marei’s conclusions, telling Arab News that during Ramadan in Saudi Arabia, there is a notable surge in consumer shopping, with a significant shift toward online platforms.

This period is marked by increased purchases of clothing, gifts, and home items as consumers prepare to celebrate the month with fervor and generosity, she said.

Hijawi reaffirmed consumers’ increased inclination toward deals and promotions during this month, saying: “Given the economic landscape, consumers are increasingly seeking value, with promotions and special offers gaining significant traction. 

“For retailers, understanding these dynamics and adapting their strategies accordingly is essential to leverage the season’s opportunities and build lasting customer relationships.”

Beyond Ramadan

The anticipated spending habits throughout Ramadan come against a backdrop of stable consumer activity in Saudi Arabia, even as many other parts of the world see downward trends.

In February, consulting firm AlixPartners analyzed the changing customer sentiment in the Kingdom and forecast that unlike the Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, region – which is set for a 37 percent drop – shopping habits will broadly stay the same in 2024.

The report also found that while online shopping is widely embraced, customer personalization and loyalty are increasingly valued by shoppers in Saudi Arabia, particularly through personal interactions in brick-and-mortar stores.


China’s exports and imports return to growth

Updated 09 May 2024
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China’s exports and imports return to growth

  • Shipments from the country grew 1.5 percent last month by value: data

RIYADH: China’s exports and imports returned to growth in April after contracting in the previous month, signaling an encouraging improvement in demand at home and overseas.

The data suggests a flurry of policy support measures over the past several months may be helping to stabilize fragile investor and consumer confidence.

Shipments from China grew 1.5 percent year on year last month by value, customs data showed on Thursday, in line with the increase forecast in a Reuters poll of economists. They fell 7.5 percent in March, which marked the first contraction since November.

Imports for April increased 8.4 percent, beating an expected 4.8 percent rise and reversing a 1.9 percent fall in March.

“Export values returned to growth from contraction last month, but this was mainly due to a lower base for comparison,” said Huang Zichun, China economist at Capital Economics.

“After accounting for changes in export prices and for seasonality, we estimate that export volumes remained broadly unchanged from March,” she added.

In Q1, both imports and exports rose 1.5 percent year on year, buoyed by better-than-expected trade data over the January-February period. But the weak March figures prompted concerns that momentum could be faltering again.

Crude oil imports

China’s crude oil imports rose on the previous year in April, as refiners prepared for a fully recovered Labor Day holiday travel season, official data showed on Thursday.

Crude imports in April totaled 44.72 million tonnes, or about 10.88 million barrels per day, according to data from the General Administration of Customs.

That represented a 5.45 percent increase from the relatively low 10.4 million bpd imported in April 2023.

China saw more than 1.3 billion passenger trips over the five day Labor Day holiday that began on May 1, up 2.1 percent from a year earlier, state media outlet Xinhua reported.

Highway traffic was up 2.1 percent while air trips surged 8.1 percent, Xinhua said.

Domestic airline seat capacity in April was up 1.3 percent on last year, data from consultancy OAG showed.

China’s manufacturing sector continued to see muted recovery in April.

Natural gas imports for April rose 14.7 percent from a year earlier to 10.30 million tonnes, data showed.

Prices of liquefied natural gas for Asia at the end of April were down 11.3 percent on the same period last year, and down 43 percent from last year’s peak in October.

Customs data also showed exports of refined oil products, which include diesel, gasoline, aviation fuel and marine fuel, were up 21.46 percent from a year earlier at 4.55 million tonnes.

Coal imports

China’s coal imports rose in April fueled by lower domestic production and greater buying by power generators to swell stockpiles ahead of the peak summer demand season.

Shipments of coal into the world’s largest consumer of the fuel were 45.25 million tonnes last month, up 11 percent from 40.68 million a year earlier.

That was up by 9.4 percent from March and 2 million tonnes less than December’s record of 47.3 million tonnes.

The boost in imports is partly because domestic coal production has not increased to meet demand, said Feng Dongbin, an analyst with consulting firm Fenwei.

China’s coal output fell 4 percent on the year during the first quarter, the most recent data shows, in part because of a string of deadly accidents that forced mines in the top coal-producing province of Shanxi to halt operations for safety inspections.


Saudi bourse among top 10 in the world in terms of market cap, says official

Updated 09 May 2024
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Saudi bourse among top 10 in the world in terms of market cap, says official

RIYADH: Saudi Tadawul Group finds itself in a “fortunate” position amid the Kingdom’s rapidly growing industries, said a senior executive.   

On the sidelines of the Capital Market Forum 2024 held in Hong Kong, Nayef Al-Athel, group chief of sales and marketing officer at Tadawul Group, highlighted the company’s aim to attract global investors by sharing compelling success stories at international forums.  

Speaking to Arab News, Al-Athel explained the dual nature of the group’s goals, emphasizing commercial targets focused on maximizing revenues as a listed company.   

He said: “I think we are very fortunate as a capital markets group, fortunate in the sense that a lot is going on in the Kingdom. There’s unbelievable momentum in various facets of this country, and we are fortunate to be at the juncture of spillover from all these industries and all these new sectors being unraveled and unveiled in Saudi Arabia.”   

Al-Athel added: “The story of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is very attractive, and that attraction then translates to us being very attractive as a capital market.”  

Additionally, he emphasized Saudi Arabia’s geographic and time zone position, acting as a bridge between the East and West.   

“If you take that from a geographical standpoint, time zone perspective, that can be straightforwardly translated into capital markets narratives of connecting East to West,” Al-Athel said.   

He added: “If you look at the conference that we’re in here at CMF Hong Kong, it’s literally an attempt, which we think is very successful of us, connecting East to West.” 

Commenting on his statement from the previous CMF in February held in Riyadh, Al-Athel explained how Tadawul Group is at the forefront of global capital market leaders. 

“We are a top 10 stock exchange when it comes to market cap, to continue to propel ourselves high incomes to market cap rankings. That, of course, means more IPOs and more capital market transactions, more interest from investors all over the world,” he said.

Al-Athel further explained that the group’s success is building itself as an equity capital market powerhouse in Saudi Arabia, particularly through a significant number of IPOs in recent years. There’s a focus on expanding into debt capital markets and derivatives to diversify their offerings.  

“We’ve worked hard on building ourselves as an equity capital market powerhouse. The number of IPOs has been staggering over the last three to four years in the Kingdom,” Al-Athel stated. 

However, he mentioned that there are currently no specific announcements to make. 

“We’re living in a very exciting situation as we speak, hosting 300 investors from 44 companies at the Capital Market Forum in Hong Kong,” said Al-Athel, adding that it’s the first cross-border capital market event, with participation from entities in Saudi such as the CMA and the Ministry of Investment. 

He continued: “This is the flavor of where we are at the moment. This is where we are focused. Again, for sure there will be activity in the foreseeable future.” 

Furthermore, Al-Athel mentioned that the group has celebrated 400 securities listed on Tadawul.  

“Among those 400 listed securities, we find many success stories, and those success stories do sell themselves internationally. We have more than 22 companies traveling with us to Hong Kong, and the sole purpose of those companies, the Saudi corporates, is to tell their success stories to investors from Asia. 

Al-Athel concluded his statement by highlighting the significant transformation undergone by the capital market, particularly with the achievement of 400 listed securities and a diverse investor base spanning Saudi Arabia, the region, and globally. 

He noted that the rise in institutional investment and increasing numbers of IPOs signal a healthy market environment. 


Al Rajhi Bank launches $1bn in perpetual bonds, says document 

Updated 09 May 2024
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Al Rajhi Bank launches $1bn in perpetual bonds, says document 

RIYADH: Al Rajhi Bank, the world’s largest Islamic bank by assets and market capitalization, has launched $1 billion in Additional Tier 1 sustainable sukuk, or Islamic bonds, a document from one of the banks arranging the deal revealed on Thursday. 

The final yield for the debt transaction was set at 6.375 percent, tighter than the initial guidance of around 6.875 percent released in a document earlier in the day. The notes are perpetual in nature and can first be redeemed in May 2029. 

The deal received more than $3.5 billion in orders and allocation is expected to happen later in the day, the document showed. 

AT1 bonds, the riskiest debt instruments banks can issue, are designed to be perpetual in nature, but lenders can call them after a specified period.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 12,284 

Updated 09 May 2024
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 12,284 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index slipped on Thursday, losing 175.70 points, or 1.41 percent, to close at 12,284.41.    

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR7.31 billion ($1.94 billion) as 41 of the stocks advanced, while 184 retreated.  

On the other hand, the Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu rose 199.85 points, or 0.74 percent, to close at 27,086.44. This came as 20 of the stocks advanced, while as many as 45 retreated. 

Meanwhile, the MSCI Tadawul Index slipped 19.92 points, or 1.28 percent, to close at 1,537.54. 

The best-performing stock of the day was Al-Babtain Power and Telecommunication Co. The company’s share price surged 7.77 percent to SR45.75. 

Other top performers include Retal Urban Development Co. as well as Tanmiah Food Co. 

The worst performer was Gulf Union Alahlia Cooperative Insurance Co. whose share price dropped by 10 percent to SR22.68. 

Other worst performers were Allied Cooperative Insurance Group as well as Al-Etihad Cooperative Insurance Co. 

On the announcements front, Jamjoom Pharmaceuticals Factory Co. has announced its interim financial results for the period ending on March 31. 

According to a Tadawul statement, the company’s net profit hit SR102.9 million in the first quarter of 2024, reflecting a 22 percent surge when compared to the similar quarter last year. 

The increase was mainly driven by an increase in sales, which were slightly offset by the devaluation impact from the Egyptian pound. 

Moreover, the National Gas and Industrialization Co. also announced its interim financial results for the first three months of 2024. 

A bourse filing revealed that the firm’s net profit reached SR78.6 million by the period ending on March 31, up 7.6 percent in comparison to the corresponding period in 2023. 

The increase in net profits is primarily attributed to a surge in gross profit by SR9 million due to increased revenues, alongside a rise in investment and finance income by SR2 million. Additionally, there was an increase in other income by SR1 million, coupled with a decrease in zakat expense by SR2 million. 

Furthermore, Modern Mills for Food Products Co. also announced its interim financial results for the first quarter of the year. 

According to a Tadawul statement, the company’s net profits climbed 1.3 percent to reach SR64.9 billion in the first three months of 2024 compared to the same period a year earlier. 

This rise is mainly owed to revenue growth as well as improving efficiency. 

Additionally, Saudi Industrial Investment Group also announced its interim financial results for the period ending on March 31. 

A bourse filing revealed that the firm’s net profit stood at SR28 million at the end of the first quarter of 2024, compared to a net loss of SR242 million recorded in the same quarter a year ago. 

The increase in net profit is attributed to SIIG’s higher share of profit from joint ventures, coupled with a reduction in zakat expenses. 


Saudi PIF’s AviLease delivers first tranche of six aircraft to Indian airline

Updated 09 May 2024
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Saudi PIF’s AviLease delivers first tranche of six aircraft to Indian airline

RIYADH: AviLease, owned by the Public Investment Fund, has delivered two aircraft to an Indian airline, marking the initial delivery of six planes scheduled for 2024.

The global aircraft lessor announced the delivery of Boeing 737-8 jets to Air India Express Ltd. with plans to lease four additional aircraft within the current year.

An AviLease statement said these type of planes are one of the most fuel-efficient, sustainable, and technologically advanced narrow-body aircraft on the market.

It added that these deliveries set the tempo for AviLease, as it aims to build a diverse portfolio of the most advanced, latest-generation narrow- and wide-body aircraft available.

AviLease CEO Edward O'Byrne said the company is delighted to deliver the first two of six new Boeing 737-8 aircraft to its Indian client.

“Our partnership with Air India continues to strengthen under Tata Group ownership and we are proud to support their fleet modernization program. We wish the Air India Express team continued success with their commitment to provide affordable and reliable air travel to its customers.” O'Byrne said.

The full-service commercial aircraft lessor highlighted its role in fulfilling PIF’s mandate to unlock the potential of priority sectors, supporting the diversification of Saudi Arabia’s economy and contributing to non-oil gross domestic product.

AviLease, which was established in 2022, noted that the two-aircraft delivery reaffirms its rapid global expansion.

With a portfolio value of $6 billion, the company is dedicated to providing tailored fleet solutions to its airline partners.