Urgent efforts needed as famine looms in Sudan: US special envoy

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US Special Envoy for Sudan Tom Perriello meets with Egyptian FM Sameh Shoukry at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, New Administrative Capital (NAC), east of Cairo, Egypt, Mar. 18, 2024. (Reuters)
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People who fled Khartoum and Jazira states in war-torn Sudan sit in the shade of their tents at a camp for the internally displaced in southern Gadaref state, Mar. 20, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 21 March 2024
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Urgent efforts needed as famine looms in Sudan: US special envoy

  • ‘Neither global nor media attention is properly attuned to the scale of the crisis,’ Tom Perriello tells event attended by Arab News
  • US focused on engaging with those who are ‘serious’ about peace, including Saudi Arabia

LONDON: Urgent international efforts are needed to address the worsening situation for the Sudanese people as famine looms, the US special envoy to the country said on Thursday.

Addressing journalists at an event attended by Arab News, Tom Perriello said signs of famine are apparent across large swathes of the country.

“Neither global nor media attention is properly attuned to the scale of the crisis in Sudan, but this is an urgent situation,” he added.

“Alongside the signs of famine, there are issues of forced recruitment, slavery, and horrific crimes being carried out on all sides, particularly against women and children. As Sudan heads into the rainy season, this could all get much, much worse.”

Despite the deteriorating conditions, Perriello stressed that the Sudanese people could not be more unified or clear in their desire to “take their future back.”

Those conditions have been engendered by the ongoing conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and its breakaway paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, which erupted last April between the former allies who had jointly seized power in a 2021 coup.

“For the wishes of the Sudanese to be met, what’s needed is for these generals to meet and for the international and regional community to act as partners in peace,” Perriello said.

“We (the US) see it as important to engage with the forces involved, and we see partners ready to participate in the peace process.

“This is an important thing. We’ll sit down with them to try and make this reality one where civilians determine their own future.”

Reports have been circulating of an increasing number of external actors that Perriello described as “meddling.”

He said reports of involvement in the conflict by “hard-line” Islamist groups and Iran are “of great concern to us and our partners, and it’s certainly something we’re monitoring.

“It’s just one example of something that could take an already disastrous situation and be fuel on the fire that helps to turn it into even a regional war.”

Perriello added: “Sudanese people have been clear on this — they don’t want any external engagement adding to the problems.”

From the US perspective, he said the focus is on engaging with those who are “serious” about peace, noting efforts made by Sudan’s neighbors and Saudi Arabia in this regard.

Asked what is needed now, Perriello urged the world to participate in “an accountability process,” as he called for an immediate “end to the violence, ensure humanitarian access, and return Sudan to civilian transition.”


Kurds in Turkiye protest over Syria Aleppo offensive

Updated 09 January 2026
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Kurds in Turkiye protest over Syria Aleppo offensive

  • Several hundred people gathered in Diyarbakir while hundreds more joined a protest in Istanbul
  • In the capital, Ankara, DEM lawmakers protested in front of the Turkish parliament

DIYARBAKIR, Turkiye: Protesters rallied for a second day in Turkiye’s main cities on Thursday to demand an end to a deadly Syrian army offensive against Kurdish fighters in Aleppo, an AFP correspondent said.
Several hundred people gathered in Diyarbakir, southeastern Turkiye’s main Kurdish-majority city, while hundreds more joined a protest in Istanbul that was roughly broken up by riot police who arrested around 25 people, the pro-Kurdish DEM party said.
In the capital, Ankara, DEM lawmakers protested in front of the Turkish parliament, denouncing the targeting of Kurds in Aleppo as a crime against humanity.
The protesters demanded an end to the operation by Syrian government forces against the Kurdish-led SDF force in Aleppo, where at least 21 people have been killed in three days of violent clashes.
It was the worst violence in the northwestern city since Syria’s Islamist authorities took power a year ago. The fighting erupted as both sides struggled to implement a March agreement to integrate autonomous Kurdish institutions into the new Syrian state.
In Istanbul, hundreds of protesters waving flags braved heavy rain near Galata Tower to denounce the Aleppo operation under the watchful eye of hundreds of riot police, an AFP correspondent said.
But some of the slogans drew a sharp warning from the police, who moved to roughly break up the gathering and arrested some 25 people, DEM’s Istanbul branch said.
“We condemn in the strongest terms the police attack on the Rojava solidarity action in Sishane. This brutal intervention, oppression, and violence against our young comrades is unacceptable!” the party wrote on X, demanding the immediate release of those arrested.
At the Diyarbakir protest during the afternoon, protesters carried a huge portrait of the jailed PKK militant leader Abdullah Ocalan, an AFP video journalist reported.
“We urge states to act as they did for the Palestinian people, for our Kurdish brothers who are suffering oppression and hardship,” Zeki Alacabey, 64, told AFP in Diyarbakir.
Although Turkiye has embarked on a peace process with the PKK, it remains hostile to the SDF, which controls swathes of northeastern Syria, seeing it as an extension of the banned militant group and a major threat along its southern border.
It has repeatedly demanded that the SDF merge into the main Syrian military. A defense ministry official said on Thursday that Ankara was ready to “support” Syria’s operation against the Kurdish fighters if needed.
Demonstrators had already taken to the streets in several major Turkish cities with Kurdish majorities on Wednesday, including Diyarbakir and Van, according to images broadcast by the DEM.