‘Lessons not learned’ from historic genocides amid Gaza conflict, says Rwandan leader

The world’s response to civilian deaths in the Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza indicates it has not learned the lessons of previous genocides such as the one carried out in Rwanda, Paul Kagame said. (Screenshot/WGS)
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Updated 12 February 2024
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‘Lessons not learned’ from historic genocides amid Gaza conflict, says Rwandan leader

  • Paul Kagame tells World Governments Summit in Dubai that Africa ‘must decide its own future’

LONDON: The world’s response to civilian deaths in the Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza indicates it has not learned the lessons of previous genocides such as the one carried out in Rwanda, the African country’s president said Monday.

“We always talk about ‘lessons learned,’ but I don’t see many in the world learning lessons,” Paul Kagame said at the World Governments Summit in Dubai.

Drawing comparisons between the Rwandan genocide and alleged atrocities committed against Palestinians in Gaza by Israeli forces, Kagame added: “(In Rwanda) there wasn’t much mobilization to stop and prevent what was happening, but at least we were left with an opportunity to learn from it.

“We learned ourselves, the world needed to learn, but when you see what’s happening in the world, you question whether those lessons were learned.”

Kagame also said it was not just in Gaza where similar inactivity from those with power to stop such atrocities or offer quick resolutions was having an impact.

“The power and the influence some big countries have in their hands are not being put to good use, and that’s why we see conflicts, instability and loss of life to this extent,” he said.

“Countries, nations, international institutions should be there to ensure that there is a capacity to a actually prevent these things that consume people’s lives, that is not happening, so there are big question marks to those in whose hands lies so much power and resources to stop them from happening,” he added.

During his address, Kagame also said it is important that Africa decides its own future, that it is powerful enough to determine its own fate, and is able to resist outside influence.

However, a lack of leadership and governance across the continent is one of the main reasons for coups in Africa, he said, adding: “We need to look at the root cause.”

Referring to external influence in Africa from the US, China, Europe and Russia, he said: “This is a responsibility we carry; this is something that is urgent, to make sure we are not there to take a certain line or another because it has been decided so by someone else.

“Africa must be that powerful to make sure we do what has determined by ourselves to be important to us and our people.”

Kagame, who has been president of Rwanda since 2000 and is reportedly seeking reelection for a fourth presidential term in the July elections, added: “Elections are for the people to decide who is the most qualified, voting counts, and history counts.”


US condemns RSF drone attack on World Food Programme convoy in Sudan’s North Kordofan

Updated 42 min 27 sec ago
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US condemns RSF drone attack on World Food Programme convoy in Sudan’s North Kordofan

  • Denise Brown, the UN Humanitarian Coordinator for Sudan, also expresses concern over the drone attack

WASHINGTON: The US has condemned a drone attack by Rapid Support Forces on an aid convoy in Sudan’s North Kordofan state that killed one person and injured three others.

“The United States condemns the recent drone attack on a World Food Program convoy in North Kordofan transporting food to famine-stricken people which killed one and wounded many others,” US Senior Adviser for Arab and African Affairs Massad Boulos wrote on X.

“Destroying food intended for people in need and killing humanitarian workers is sickening,” the US envoy wrote.

“The Trump Administration has zero tolerance for this destruction of life and of U.S.-funded assistance; we demand accountability and extend our condolences to all those affected by these inexcusable events and terrible war,” he added.

The Sudan Doctors Network said the convoy was struck by RSF drones in the Allah Karim area as it headed toward displaced people in El-Obeid, the state capital, Anadolu Agency reported.

The network described the attack as a “clear violation of international humanitarian law,” warning that it undermines efforts to deliver life-saving aid to civilians amid worsening humanitarian conditions across the country.

There was no immediate comment from the rebel group.

 

 

Denise Brown, the UN Humanitarian Coordinator for Sudan, in a statement also expressed concern over the drone attack which hit the aid trucks in North Kordofan.

“I am deeply concerned by a drone attack earlier today on trucks contracted by the World Food Programme (WFP) in North Kordofan, the aftermath of which I came across a few hours later, as I left the state capital, El Obeid.”

“The trucks were en route from Kosti to deliver life-saving food assistance to displaced families near El Obeid when they were struck, tragically killing at least one individual and injuring many more. The trucks caught fire, destroying food commodities intended for life-saving humanitarian response.”

Brown added that “Humanitarian personnel, assets and supplies must be protected at all times. Attacks on aid operations undermine efforts to reach people facing hunger and displacement.”

“Safe and unimpeded humanitarian access remains critical to ensure assistance reaches the most vulnerable people across Sudan.”

Since April 2023, the conflict between Sudan’s army and the paramilitary forces has killed tens of thousands, displaced 11 million and which the UN has described as one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises.

An alert issued by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), confirmed famine conditions in El-Fasher and Kadugli, the capital of South Kordofan, about 800 kilometers to the east.

The IPC said that 20 more areas in Sudan’s Darfur and neighboring Kordofan were at risk of famine.

Of Sudan’s 18 states, the RSF controls all five states in the western Darfur region, except for parts of North Darfur that remain under army control. The army holds most areas of the remaining 13 states across the south, north, east and center of the country, including the capital, Khartoum.

The conflict between the army and the RSF, which erupted in April 2023, has killed thousands of people and displaced millions.