Saudi finance minister says ‘significant structural reform needed to improve resilience’

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Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan made the remarks while participating at a session at the World Economic Forum in Davos titled “Resilience: What It Means and What to Do About It.” (screengrab)
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Mohammed Al-Jadaan highlights new routes for growth in uncertain times at Davos session. (screengrab)
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Updated 22 January 2024
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Saudi finance minister says ‘significant structural reform needed to improve resilience’

  • Mohammed Al-Jadaan highlights new routes for growth in uncertain times at Davos session

DUBAI: Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan said companies and governments need “a significant structural reform to improve resilience,” which has become an increasing necessity to avoid risks during uncertain times.

“I think governments will need to ensure that they do what they can every day, every week, every month and every year, to be more resilient by (applying) structural reform and continuing to enhance that, and increase(ing) your ability to respond to shocks,” Al-Jadaan said.

The minister made the remarks while participating at a session at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos titled “Resilience: What It Means and What to Do About It.”

The notion of resilience has become an increasing necessity to navigate global challenges. Countries and governments are seeking to find new ways for growth and financial strategies in uncertain times. 

Experts at the panel discussed how leaders can learn from success stories to move beyond short-term responses and drive a global resilience agenda.

Al-Jadaan said that governments should not spend all their money but rather encourage investment, including investment in human resources.

In countries in the Gulf region, which tend to experience market volatility, Al-Jadaan said that Saudi Arabia and GCC states need to apply buffers in order to reduce risks.   

“In Saudi Arabia, we take government reserves as part of the demand side, not the supply side. We do not use it as part of the means to supply our needs, because you need to deal with external shocks.”

“In 2021, we knew that with quantitative easing and (domestic) money supply that inflation was going to happen. So, we took proactive approaches such as putting a ceiling on energy prices which actually controlled inflation significantly in the Kingdom.

“We also established a very good network for social safety net to support low-income individuals in a manner that dealt with the inflation. We ended up with an inflation that did not exceed 4 percent.”

Last month, the figure was below 2 percent, he added. 

“So you can, if you are proactive, deal with shocks and become more resilient.”

While being one of the world’s largest donors, Saudi Arabia would like to do all it can to help low-income countries, Al-Jadaan said. Yet, just like other donors, it increasingly needed to see reforms taking place and that “you’re doing your part.”

The WEF said that rising frequency of shocks and disruptions in recent years has led to a global output loss of more than $3.6 trillion.

Structural reform has become an increasing necessity for companies and governments seeking to find new routes for growth and financial strategies in uncertain times, it added in a statement. 

 


Saudi-built AI takes on financial crime

Updated 30 January 2026
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Saudi-built AI takes on financial crime

  • Mozn’s FOCAL reflects the Kingdom’s growing fintech ambitions

RIYADH: As financial institutions face increasingly complex threats from fraud and money laundering, technology companies are racing to build systems that can keep pace with evolving risks. 

One such effort is FOCAL, an AI-powered compliance and fraud prevention platform developed by Riyadh-based enterprise artificial intelligence company Mozn.

Founded in 2017, Mozn was established with a focus on building AI technology tailored to regional market needs and regulatory environments. Over time, the company has expanded its reach beyond Saudi Arabia, developing advanced AI solutions used by financial institutions in multiple markets. It has also gained international recognition, including being listed among the World’s Top 250 Fintech Companies for the second consecutive year.

In January 2026, Mozn’s flagship product, FOCAL, was named a Category Leader in Chartis Research’s RiskTech Quadrant 2025 for both AML Transaction Monitoring and KYC (Know Your Customer) Data and Solutions, placing it among 10 companies globally to receive this designation.

Malik Alyousef, co-founder of Mozn and chief technology officer of FOCAL, told Arab News that the platform initially focused on core anti-money laundering functions when development began in 2018. These included customer screening, watchlists, and transaction monitoring to support counter-terrorism financing efforts and the detection of suspicious activity.

As financial crime tactics evolved, the platform expanded into fraud prevention. According to Alyousef, this shift introduced a more proactive model, beginning with device risk analysis and later incorporating tools such as device fingerprinting, behavioral biometrics, and transaction fraud detection.

More recently, FOCAL has moved toward platform convergence through its Financial Crime Intelligence layer, a vendor-neutral framework designed to bring together multiple systems into a single interface for investigation and reporting. The approach allows institutions to gain a consolidated view without replacing their existing technology infrastructure.

“Our architecture eliminates blind spots in financial crime detection. It gives institutions a complete view of the user journey, combining transactional and non-transactional behavioral data,” Alyousef said.

DID YOU KNOW?

• Some electronic money institutions using the platform have reported fraud reductions of up to 90 percent.

• The platform combines anti-money laundering and fraud prevention into a single financial crime intelligence system.

• FOCAL integrates with existing banking systems without requiring institutions to replace their technology stack.

Beyond its underlying architecture, Alyousef pointed to several areas where FOCAL aims to differentiate itself in a competitive market. One is its emphasis on proactive fraud prevention, which assesses risk throughout the customer lifecycle — from onboarding and login behavior to ongoing account activity — with the goal of stopping fraud before losses occur.

He described the platform as an “expert-led model,” highlighting the availability of on-the-ground support for system design, tuning, assessments, and continuous optimization throughout its use.

“FOCAL is designed to be extended,” Alyousef added, noting its adaptability and the ability for clients to customize schemas, rules, and data fields to match their business models and risk tolerance. This flexibility, he said, allows institutions to respond more quickly to emerging fraud patterns.

Alyousef also emphasized the importance of local context in the platform’s development.

“The platform incorporates regional regulatory requirements and language considerations. Global tools often struggle with local context, naming conventions and compliance nuances — we are designed specifically with these realities in mind,” he said.

FOCAL is currently used by a range of organizations, including traditional banks, digital banks, fintech firms, electronic money institutions, payment companies, and other financial service providers. Alyousef said results from live deployments have been significant, with some large EMI clients reporting fraud reductions of up to 90 percent.

“Clients benefit not only from reduced fraud losses but also from an improved customer experience, as the system minimizes unnecessary friction and false rejections,” he said. “Beyond financial services, we also work with organizations in e-commerce and telecommunications.”

Looking ahead, Alyousef said the company sees agentic AI as a key direction for the future of financial crime prevention, both in the region and globally. Mozn, he added, is investing heavily in this area to enhance investigative workflows and operational efficiency, building on the capabilities of its Financial Crime Intelligence layer.

“We are pioneers in introducing agentic AI for financial crime investigation and rule-building. Our roadmap increasingly emphasizes automation, advanced machine learning and AI-assisted workflows to improve investigator productivity and reduce false positives.”

As AI tools become more widely available, Alyousef warned that the risk of misuse by criminals is also increasing, raising the bar for defensive technologies.

“Our goal is to stay ahead of that curve and to contribute meaningfully to positioning Saudi Arabia and the region as globally competitive leaders in AI,” he said.