Thousands of Indian Sikh pilgrims arrive in Pakistan for birth anniversary of religion’s founder

Sikh pilgrims raise slogans inside a bus before departing for Pakistan to participate in celebrations marking the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev, in Amritsar, India on November 25, 2023. (AFP)
Short Url
Updated 26 November 2023
Follow

Thousands of Indian Sikh pilgrims arrive in Pakistan for birth anniversary of religion’s founder

  • Nearly 3,000 Sikh pilgrims reached Lahore from India through the Wagah Border crossing on Sunday
  • Many Sikhs see Pakistan as birthplace of Sikhism as Guru Nanak was born in 1469 in village near Lahore

ISLAMABAD: Nearly 3,000 Sikh pilgrims reached Lahore from India through the Wagah Border crossing on Sunday to participate in celebrations of the 554th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, Radio Pakistan reported.

Many Sikhs see Pakistan as the place where their religion began as Guru Nanak was born in 1469 in a small village, Nankana Sahib, near the eastern Pakistani city of Lahore. For up to 30 million Sikhs around the world, a white-domed shrine which lies in Kartarpur, a small town just four kilometers (2.5 miles) inside Pakistan where Nanak is believed to have died, is one of their holiest sites. 

A border crossing was opened in November 2019 allowing visa-free access from India to Kartarpur in a rare moment of cooperation in the hostile relationship between the two nuclear-armed countries.

“During the 10-day stay in Pakistan, pilgrims will visit Gurdwara Janamasthan Nankana Sahib, Gurdwara Punja Sahib Hassanabdal, Gurudwara Sacha Sauda, Gurdwara Dera Sahib Lahore, Gurudwara Rohri Sahib Aimenabad and Gurudwara Darbar Sahib Kartarpur Narowal,” Radio Pakistan reported, naming several Sikh holy sites. “The main ceremony will be held at Janam Asthan Nankana Sahib on Monday.”

The Sikh faith began in the 15th century in Punjab, a region including Kartarpur which is split today between India and Pakistan, when Guru Nanak began teaching a faith that preached equality.

There are an estimated 20,000 Sikhs left in Pakistan after millions fled to India following the bloody religious violence ignited by partition in 1947, which sparked the largest mass migration in human history and led to the death of at least one million people.


US freezes immigrant visa processing for 75 countries, including Pakistan

Updated 9 sec ago
Follow

US freezes immigrant visa processing for 75 countries, including Pakistan

  • Immigrant visas to be suspended from Jan 21, tourist visas unaffected
  • Move targets “public charge” concerns as Trump revives hard-line immigration rules

ISLAMABA: The United States will pause immigrant visa issuances for nationals of 75 countries, including Pakistan, from January 21, the State Department said on Thursday, as President Donald Trump presses ahead with a hard-line immigration agenda centered on financial self-sufficiency.

In an update published on its website, the State Department said it was conducting a comprehensive review of immigration policies to ensure that migrants from what it described as “high-risk” countries do not rely on public welfare in the United States or become a “public charge.”

“The State Department will pause immigrant visa processing from 75 countries whose migrants take welfare from the American people at unacceptable rates. The freeze will remain active until the US can ensure that new immigrants will not extract wealth from the American people,” the department said.

The pause applies specifically to immigrant visas, which are issued to people seeking permanent residence in the United States. The department said applicants from affected countries may still submit applications and attend interviews, but no immigrant visas will be issued during the suspension.

According to the State Department, the affected countries include Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Nigeria, Russia, Somalia, Brazil, Thailand and dozens of others across Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Europe and Latin America.

The department said tourist and other non-immigrant visas are not affected, and that no previously issued immigrant visas have been revoked. Dual nationals applying with a valid passport from a country not on the list are exempt from the pause.

The State Department did not indicate how long the visa pause would remain in effect, saying it would continue until its review of screening and vetting procedures is completed.

The announcement underscores the breadth of the Trump administration’s renewed immigration crackdown. Since returning to office last year, Trump has revived and expanded enforcement of the “public charge” provision of US immigration law, which allows authorities to deny entry to applicants deemed likely to rely on public benefits.

During his previous term, Trump imposed sweeping travel restrictions on several Muslim-majority countries, a policy widely referred to as a “Muslim ban,” which was challenged in courts before a revised version was upheld by the Supreme Court and later rescinded under former president Joe Biden.

The visa freeze also comes amid an intensifying domestic enforcement push. US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has expanded operations nationwide, drawing scrutiny over its tactics. Last week, an ICE agent shot and killed Renee Good, a US citizen, during a federal operation in Minneapolis, sparking protests and renewed debate over immigration enforcement under the Trump administration.