PM Kakar says military ‘here to stay’ in Pakistan’s politics

In this screengrab taken from a video on September 26, 2023, Pakistani interim prime minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar speaks during an interview with Turkiye's public broadcaster TRT World at the UN Headquarters in New York. (Photo courtesy: TRT World/Screengrab)
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Updated 27 September 2023
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PM Kakar says military ‘here to stay’ in Pakistan’s politics

  • PM Kakar says military only institution in Pakistan with organizational capability to tackle governance issues
  • Says Pakistani civilian institutions have been ‘performing poorly’ over the past three to four decades

ISLAMABAD: Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar said this week that Pakistan’s military is “here to stay” in the country’s politics, adding that civilian institutions would have to enhance their capabilities to ensure the military does not meddle in their affairs.

Pakistan’s military has ruled the country directly for more than three decades of its 76-year existence, wielding an iron, if cloaked, grip on politics even from behind the scenes. The last time the military dismissed a Pakistani civilian government and seized power was in 1999. The army now says it no longer interferes in political affairs.

Speaking to Turkish public broadcaster TRT World on Monday, Kakar acknowledged the existence of an imbalance in Pakistan’s civil military relations. He said civilian institutions in the country responsible for service delivery “are performing quite poorly” for the past three to four decades. The Pakistani prime minister said the military was the only institution in Pakistan with the organizational capability to tackle the country’s governance issues.

When asked if the military “is here to stay” for the foreseeable future in Pakistan’s politics, Kakar responded:

“Well, pragmatically, realistically, and honestly if I have to answer it, affirmative. Yes.”

Kakar said Pakistani politicians had formed alliances with the military over various periods of time to attain political power, adding that once out of government, they shift the blame on the military for their own governance failures.

“If someone is genuinely interested that the military should not meddle in the affairs of the state structure, which probably is not their role, then we need to enhance the capabilities of the civilian institutions,” he said.

“The solution is not to weaken or dwindle the organizational strength of the current military.”

A relatively lesser-known political figure with apparent ties to the military, Kakar assumed the role of Pakistan’s caretaker prime minister in August. He has been tasked with heading an interim government charged with overseeing the upcoming national elections, a responsibility that comes at a critical juncture when Pakistan is confronting a multifaceted web of political and economic challenges.

Earlier this month, Kakar said the military was providing the inputs his government was seeking and that his government did not feel it was being “dictated” to.

“They are not overstepping even slightly,” he said during a briefing to foreign media representatives.


Pakistan, Muslim countries reject Israel’s plan to expel Palestinians from Gaza

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Pakistan, Muslim countries reject Israel’s plan to expel Palestinians from Gaza

  • Israel has announced plans to open the Rafah crossing with Egypt for Gaza residents fleeing the enclave
  • Muslim nations seek implementation of Trump’s peace plan, establishment of independent Palestinian state

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan, together with seven other Arab and Muslim countries, on Friday rejected Israel’s attempt to expel Palestinians by opening the Rafah border crossing with Egypt solely for fleeing Gaza residents, and called for adherence to the peace plan proposed by US President Donald Trump’s administration.

Trump’s Gaza plan calls on Israel to allow humanitarian aid into the territory and keep the Rafah crossing open from both sides.

However, Israel has continued to restrict aid flows, and its military said on Wednesday the crossing would open in the coming days “exclusively for the exit of residents from the Gaza Strip to Egypt.”

“The Foreign Ministers of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the Arab Republic of Egypt, the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, the United Arab Emirates, the Republic of Indonesia, the Republic of Türkiye, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the State of Qatar express their deep concern regarding the Israeli statements concerning the opening of the Rafah Crossing in one direction, with the aim of transferring residents of the Gaza Strip into the Arab Republic of Egypt,” said the joint statement circulated in Pakistan by the foreign office.

“The Ministers underscore their absolute rejection of any attempts to expel the Palestinian people from their land and stress the necessity of the full adherence to the plan proposed by US President Donald Trump, including its provisions on keeping the Rafah Crossing open in both directions, ensuring the freedom of movement for the population, and refraining from compelling any resident of the Gaza Strip to leave,” it continued.

The statement appreciated the US president’s commitment to establishing peace in the region and emphasized the importance of implementing his plan “without delay or obstruction” to help consolidate regional stability.

“The Ministers underscore the need to fully sustain the ceasefire, alleviate civilian suffering, ensure the unrestricted entry of humanitarian assistance into the Gaza Strip, initiate early recovery and reconstruction efforts, and create the conditions necessary for the Palestinian Authority to resume its responsibilities in the Gaza Strip,” the statement added.

They reaffirmed their countries’ readiness to work with the United States and all concerned regional and international actors to achieve “a just, comprehensive, and sustainable peace in accordance with international legitimacy and the two-state solution,” including the establishment of an independent Palestinian state on the pre-1967 lines with East Jerusalem as its capital.

Pakistan’s foreign office circulated the statement after Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar held a telephone conversation with Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan to discuss regional developments, particularly Gaza.

Dar condemned Israel’s plan to partially reopen the Rafah crossing only for fleeing Gaza residents, calling it a “clear violation” of the region’s peace plan.