Sudan’s army chief visits Egypt as deadly violence grips Darfur

Sudan’s army chief, General Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, meets with President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, in El-Alamein. (Spokesman for the Egyptian Presidency)
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Updated 30 August 2023
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Sudan’s army chief visits Egypt as deadly violence grips Darfur

  • El-Sisi reiterated Egypt’s intention to stand by Sudan and support its security, stability, unity, and territorial integrity
  • Medics and witnesses said 39 civilians have been killed in shelling in Nyala, the capital of South Darfur state

CAIRO: Sudan’s army chief on Tuesday visited Egypt on his first trip abroad following the outbreak of fighting in April, as the latest violence killed dozens of civilians in battle-scarred Darfur.

Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan held talks with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi in Alamein.

El-Sisi reiterated Egypt’s intention to stand by Sudan and support its security, stability, unity, and territorial integrity, according to the spokesman for the presidency.

“El-Sisi affirmed that Egypt holds in high esteem its historical bonds and deep relations with Sudan at the official and popular levels,” he said.

Medics and witnesses have said that 39 civilians have been killed, most of them women and children, in shelling in Nyala, Sudan’s second city and the capital of South Darfur state, where fighting between the army and paramilitary forces has intensified.

The fighting between Al-Burhan’s troops and those of his former deputy-turned-rival Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, who commands the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, has raged since April 15.

Al-Burhan flew from Port Sudan to Alamein on Egypt’s north coast, and said his forces faced “rebel groups who have committed war crimes in their attempt to seize power.”

He added: “I was keen to brief the Egyptian leadership on the developments in the situation in Sudan, and we ask the world to look at the war objectively. The war (has) affected all Sudanese, and we seek to put an end to it.”

He stressed that “the Sudanese army is committed to establishing a real transitional period, after which the Sudanese people can establish their state and choose who will rule it.”

Al-Burhan added: “We have no ambitions for power, and we seek to hold free and fair elections that fulfill the aspirations of the Sudanese people.”

El-Sisi and Al-Burhan discussed possible cooperation and coordination to support the Sudanese people — especially through humanitarian aid and relief — so Sudan can safely overcome the current crisis.

The meeting also touched on developments in Sudan’s neighboring countries.

Al-Burhan praised Egyptian support for helping to preserve the safety and stability of Sudan.

Port Sudan, which has been spared the violence, is where government officials and the UN have relocated operations. It is also the site of Sudan’s only functioning airport.

Al-Burhan’s trip follows multiple diplomatic efforts to end the violence in Sudan, with a series of ceasefires brokered by Saudi Arabia and the US being systematically violated.

Egypt, which shares a border with Sudan and has received more than 250,000 refugees from its neighbor, in July hosted a crisis meeting attended by African leaders to seek a solution to the issue.


Sudan paramilitary advances near Ethiopia border

Updated 47 min 52 sec ago
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Sudan paramilitary advances near Ethiopia border

  • Sudan’s Kordofan region, where the SPLM-N has its other foothold in the Nuba Mountains, is currently the war’s fiercest battleground

KHARTOUM: Sudanese paramilitary forces have advanced on army positions near the southeastern border with Ethiopia, according to the group and an eyewitness who spoke to AFP Wednesday.
Control over Sudan’s southeastern Blue Nile State, bordering both Ethiopia and South Sudan, is split between the army and a faction of the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North, allies of the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.
In a statement released Tuesday, the SPLM-N, led by Abdelaziz Al-Hilu, said they had “liberated the strategic city of Deim Mansour and areas of Bashir Nuqu and Khor Al-Budi.”
Since April 2023, the Sudanese army has been at war with the RSF. In February of last year, the RSF announced a surprise alliance with the SPLM-N, securing experienced fighters, land and border access.
Deim Mansour lies between the SPLM-N stronghold Yabus, birthplace of their deputy commander Joseph Tuka, and the army-held town of Kurmuk, which hosts a large army contingent.
Babiker Khaled, who fled to Kurmuk, told AFP that SPLM-N fighters began amassing in the forests around Deim Mansour on Sunday.
“The shelling began on Monday, they entered the city on Tuesday,” he said, adding that “some people fled into Ethiopia, others arrived in Kurmuk.”
From its foothold in the southern Blue Nile, a thin strip of land jutting south between Ethiopia and South Sudan, the SPLM-N maintains reported supply lines from both countries, building on decades-old links.
Close to three years of war in Sudan have left tens of thousands dead and around 11 million displaced, creating the world’s largest hunger and displacement crises.
It has also torn the country apart, with the army holding the center, north and east of Sudan while the RSF and its allies dominate the west and parts of the south.
Sudan’s Kordofan region, where the SPLM-N has its other foothold in the Nuba Mountains, is currently the war’s fiercest battleground.
On Tuesday, the army broke a paramilitary siege on South Kordofan state capital Kadugli, days after breaking another on the nearby city of Dilling.