Pakistan warmly welcomes Chinese vice-premier ahead of 10-year CPEC celebrations 

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (center) receives Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng (first right) upon his arrival at the former's office in Islamabad, Pakistan, on July 31, 2023. (Government of Pakistan)
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Updated 31 July 2023
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Pakistan warmly welcomes Chinese vice-premier ahead of 10-year CPEC celebrations 

  • Chinese delegation in Islamabad on a three-day visit to attend 10th anniversary event, meet Pakistani leaders 
  • During the visit, both sides will also sign a memorandum of understanding to further enhance bilateral relations 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday welcomed Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng on his three-day visit along with a delegation to the Pakistani capital Islamabad to mark 10 years of the multi-billion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). 

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a significant infrastructure development and regional connectivity project, was launched by the two countries to build a major trade route between the Gwadar Port in southwest Pakistan and China’s northwestern region of Xinjiang, as part of the Belt and Road Initiative. 

While the two sides agreed to work on the multibillion-dollar CPEC projects in April 2015, they became central to China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which was first mentioned by President Xi Jinping during a visit to Kazakhstan in September 2013. The BRI aims to recreate the ancient Silk Route, though on a much larger level, to connect China with a number of countries in its immediate neighborhood and extend to various areas in Europe and Africa. 

Sharif greeted the Chinese vice-premier upon his arrival at the former's office in Islamabad, where the Pakistan prime minister introduced Vice-Premier He to his cabinet members.  

“It is my pleasure to warmly welcome the Chinese Vice-Premier H.E. He Lifeng and members of his delegation to Pakistan,” Sharif said on Twitter. “They are visiting Pakistan to join us in celebrating the 10th anniversary of CPEC and witnessing first-hand the transformations brought about by this game-changing initiative.” 

Vice-Premier He played a prominent role in China’s international economic relations and implementation of the BRI, which CPEC is a flagship project of, according to the Pakistani foreign office. 

The Chinese delegation would spend a busy day today in the Pakistani capital, with Vice-Premier He and PM Sharif scheduled to hold one-on-one and delegation-level talks. 

“The two sides will also sign a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to further strengthen bilateral relations,” the Pakistani information ministry said in a statement. 

The Chinese leader would also receive a special medal in an investiture ceremony at the presidency, where the visiting delegates would meet President Arif Alvi. 

In the afternoon, the delegation would attend a ceremony, themed as the 'Decade of CPEC,' with the Chinese vice-premier as the chief guest. 


Pakistan says repaid over $13.06 billion domestic debt early in last 14 months

Updated 29 January 2026
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Pakistan says repaid over $13.06 billion domestic debt early in last 14 months

  • Finance adviser says repayment shows “decisive shift” toward fiscal discipline, responsible economic management
  • Says Pakistan’s total public debt has declined from over $286.6 billion in June 2025 to $284.7 billion in November 2025

KARACHI: Pakistan has repaid Rs3,650 billion [$13.06 billion] in domestic debt before time during the last 14 months, Adviser to the Finance Minister Khurram Schehzad said on Thursday, adding that the achievement reflected a shift in the country’s approach toward fiscal discipline. 

Schehzad said Pakistan has been repaying its debt before maturity, owed to the market as well as the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), since December 2024. He said the government had repaid the central bank Rs300 billion [$1.08 billion] in its latest repayment on Thursday. 

“This landmark achievement reflects a decisive shift toward fiscal discipline, credibility, and responsible economic management,” Schehzad wrote on social media platform X. 

Giving a breakdown of what he said was Pakistan’s “early debt retirement journey,” the finance official said Pakistan retired Rs1,000 billion [$3.576 billion] in December 2024, Rs500 billion [$1.78 billion] in June 2025, Rs1,160 billion [$4.150 billion] in August 2025, Rs200 billion [$715 million] in October 2025, Rs494 billion [$1.76 billion] in December 2025 and $1.08 billion in January 2026. 

He said with the latest debt repaid today, the July to January period of fiscal year 2026 alone recorded Rs2,150 billion [$7.69 billion] in early retirement, which was 44 percent higher than the debt retired in FY25.

He said of the total early repayments, the government has repaid 65 percent of the central bank’s debt, 30 percent of the treasury bills debt and five percent of the Pakistan Investment Bonds (PIBs) debt. 

The official said Pakistan’s total public debt has declined from over Rs 80.5 trillion [$286.6 billion] in June 2025 to Rs80 trillion [$284.7 billion] in November 2025. 

“Crucially, Pakistan’s debt-to-GDP ratio, around 74 percent in FY22, has declined to around 70 percent, reflecting a broader strengthening of fiscal fundamentals alongside disciplined debt management,” Schehzad wrote. 

Pakistan’s government has said the country’s fragile economy is on an upward trajectory. The South Asian country has been trying to navigate a tricky path to economic recovery under a $7 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund.