Riyadh has ‘big chance’ to host Expo 2030, economic forum told

Basil Al-Ghalayini, chairman and CEO of BMG Financial Group, addresses the 16th annual BMG Economic Forum at the London Stock Exchange. (Supplied)
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Updated 23 November 2023
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Riyadh has ‘big chance’ to host Expo 2030, economic forum told

  • Saudi ‘entrepreneurial spirit’ leading national change: London Stock Exchange official
  • Riyadh’s strategic position will enable it to become business, financial, connectivity hub: Expert

LONDON: Rapid expansion and major development projects in Riyadh give the Saudi capital a “big chance” to host Expo 2030 and “show the world” the benefits of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 reform plan, a forum in London was told on Wednesday.

The 16th annual BMG Economic Forum was attended by Arab News and held at the London Stock Exchange, featuring speakers from the government, private sector and academia.

Basil Al-Ghalayini, chairman and CEO of BMG Financial Group, and Tom Attenborough, head of international business development at the LSE, led opening remarks.

Attenborough lauded the long-term partnership and “deep links” between BMG Financial Group, the LSE and the Saudi Stock Exchange.

He highlighted the LSE’s establishment of permanent offices in Riyadh and Jeddah, praised the strength of relationships between Saudi partners and UK representatives, and committed to support Vision 2030 and its “exciting opportunities.”

Recalling his first visit to Riyadh 25 years ago as a junior investment banker, Attenborough noted the rapid changes in the capital’s “growth, energy, innovation and entrepreneurial spirit” that he saw during subsequent trips.

Talat Hafiz, economic columnist and finance expert, delivered the keynote speech of the forum, titled “Expo 2030: Why Riyadh?”

He outlined major structural changes that the Saudi capital is undergoing as part of Vision 2030, saying Riyadh’s development will play a key role in its bid to host Expo 2030. “It’s an excellent opportunity also to highlight and showcase what’s happening in Riyadh,” he said.

The capital’s population is expected to grow from 6.9 million to between 15 million and 20 million by 2030, potentially placing it among the top 10 largest cities by population in the world, Hafiz added.

As part of the growth surge, 68 initiatives worth a total of $91.7 billion have been targeted at Riyadh, involving the Saudi Public Investment Fund and a range of public-private partnerships.

Vision 2030, spearheaded by King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, lies at the heart of Riyadh’s growth model, Hafiz said, listing a “vibrant society, thriving economy and ambitious nation” as the key pillars of the reform blueprint.

Riyadh’s strategic position — four and a half hours by plane from Europe — will enable the capital to serve as a business, financial and connectivity hub, he added.

Hafiz outlined two key projects that are part of the capital’s transformation into a diverse economic hub: the Riyadh Air project and development of the King Abdullah Financial District.

The former, a planned second Saudi airline, will base its operational headquarters in Riyadh and connect the capital to more than 100 destinations worldwide.

King Khalid International Airport will undergo a mass expansion to host the new airline, with the airport expected to reach 57 sq. km in size.

Hafiz highlighted Riyadh’s major public transport development program, which aims to create the largest metro system in the world, stretching 167 km across the capital.

He lauded the rapid growth in public-private partnerships, saying he believes the Kingdom “has a big chance” in its bid to host Expo 2030.

“We can show the people and the world what has happened during the 15 years since we started our Vision 2030,” Hafiz said. “I believe Riyadh, the Kingdom itself, is going through immediate transformation.”


GCC chambers plan Gulf Guarantee project to boost intra-regional trade

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GCC chambers plan Gulf Guarantee project to boost intra-regional trade

DAMMAM: The Federation of GCC Chambers, in cooperation with the Customs Union Authority, intends to launch the Gulf Guarantee Project to provide a unified mechanism for exports and trade transactions and to enhance the efficiency of intra-GCC trade, which reached about $146 billion by the end of 2024, Saleh Al-Sharqi, Secretary-General of the federation, told Al-Eqtisadiah.  

Al-Sharqi said, on the sidelines of his meeting with media representatives at the federation’s headquarters in Dammam, that the initiative represents a qualitative leap in supporting intra-GCC trade by facilitating transit movement through a single point, contributing to cost reduction, accelerating the flow of goods, and enhancing the reliability of trade operations among Gulf markets.   

Saleh Al-Sharqi, Secretary-General of the Federation of GCC Chambers. Al-Eqtisadiah

He explained that the federation recently launched a package of strategic initiatives, including the Tawasul initiative aimed at strengthening communication among Gulf business owners and supporting the building of trade and investment partnerships, in addition to the Gulf Business Facilitation initiative, which seeks to address challenges facing Gulf investors and traders, simplify procedures, and improve the business environment across member states.    

He noted that these initiatives fall within an integrated vision to address obstacles hindering investment and intra-regional trade flows by developing regulatory frameworks, activating communication channels between the public and private sectors, and supporting Gulf economic integration in line with the objectives of the Gulf Common Market.    

In a related context, the Secretary-General affirmed the direction of GCC countries to leverage artificial intelligence technologies to support trade and investment flows, stressing the importance of establishing a unified Gulf committee for artificial intelligence to coordinate efforts and exchange expertise among member states. He said the federation will support this direction in the coming phase, drawing on leading international experiences, particularly the Chinese experience in this field.    

Regarding the recently announced electric railway project between Riyadh and Doha, Al-Sharqi revealed that technical and advisory committees are working to complete the necessary studies for the project, confirming that it will positively impact passenger and freight movement between the two countries, enhance Gulf logistical integration, and support regional supply chains.  

On investment opportunities available to Gulf nationals in the Syrian market, he said the federation is coordinating with private sector representatives in Syria to overcome obstacles that may face the flow of Gulf investments, in addition to working to provide adequate guarantees to protect these investments and ensure a stable and attractive investment environment.  

In response to a question from Al-Eqtisadiah about the impact of tariffs imposed by the US on imports of iron, steel, and aluminum, he said that economic and technical committees in GCC countries are continuously monitoring the repercussions of these tariffs on the Gulf private sector, assessing their effects, and taking the necessary measures to protect it from any potential negative impacts.    

Al-Sharqi also pointed to the launch of two specialized committees in the transport and logistics sectors and in real estate activities, given their pivotal role and active contribution to Gulf gross domestic product, stressing that developing these two sectors is a fundamental pillar for enhancing economic diversification and increasing the competitiveness of GCC economies.    

He added that during the past year the federation held more than 40 meetings and official engagements with Gulf and international entities, participated in nine regional and international events to strengthen the presence of the Gulf private sector on the global stage, and signed 12 agreements and memoranda of understanding with Gulf, regional, and international entities to open new horizons for economic and investment cooperation.    

During the same year, the federation launched four digital platforms to support the Gulf private sector, bringing the total number of its digital platforms to eight serving the business community across member states.    

The Secretary-General affirmed that the federation will continue working with relevant economic entities to unify procedures and regulations, reduce non-tariff barriers, and accelerate mutual recognition of products and standard specifications, in a way that enhances the competitiveness of the Gulf economy and supports the growth of intra-GCC trade.