Restoring Arabian leopard will ‘profoundly benefit’ ecosystems, UN says

The global awareness campaign being held in AlUla lit up London’s Piccadilly Square and New York City’s NASDAQ to celebrate the endangered leopard on Feb. 10, which is Arabian Leopard Day. (Supplied/RCU)
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Updated 14 June 2023
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Restoring Arabian leopard will ‘profoundly benefit’ ecosystems, UN says

  • Setbacks to biodiversity may be overcome, world body’s resolution states
  • Endangered big cat symbolizes beauty, courage, freedom, says Saudi envoy

NEW YORK/RIYADH: The designation of Feb. 10 as International Day of the Arabian Leopard has been welcomed as an opportunity to create awareness about the importance of the critically endangered big cat — there are fewer than 200 in the wild — for environmental diversity and sustainability.

The UN General Assembly had earlier this week adopted by consensus the resolution to mark the day annually. Saudi Arabia’s UN mission tweeted on Monday that the resolution “focuses on its importance to wildlife and biodiversity protection.”

The resolution recognizes that the global leopard population was classified as “vulnerable” in 2016, while the Arabian leopard subspecies is considered “critically endangered.” It also notes that the animal’s rapid disappearance from its former range on the Arabian Peninsula represents “a major setback for conservation of biodiversity and sustainability in the region.”

The greatest threat to the smallest of the world’s leopards are habitat loss and fragmentation, prey depletion, and illicit trafficking, the resolution stated.

Saudi Arabia’s permanent representative to the UN, Abdulaziz Alwasil, told the General Assembly after the vote that the Arabian leopard represents “beauty, calmness, physical strength, courage and freedom.

“The Arabian leopard has held a special place in the region for thousands of years and is present in ancient petroglyphs, stories and even everyday expressions.”

The Saudi envoy added that the Kingdom “has paid great attention to preserving biodiversity, protecting, preserving and multiplying the numbers of Arabian leopard, saving them from the threat of extinction, securing their place in the wild with the aim of returning to their natural habitats, and ensuring a safe future for the Arabian leopard against the dangers it faces.”

In 2022, Saudi Arabia declared Feb. 10 as “Arabian Leopard Day” in a bid to raise awareness of the endangered big cat.

The resolution adopted by the UN emphasizes the significance of the Arabian leopard and other endangered species in maintaining an ecological balance throughout their habitats.

It recognizes “the significant efforts towards restoring the Arabian leopard as a flagship species for nature conservation and sustainability on the Arabian Peninsula.” And underscores that such efforts — including breeding programs and the development of regional and national strategies for its conservation — “will profoundly benefit the nature of the ecosystem.”

Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to the US and an avid campaigner for the protection of Arabian leopards, Princess Reema bint Bandar, praised the UN recognition. “I am so happy to see the UN Draft Resolution on the International Day of the Arabian Leopard approved,” she tweeted.

The Catmosphere Foundation, the Arabian Leopard Fund, and the Royal Commission for AlUla have worked “tirelessly to raise awareness about the Critically Endangered Arabian Leopard & focus international attention on its plight,” she wrote on Monday.

“The public response to our campaigns such as Catwalk & Arabian Leopard Day in Saudi Arabia have demonstrated a deep & continuing passion for this beautiful Big Cat across its historic native range,” Princess Reema wrote.

The Catmosphere Foundation was launched in 2021 by Princess Reema who has been on a mission to safeguard the future of big cats. The nonprofit aims to magnify the efforts of Panthera, a US-based charity devoted to the conservation of 40 species of wild cats.

Catmosphere “uses the stories of Big Cats and their conservation challenges to encourage us all to take action to address our collective well-being,” the foundation describes its purpose on its website.

The Arabian leopard is classified by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as “critically endangered” — one step away from extinction in the wild.

Fewer than 200 are believed to exist throughout the Arabian Peninsula, with the largest confirmed surviving population found in Oman’s Dhofar Mountains.

The UNGA resolution was sponsored by Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Yemen, and is in line with the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

It reaffirms the value of wildlife’s contributions to sustainable development and human well-being, including on the “ecological, genetic, social, economic, scientific, educational, cultural, recreational and aesthetic” fronts.

It added that “wild fauna in their many beautiful and varied forms are an irreplaceable part of the natural systems of the Earth which must be protected for this generation and the generations to come.”

The resolution stressed the “urgent need to address the unprecedented global decline in biodiversity, including by preventing the extinction of threatened species, improving and sustaining their conservation status and restoring and safeguarding ecosystems that provide essential functions and services, including services related to water, health, livelihoods and well-being.”

Rewilding Arabia
Return of the leopard is at the heart of plans to conserve and regenerate Saudi Arabia’s landscapes and wildlife

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Hanaa Alfassi — a rising star in Saudi cinema

Updated 17 sec ago
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Hanaa Alfassi — a rising star in Saudi cinema

  • The filmmaker’s AlUla Creates project is set to be partially screened at Cannes Film Festival

JEDDAH: Filmmaker Hanaa Alfassi, from Jeddah, is a rising talent in the nascent world of Saudi cinema, rubbing shoulders with iconic directors like Haifa Al-Mansour.

Her latest project, “When the Shelves Hymn,” created under the working title “Bygones,” is a coming-of-age drama that is currently in post-production. A scene is set to be screened at a Film AlUla event at Cannes Film Festival this week and the film is part of the AlUla Creates initiative, with Al-Mansour present as one of the mentors on set.

The Saudi filmmaker’s upcoming film was shot in AlUla’s old town area. (Supplied)

“We were fortunate to have the director Haifaa Mansour provide valuable feedback during the development process.” Alfassi told Arab News. “She is a very kind and inspiring filmmaker, and we were glad as a team to have her visit the set.”

Collaborating closely with industry veterans like Moayad Abualkhair and Al-Mansour, Alfassi benefited from robust feedback loops that significantly enhanced the development process.

HIGHLIGHTS

• Hanaa Alfassi also served as a judge at the 10th Saudi Film Festival, which was held recently this month in Dhahran.

• Her cinematic perspective was profoundly influenced in 2012 during the premiere of ‘Wadjda’ at the Tribeca Film Festival in New York City.

• A film she was involved in, ‘In Between,’ directed by Dalia Bakheet, was selected for the Annecy Film Festival in 2019.

• Her initial foray into the digital arts began with a 3D animation course in 1999 during her high school years in Egypt.

She also faced numerous challenges while filming “When the Shelves Hymn.”

“Despite unexpected delays, the team utilized these interruptions for in-depth discussions and rehearsals, adding depth to their work,” she said.

The Saudi filmmaker’s upcoming film was shot in AlUla’s old town area. (Supplied)

Filming in the old town of AlUla was a deliberate choice, intertwining the narrative with the historic location’s enchanting landscapes.

“The choice of an antique shop in the old town was not only organic to the story but also perfectly aligned with the location’s authenticity,” the filmmaker said.

We were fortunate to have the director Haifaa Al-Mansour provide valuable feedback during the development process.

Hanaa Alfassi, Saudi filmmaker

“Despite the numerous regulations governing shooting location, as it’s a perceived UNESCO heritage site, the production design team led by Amany Wahba and Theory PS ensured strict adherence to all requirements.”

The Saudi filmmaker’s upcoming film was shot in AlUla’s old town area. (Supplied)

The support from mentors throughout the production was crucial as it helped fine-tune the script, enrich the film’s direction, and ensure the final product was not only a reflection of Alfassi’s vision but also collaborative filmmaking.

“Their support went beyond just providing feedback; it was a source of encouragement and motivation throughout the process,” she told Arab News.

Alfassi also served as a judge at the 10th Saudi Film Festival, which was held recently this month in Dhahran, a task that provided her with a unique vantage point and offers opportunities to partake in meaningful discussions.

“Serving as a jury member is also a learning experience exposing me to a diverse range of films and viewpoints as well as true discussions about the nature of cinema as an art form,” she said.

Alfassi’s cinematic perspective was profoundly influenced in 2012 during the premiere of “Wadjda,” the first feature-length film made by a female Saudi director (Haifaa Al-Mansour) at the Tribeca Film Festival in New York City. The film was the Kingdom’s official submission for the foreign language film category in the 86th Academy Awards, marking the first time the country submitted a film to the Academy for consideration.

At the premier, surrounded by a diverse audience, Alfassi was struck by the universal curiosity and connection films can foster. “It was a moment filled with excitement and curiosity as we witnessed people from diverse backgrounds and cultures come together to experience a film from a different place,” she said.

“This sense of curiosity has always been a part of me, but the experience reinforced its importance. It’s crucial for me today to maintain this curiosity, as it enables me to tell diverse narratives and explore new perspectives.”

Her entry into the world of filmmaking was not straightforward, but rather a series of inspired redirections. Her initial foray into the digital arts began with a 3D animation course in 1999 during her high school years in Egypt.

Although the emerging digital era fascinated her, Alfassi found the detailed process of animation to be too time-consuming. This led her to explore photography, which temporarily satisfied her storytelling impulses. However, her desire to tell dynamic, evolving stories only grew from there.

Alfassi enrolled in the filmmaking institute, setting her career trajectory firmly toward the cinema. “As I pursued my studies in mass communication at University of Ain Shams, my mother discovered a new institute founded by one of Egypt’s renowned filmmakers, Rafat Al-Meehi,” she said. “I enrolled, balancing two years of filmmaking education alongside my college curriculum.”

Over the years, Alfassi has contributed to various short films both as a director and producer. One of these, “Lollipop,” received a financial award from the ENJAAZ Dubai Film Market’s production support fund and gained support from The Heart Productions and the Industry Lab at the New York Film Academy.

“Lollipop” has been showcased at several prestigious festivals, including the Dubai International Film Festival and the Malmo Arab Film Festival. It was also featured in the “Hope” program by ANHAR, the Arab Network for Human Rights Films.

Another project she was involved in, “In Between,” directed by Dalia Bakheet, was officially selected for the renowned Annecy Film Festival in 2019.

From being inspired by a film by Al-Mansour to becoming a film director herself and having Al-Mansour on site, Alfassi’s hard work and perseverance has clearly paid off. Late last year at the 2023 Red Sea International Film Festival, alongside her colleagues Jade and Mana Al-Majd, she clinched one of the two awards in the TV Series Lab category for their comedy TV pilot set in Saudi Arabia, an achievement she considers an honor.

Alfassi’s journey in filmmaking is a compelling narrative of passion, adaption, and perseverance.

Looking ahead, the Saudi filmmaker is enthusiastic about her participation in future festivals and is keen to leverage platforms like the Cannes Film Festival to broaden her network and introduce her work to a global audience.

 


Saudi HR ministry launches wage protection service for domestic workers

Since July 1, Saudi Arabia has implemented the Wage Protection Service for domestic labor salaries. (Shutterstock)
Updated 4 min 32 sec ago
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Saudi HR ministry launches wage protection service for domestic workers

  • Paying the salaries of domestic workers through specific formal channels has several benefits for the employer because it provides proof of wages paid for domestic labor

RIYADH: The Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development has launched the Wage Protection Service for domestic labor salaries, starting July 1.

The move is part of ministry initiatives to develop the domestic labor sector and ensure the rights of employers and domestic workers.

The service aims to facilitate and ensure transparency of salary payments by using digital wallets and banks authorized on the Musaned platform. This service promotes safety and reliability in transferring salaries, thereby preserving the rights of contractual parties, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The ministry said that the service applies to domestic workers under new contracts and will be applied to current contracts in stages, depending on the number of domestic workers for each employer.

The ministry also noted that the service will be applied to those who have more than four domestic workers starting Jan. 1, 2025, to those who have three or more domestic workers starting July 1, 2025, and to those who have two or more domestic workers starting Oct. 1, 2025.

It added that the service is expected to include all domestic workers by Jan. 1, 2026, mentioning that it has been optionally available on Musaned since April 1, 2022, and has received widespread positive interaction from customers and contractual parties.

Paying the salaries of domestic workers through specific formal channels has several benefits for the employer because it provides proof of wages paid for domestic labor, makes it easier for the employer to terminate the worker’s procedures at the end of the contractual relationship or when traveling, and protects the employer and the employee in the event of a disagreement.

 

 


Launch of Makkah Route Initiative at Karachi airport aims to facilitate Hajj pilgrims’ journey: official

The Director-General of Passports Lieutenant General Sulaiman bin Abdulaziz Al-Yahya speaks at Karachi airport on Monday. (SPA)
Updated 13 May 2024
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Launch of Makkah Route Initiative at Karachi airport aims to facilitate Hajj pilgrims’ journey: official

  • Al-Yahya said the introduction of a mobile counter-verification device is streamlining procedures for beneficiaries of the initiative

RIYADH: The launch of the Makkah Route Initiative at Karachi’s Jinnah International Airport aims to facilitate pilgrims’ journeys, the Director-General of Passports Lieutenant General Sulaiman bin Abdulaziz Al-Yahya has said.

Speaking during Sunday’s launch of the initiative at the airport, Al-Yahya said the introduction of a mobile counter-verification device, equipped with AI and innovative digital solutions, is streamlining procedures for beneficiaries of the initiative.

The initiative was launched in 2019 and 11 airports across seven countries are currently participating, Saudi Press Agency reported.

The initiative aims to provide high-quality services to Hajj pilgrims from beneficiary countries.

As part of the initiative, biometric data is collected in the pilgrim’s home country and the necessary procedures are carried out there. An electronic Hajj visa is also issued in the pilgrim’s country.

The Kingdom’s General Directorate of Passports will ensure that health requirements are met before pilgrims enter the country, and baggage will be coded and sorted according to transportation and accommodation arrangements.

Pilgrims will be transported to their residences in Makkah and Madinah by bus and partner agencies will transport their luggage separately.


Saudi Arabia launches Makkah Route Initiative at Ankara Esenboga Airport

The Kingdom’s ambassador to Turkiye Fahd bin Asaad Abu Al-Nasr launches the Makkah Route Initiative at Ankara Esenboga Airport.
Updated 13 May 2024
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Saudi Arabia launches Makkah Route Initiative at Ankara Esenboga Airport

  • A lounge was set up at the airport in Ankara, making it the second Turkish airport to facilitate Makkah Route Initiative pilgrims

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia launched the Makkah Route Initiative at Ankara Esenboga Airport on Monday with the Kingdom’s ambassador to Turkiye in attendance.

A lounge was set up at the airport in Ankara, making it the second Turkish airport to facilitate Makkah Route Initiative pilgrims, Saudi Press Agency reported.

The initiative aims to provide high-quality services to Hajj pilgrims from beneficiary countries.

As part of the initiative, biometric data is collected in the pilgrim’s home country and the necessary procedures are carried out there. An electronic Hajj visa is also issued in the pilgrim’s country.

The Kingdom’s General Directorate of Passports will ensure that health requirements are met before pilgrims enter the country, and baggage will be coded and sorted according to transportation and accommodation arrangements.

Pilgrims will be transported to their residences in Makkah and Madinah by bus and partner agencies will transport their luggage separately.


Rainy Abha alive with color as jacaranda trees bloom

Updated 13 May 2024
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Rainy Abha alive with color as jacaranda trees bloom

  • Scores of picnickers and tourists have been drawn to areas like Art Street where the blossoms provide a picturesque backdrop
  • Asir is home to more than 15,000 jacaranda trees, some of which can grow to a height of 18 meters (60 feet)

RIYADH: After the recent rains in Asir, the city of Abha is awash with color as the jacaranda trees that line its streets spring into life.

Scores of picnickers and tourists have been drawn to areas like Art Street where the blossoms provide a picturesque backdrop to the hustle and bustle of the city, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The Asir region is home to more than 15,000 jacaranda trees, some of which can grow to a height of 18 meters (60 feet).

The jacaranda genus, which comprises about 45 species of trees and shrubs, is known for its ability to thrive in temperate regions. Within the Kingdom, the trees are mostly cultivated in moderate regions to the south.