Kabul calls for ‘diplomatic’ solution after three killed in clash on Iran-Afghan border

In this photo taken on February 18, 2022 a Taliban flag (L) and an Iranian flag wave at the zero point of Afghan-Iran border crossing bridge in Zaranj. (AFP/File)
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Updated 29 May 2023
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Kabul calls for ‘diplomatic’ solution after three killed in clash on Iran-Afghan border

  • One Taliban officer, two Iranian border guards killed after shooting on Saturday
  • Latest incident comes amid a dispute over water rights to the Helmand River

KABUL: The Taliban government has called on Iran to resolve bilateral issues “through diplomatic channels,” an Afghan official said on Monday, after two Iranian border guards and one Taliban fighter were killed after shooting broke out near a border post between the two nations last week.

It was not immediately clear what had provoked the incident, in which several people were also injured, but it came amid tensions between the two countries over water rights to the Helmand River, which flows from Afghanistan into Iran’s arid eastern regions.

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi warned the Taliban earlier this month not to violate Iran’s water rights over their shared Helmand River, as laid out in a bilateral treaty signed in 1973.

Both neighbors face worsening drought exacerbated by climate change.

“We don’t want relations with our neighboring countries to deteriorate,” Hafiz Zia Ahmad, deputy spokesman of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, told Arab News. “Our request to all neighboring countries, including Iran, is to resolve these issues through diplomatic channels.”

He added that the Afghan government “is never in favor of escalation.”

Since the Taliban took control of Afghanistan in 2021, water rights are among a number of issues between the two nations, including previous skirmishes at the border and reports of the mistreatment of Afghan refugees in Iran, which has for decades hosted millions of them.

In a report published on Monday, the state-run IRNA news agency quoted Iran’s Interior Minister Ahmad Vahidi as saying the situation was “calm” on the Afghan-Iranian border.

Gul Mohammed Qutrat, a police spokesman in Nimroz province of Afghanistan, said problems at the border had been addressed.

“Currently, the situation is under control,” he told Arab News. “There is no tension at all at the border.”


Carney says Canada has no plans to pursue free trade agreement with China as Trump threatens tariffs

Updated 26 January 2026
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Carney says Canada has no plans to pursue free trade agreement with China as Trump threatens tariffs

TORONTO: Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said Sunday his country has no intention of pursuing a free trade deal with China. He was responding to US President Donald Trump’s threat to impose a 100 percent tariff on goods imported from Canada if America’s northern neighbor went ahead with a trade deal with Beijing.
Carney said his recent agreement with China merely cuts tariffs on a few sectors that were recently hit with tariffs.
Trump claims otherwise, posting that “China is successfully and completely taking over the once Great Country of Canada. So sad to see it happen. I only hope they leave Ice Hockey alone! President DJT”
The prime minister said under the free trade agreement with the US and Mexico there are commitments not to pursue free trade agreements with nonmarket economies without prior notification.
“We have no intention of doing that with China or any other nonmarket economy,” Carney said. “What we have done with China is to rectify some issues that developed in the last couple of years.”
In 2024, Canada mirrored the United States by putting a 100 percent tariff on electric vehicles from Beijing and a 25 percent tariff on steel and aluminum. China had responded by imposing 100 percent import taxes on Canadian canola oil and meal and 25 percent on pork and seafood.
Breaking with the United States this month during a visit to China, Carney cut its 100 percent tariff on Chinese electric cars in return for lower tariffs on those Canadian products.
Carney has said there would be an initial annual cap of 49,000 vehicles on Chinese EV exports coming into Canada at a tariff rate of 6.1 percent, growing to about 70,000 over five years. He noted there was no cap before 2024. He also has said the initial cap on Chinese EV imports was about 3 percent of the 1.8 million vehicles sold in Canada annually and that, in exchange, China is expected to begin investing in the Canadian auto industry within three years.
Trump posted a video Sunday in which the chief executive of the Canadian Vehicle Manufacturers’ Association warns there will be no Canadian auto industry without US access, while noting the Canadian market alone is too small to justify large scale manufacturing from China.
“A MUST WATCH. Canada is systematically destroying itself. The China deal is a disaster for them. Will go down as one of the worst deals, of any kind, in history. All their businesses are moving to the USA. I want to see Canada SURVIVE AND THRIVE! President DJT,” Trump posted on social media.
Trump’s post on Saturday said that if Carney “thinks he is going to make Canada a ‘Drop Off Port’ for China to send goods and products into the United States, he is sorely mistaken.”
“We can’t let Canada become an opening that the Chinese pour their cheap goods into the U.S,” US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on ABC’s “This Week.”
“We have a , but based off — based on that, which is going to be renegotiated this summer, and I’m not sure what Prime Minister Carney is doing here, other than trying to virtue-signal to his globalist friends at Davos.”
Trump’s threat came amid an escalating war of words with Carney as the Republican president’s push to acquire Greenland strained the NATO alliance.
Carney has emerged as a leader of a movement for countries to find ways to link up and counter the US under Trump. Speaking in Davos before Trump, Carney said, “Middle powers must act together because if you are not at the table, you are on the menu” and he warned about coercion by great powers — without mentioning Trump’s name. The prime minister received widespread praise and attention for his remarks, upstaging Trump at the World Economic Forum.
Trump’s push to acquire Greenland has come after he has repeatedly needled Canada over its sovereignty and suggested it also be absorbed into the United States as a 51st state. He posted an altered image on social media this week showing a map of the United States that included Canada, Venezuela, Greenland and Cuba as part of its territory.