Pakistan to announce 'alternative strategy' to save economy as talks with IMF stuck in limbo

The still image taken from a video of Pakistan's energy minister Khurram Dastgir's press conference on May 23, 2023. (Photo courtesy: local media)
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Updated 24 May 2023
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Pakistan to announce 'alternative strategy' to save economy as talks with IMF stuck in limbo

  • Pakistan’s energy minister blames ex-PM Khan and his supporters for damaging the economy through violence
  • Khurram Dastagir says the strategy will be jointly announced by the PM and his finance minister before budget

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s energy minister Khurram Dastagir said on Tuesday the government would announce an “alternative strategy” before presenting the annual budget to deal with the ongoing economic crisis as its negotiations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) were still in a state of limbo.

Pakistan has been facing an economic turmoil for the last several months, with soaring inflation, a depreciating currency, and critically low foreign currency reserves. To avert the possibility of default, the government has been striving for the resumption of a stalled IMF loan program, though the global lender is yet to sign a staff-level agreement with Pakistan which has tried to meet most of its conditions.

As the country prepares to announce the budget for the next fiscal year on June 9, the energy minister said the government had prepared a contingency plan to keep the economy afloat and undo the damage caused by the prevailing political instability.

“The preparations for the budget are in their last stages as it has to be presented on June 9, but before that, the prime minister and the finance minister will collectively announce an alternative strategy to deal with the economic woes as well as a fascist assault on Pakistan [by former prime minister Imran Khan’s political party],” he said in an interview with Dawn News TV.

Dastagir was referring to the violent protests that unfolded in different Pakistani cities following the arrest of the ex-premier in a land fraud case on May 9. Protesters burned and vandalized public properties and sensitive military installations to demand the release of their leader. Khan was later released on bail by a court. However, a massive crackdown was launched against his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party in the wake of the development.

The energy minister accused Khan’s political faction of “deliberately spreading uncertainty and anarchy” in Pakistan to damage the economy.

Khan was ousted in a no-trust vote in April last year and has since been seeking early elections in the country. He also instructed his party and its allies to dissolve two provincial assemblies earlier this year to mount pressure on the ruling coalition of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to hold snap polls.

“We have to ponder over how Imran Khan and his supporters launched a fascist assault on Pakistan and indirectly targeted defense installations,” Dastagir said. “But the purpose was also to damage the economy of the country.”

 


Pakistani, Chinese firms sign 79 MoUs worth $4.5 billion at Islamabad agriculture summit — minister

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Pakistani, Chinese firms sign 79 MoUs worth $4.5 billion at Islamabad agriculture summit — minister

  • The summit saw participation from over 300 Pakistani, Chinese firms focusing on modern agricultural techniques and solutions
  • Food security minister says these investments will modernize Pakistan’s agricultural value chains and enhance productivity

KARACHI: The Pakistan–China Agriculture Investment Conference in Islamabad has resulted in 79 Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) between Pakistani and Chinese companies with an approximate investment value of $4.5 billion, Pakistani Food Security Minister Rana Tanveer Hussain said on Tuesday, signaling confidence of Chinese investors in Pakistan’s agriculture and food sectors.

At least 119 Chinese companies and over 191 Pakistani firms participated in the event held on Monday, focusing on fertilizers, seed varieties, machinery, precision farming and smart irrigation systems, according to the organizers.

The conference was billed by Pakistan’s Ministry of National Food Security and Research as a platform for deepening bilateral agricultural ties and supporting broader economic engagement between the two countries.

Hussain said the scale and depth of investment commitments at the conference reflected a decisive shift from dialogue to on-ground, investment-led collaboration between the two countries.

“The conference was specifically structured to deliver tangible outcomes through direct B2B (business to business) matchmaking, targeted sectoral engagement and project-based investment facilitation, rather than conventional discussions,” he was quoted as saying by his ministry.

Pakistan and China have been expanding cooperation in agriculture under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) framework, with a focus on mechanization, high-yield seeds, livestock development and value-added food processing. Officials say stronger agricultural ties could help Pakistan boost exports, ensure food security and create jobs, while offering Chinese companies access to a large farming market and new investment opportunities.

Pakistan’s exports to China reached approximately $2.38 billion in Fiscal Year 2024–25 that ended in June, while imports stood at $16.3 billion, reflecting growing demand on both sides despite global economic headwinds, according to the minister.

The food security ministry undertook extensive preparatory work prior to the conference, including structured engagements with Pakistani industry bodies and Chinese enterprises, to align investment proposals with market demand, technology requirements and national priorities, according to Hussain.

As a result, investment agreements were concluded across ten high-impact agricultural and allied sub-sectors, including food processing and value addition, agri-technology, seeds and plant protection, livestock and dairy, meat and poultry, fruits and vegetables, fisheries and aquaculture, animal feed, post-harvest infrastructure, and agricultural inputs.

“These investments will modernize Pakistan’s agricultural value chains, introduce advanced production and processing technologies, and significantly enhance productivity,” the minister said.

“The inflow of capital and technology is expected to generate large-scale employment, particularly in rural areas, strengthen farm-to-market linkages, and reduce post-harvest losses, thereby improving farmer incomes and rural livelihoods.”