Mataf expansion at Makkah's Grand Mosque receives royal approval to be named Saudi Riwaq

Mataf expansion was fully developed under kings Fahd, Abdullah, and Salman of Saudi Arabia. (Supplied)
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Updated 22 May 2023
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Mataf expansion at Makkah's Grand Mosque receives royal approval to be named Saudi Riwaq

  • Announcement was made by Dr. Abdulrahman Al-Sudais, president of General Presidency for Affairs of Two Holy Mosques
  • Saudi Riwaq consists of four floors and can accommodate a total of 287,000 worshippers or 107,000 pilgrims per hour

MAKKAH: The Mataf expansion at the Grand Mosque in Makkah has received royal approval to be named The Saudi Riwaq.

The announcement was made by Dr. Abdulrahman Al-Sudais, president of the General Presidency for the Affairs of the Two Holy Mosques.

He said: “The Saudi Riwaq, which includes the Mataf expansion project behind the Abbasid courtyard, surrounding the Holy Kaaba’s courtyard, was established when King Abdulaziz, the founder of Saudi Arabia, ordered the expansion of the Grand Mosque to accommodate the increasing numbers of pilgrims.”




Dr. Abdulrahman Al-Sudais, president of the General Presidency for the Affairs of the Two Holy Mosques

Al-Sudais noted that the project began during the reign of King Saud in 1955 and continued during the reigns of King Faisal and King Khalid, before being fully developed under kings Fahd, Abdullah, and Salman.

“The Saudi Riwaq consists of four floors and can accommodate a total of 287,000 worshippers, or 107,000 pilgrims per hour,” he added. And more high-quality space had been created for worshippers.

“The heat-resistant marbles in Mataf also created a historical shift in the movement of circumambulation. It had a significant impact on the comfort of the circumambulation and the smoothness of the movement.

“Anyone who sees what the Grand Mosque was like before the (establishment of the) Saudi state and how it is today will see that what has been accomplished in these few years could not have been possible without the grace of Allah, the great care, and the unlimited support of the kings of the Kingdom,” Al-Sudais said.

Saudi Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdulaziz Al-Asheikh thanked the General Presidency for the Affairs of the Two Holy Mosques for its efforts.


King Abdulaziz Foundation reveals rare images from king’s 1916 Basra visit

Updated 20 December 2025
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King Abdulaziz Foundation reveals rare images from king’s 1916 Basra visit

  • Photographs form part of a wider collection documented by British photographer Gertrude Bell

RIYADH: The King Abdulaziz Foundation has revealed archival photographs documenting King Abdulaziz’s tour of the outskirts of Basra in 1916, a visit that came at an early stage of his efforts to build regional relationships.

One of the photographs, taken by British photographer Gertrude Bell, shows King Abdulaziz standing with his men in the Basra desert, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

The image reflects his early political and diplomatic engagement in the region, as he sought to strengthen ties with neighboring areas and engage with the wider Arab and international community, SPA added.

The photograph forms part of a wider collection documented by Bell, which records key developments and transformations across the Arabian Peninsula during the early 20th century.

The Basra visit holds particular significance in King Abdulaziz’s journey as a unifying leader. 

Rather than crossing borders in pursuit of power, the visit reflected an approach focused on stability, cooperation and long-term regional harmony, laying the groundwork for a leadership style defined by pragmatism and openness, SPA said.