Pakistan’s telecom regulator says social media access ‘restricted’ until further orders from interior ministry

In this file photo, taken on November 13, 2022, labourers watch live screen of a cricket match on a mobile phone along a street in Rawalpindi. (Photo courtesy: AFP/File)
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Updated 14 May 2023
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Pakistan’s telecom regulator says social media access ‘restricted’ until further orders from interior ministry

  • Pakistan’s IT minister says trying to restore access to social media websites in Pakistan
  • Access to Twitter, Facebook was restricted on Tuesday amid nationwide protests

KARACHI: Access to social media websites Twitter and Facebook will remain restricted in Pakistan until further orders from the interior ministry, a spokesperson of the country’s telecom regulator said on Sunday.

Pakistan’s Ministry of Interior on Tuesday night suspended mobile broadband services and temporarily cut off access to online platforms Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube as unrest spread across the country following former prime minister Imran Khan's arrest.

Thousands of Khan supporters took to the streets across Pakistan on Tuesday, clashing with law enforcers, burning tyres, and attacking military installations in many parts of the country to protest their leader's arrest.

While mobile broadband services were restored after Khan was granted bail in several cases and released from jail, social media websites remained inaccessible in Pakistan.

“Mobile broadband services have been restored, only social media access has been restricted,” the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) spokesperson Malahat Obaid told Arab News, adding that access would only be granted if the interior ministry issues directives to do so.

Pakistan’s Minister for IT and Telecommunication, Syed Aminul Haque, said he is trying to resolve the issue by speaking to authorities. He hoped Pakistanis would soon be able to access Facebook and Twitter again.

“I am personally against a ban, suspension, or restriction on any social media,” Haque told Arab News. “The PTA, however, doesn't come under my ministry. It directly comes under the cabinet division,” he added.

“But I am trying to remove restrictions on access by taking it up with relevant quarters,” the minister added.

Bans on social media websites Twitter and Facebook are common in Pakistan in the wake of unrest in the country or in blasphemy cases. In February this year, Pakistan blocked the online encyclopedia Wikipedia for a couple of days, accusing the platform of displaying “blasphemous content” on its platform.

The South Asian country has also frequently banned the short-video platform TikTok over charges that it promotes indecency.

“When TikTok and PUBG were banned during the previous regime of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, I raised my voice against it,” Haque said. "When Wikipedia was recently banned, I removed the ban within 24 hours,” he added.  

Haque, however, said he was also against the negative use of social media.

“As I am against banning and restrictions, I also oppose the negative use of social media for propaganda and inciting violence,” Haque said. “I strongly condemn the attack on the monuments of [Pakistan Army] martyrs and ghazis (victorious warriors),” he said.

Reports in Pakistani media said the telecommunication sector had suffered a loss of $2.85m since Tuesday while ride-hailing apps and online food and grocery delivery service foodpanda are also said to have suffered losses due to the internet shutdown.


Pakistan saw 73% increase in combat-related deaths in 2025— think tank

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Pakistan saw 73% increase in combat-related deaths in 2025— think tank

  • Pakistan reported 3,387 deaths thus year, among them 2,115 militants and 664 security forces personnel, says think tank
  • Civilian deaths increased by 24% to 580 in 2025, compared to 468 in 2024, as Pakistan saw 1,063 militant attacks in 2025

ISLAMABAD: Combat-related deaths in Pakistan this year increased by 73%, with both security forces and militants suffering casualties in large numbers, a report published by an Islamabad-based think tank said on Sunday.

As per statistics released by the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS), combat-related deaths in 2025 rose 73% to 3,387, compared with 1,950 in 2024. These deaths included 2,115 militants, 664 security forces personnel, 580 civilians and 28 members of pro-government peace committees (combatants), the think tank said in a press release. 

“Militants accounted for about 62% of total combat-related deaths, and their 2,115 fatalities represented the highest annual militant death toll since 2015, when 2,322 militants were killed,” PICSS said. 

Compared to last year, militant deaths recorded a steep increase by 122% as the PICSS reported that 951 militants had been killed in 2024.

The think tank, however, said this year was also particularly bloody for Pakistani security forces. PICSS recorded 664 security personnel deaths in 2025, a 26% rise from 528 in 2024, and the highest annual figure since 2011, when 677 security forces personnel lost their lives. 

Civilian deaths also increased by 24% to 580 in 2025, compared with 468 in 2024, marking the highest annual civilian toll since 2015, when 642 civilians were killed. 

As per the PICSS report, at least 1,063 militant attacks took place in 2025, a 17% increase compared with 908 in 2024 and the highest annual total since 2014, when 1,609 militant attacks were recorded. 

The report also noted a 53 percent increase in suicide attacks this year, with 26 such incidents reported in 2025 compared with 17 in 2024. 

“PICSS noted an expanding trend in the use of small drones, including quadcopters, with 33 such incidents recorded during 2025, alongside increased use of unmanned aerial vehicles by security forces,” the report said. 

The report noted an 83% rise in arrests of suspected militants, with 497 arrested in 2025 compared to 272 in 2024. 

This 2025 figure is the highest annual total of suspected militants arrested since 2017, when 1,781 militants were either arrested or laid down their weapons.

“PICSS noted that most violence remained concentrated in Pashtun-majority districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, including the tribal districts (erstwhile FATA), and in Balochistan,” it said. 

Pakistan has been grappling with a surge in militant attacks in its western provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan, both bordering Afghanistan, this year. 

Islamabad blames Afghanistan for providing sanctuaries to militants it alleges use Afghan soil to carry out attacks against Pakistan. Kabul denies the charges.