Burkina Faso Muslims and Christians back unity amid insurgency

Burkinabe Muslims and Christians chant the national anthem while they gather to break the fast together. (Reuters)
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Updated 01 April 2023
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Burkina Faso Muslims and Christians back unity amid insurgency

  • Thousands have been killed and over 2 million displaced across the Sahel region south of the Sahara, where militant groups linked to Al-Qaeda and Daesh have exploited ethnic and religious divides to fuel violence

OUAGADOUGOU: Scores of young Burkinabe Muslims and Christians gathered in Ouagadougou’s public square as the sun set to break fast together, promoting religious tolerance during Ramadan and Lent as Burkina Faso grapples with a violent insurgency.
Organized by a local interfaith youth group, the event saw Muslims and Christians sharing food and prayers in a symbolic act against militant forces seeking to exploit ethnic and religious divisions, participants said.
“If two groups from different religions manage to live together, many evils in the society will be totally over,” said Wenkouni Damien Ouedraogo, a Catholic and one of the event’s chief organizers.
“We must go beyond our religions to be able to embrace the other as really a part of oneself,” he added.
Burkina Faso is one of several West African countries battling an insurgency that took root in neighboring Mali and has spread across the region in the past decade.
Thousands have been killed and over 2 million displaced across the Sahel region south of the Sahara, where militant groups linked to Al-Qaeda and Daesh have exploited ethnic and religious divides to fuel violence.
Around 64 percent of Burkinabes adhere to Islam, while around 24 percent identify as Christians, according to a 2019 government census.
“To those who unfortunately took up arms against the country, we hope that our message of hope can soften their hearts,” said Mamadi Ouedraogo, one of the event’s Muslim organizers. “This is for our well-being, our development and for peace and security in our country.”

 


‘Keep dreaming’: NATO chief says Europe can’t defend itself without US

Updated 38 min 48 sec ago
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‘Keep dreaming’: NATO chief says Europe can’t defend itself without US

BRUSSELS: NATO chief Mark Rutte warned Monday Europe cannot defend itself without the United States, in the face of calls for the continent to stand on its own feet after tensions over Greenland.
US President Donald Trump roiled the transatlantic alliance by threatening to seize the autonomous Danish territory — before backing off after talks with Rutte last week.
The diplomatic crisis sparked gave fresh momentum to those advocating for Europe to take a tougher line against Trump and break its military reliance on Washington.
“If anyone thinks here again, that the European Union, or Europe as a whole, can defend itself without the US — keep on dreaming. You can’t,” Rutte told lawmakers at the European Parliament.
He said that EU countries would have to double defense spending from the five percent NATO target agreed last year to 10 percent and spend “billions and billions” on building nuclear arms.
“You would lose the ultimate guarantor of our freedom, which is the US nuclear umbrella,” Rutte said. “So hey, good luck.”
The former Dutch prime minister insisted that US commitment to NATO’s Article Five mutual defense clause remained “total,” but that the United States expected European countries to keep spending more on their militaries.
“They need a secure Euro-Atlantic, and they also need a secure Europe. So the US has every interest in NATO,” he said.
The NATO head reiterated his repeated praise for Trump for pressuring reluctant European allies to step up defense spending.
He also appeared to knock back a suggestion floated by the EU’s defense commissioner Andrius Kubilius earlier this month for a possible European defense force that could replace US troops on the continent.
“It will make things more complicated. I think  Putin will love it. So think again,” Rutte said.
On Greenland, Rutte said he had agreed with Trump that NATO would “take more responsibility for the defense of the Arctic,” but it was up to Greenlandic and Danish authorities to negotiate over US presence on the island.
“I have no mandate to negotiate on behalf of Denmark, so I didn’t, and I will not,” he said.
Rutte reiterated that he had stressed to Trump the cost paid by NATO allies in Afghanistan after the US leader caused outrage by playing down their contribution.
“For every two American soldiers who paid the ultimate price, one soldier of an ally or a partner, a NATO ally or a partner country, did not return home,” he said.
“I know that America greatly appreciates all the efforts.”