Pakistanis of all religions gather at Karachi Hindu temple for Holi celebration

Hindu women celebrate Holi, the spring festival of colors in Karachi, Pakistan on March 6, 2023. (AFP)
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Updated 08 March 2023
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Pakistanis of all religions gather at Karachi Hindu temple for Holi celebration

  • The Hindu festival of colors which heralds the beginning of spring is being celebrated this year on Wednesday, March 8
  • Hindu festivals like Diwali and Holi are commemorated by Muslims and people of other faiths also, who partake in the festivities

KARACHI: Around 8,000 people from multiple religions gathered at the Shri Panchmukhi Hanuman Mandir in Karachi this week, smearing each other with paint and dancing to celebrate Holi, the Hindu festival of colors which heralds the beginning of spring and commemorates the triumph of good over evil.

Holi, which is celebrated on a full-moon day of spring in the Phalguna month of the Hindu calendar (February-March), is being marked this year today, Wednesday (March 8).

Pakistan’s Hindus, which number around four million in a country of over 220 million people, are primarily concentrated in Sindh province, of which Karachi is the capital. Hindu festivals like Diwali and Holi are commemorated by Muslims and people of other faiths also, who partake in the festivities and rituals.

“People of all faiths and religions are celebrating Holi here with us,” the caretaker of the Mandir, Shri Ram Nath Maharaj, told Arab News on Tuesday evening as the celebrations at the temple unfolded all around him.

“We, under the flag of Pakistan, celebrate Holi, Diwali, Eid, Easter, and Christmas with the same zeal. We are all one.”

Maharaj, who is also the president of the World Hindu Federation’s (WHF) Pakistan chapter, said the provincial and city police as well as the paramilitary Rangers and Pakistan Army, had provided “great security” to the community to ensure Holi was celebrated in “the best of spirits.”

“Every year, Holi is celebrated with the same passion here at Hanuman Mandir and today, the crowd is huge, so much so that Holi is also being celebrated outside the Mandir as well,” Maharaj added.




Hindu children celebrate Holi, the spring festival of colors in Karachi, Pakistan on March 6, 2023. (AFP)

Around the temple’s caretaker, people of all ages and creeds danced and enjoyed the celebrations which were preceded by the ‘Holika Dahan’ ritual in which an effigy of Holika, an Asuri demigoddess, was burned to signify the triumph of good over evil.

Explaining the myth behind the ritual, Harsha Rajesh, a ninth-grade student, said that a man called Hiranyakashipu had likened himself to a god and claimed dominion over all of earth, but his own son, Prahlada, plotted against him, which angered the father.

“The father asked his sister, Holika, who had a shawl that was said to protect against fire, to sit with his child around a bonfire, draped in that shawl, so that she doesn’t burn but his child [does],” Rajesh explained.

“With the help of the creator [god], with his magic, the shawl Holika was wrapped in flies and covered the child instead. The [ensuing] flame burned black but then took on colors such as pink, green and all [the other] colors, which is why we celebrate this festival of Holi. It’s the colors of happiness basically.”

Thus, Rajesh said, for Holi, believers first burnt the effigy of Holika and then smeared color on each other, distributed sweets and danced well into the night.  

“The place where I work has many Hindu students, teachers and general staff so I was very happy to receive their invitation,” Kiran Alexander, a Christian teacher attending the celebration told Arab News. “As a representative of the Christian community, as a Pakistani, I’m here to support them.”

“Supporting each other is very, very important. It is a very good step for religious harmony and my message to the Hindu community is that we always celebrate with them so that they feel we are all united in Pakistan.”


Pakistan announces four-day work week among steps to offset impact of Middle East crisis

Updated 15 min 22 sec ago
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Pakistan announces four-day work week among steps to offset impact of Middle East crisis

  • The development comes as ongoing US-Israeli strikes on Iran disrupt oil supplies in Strait of Hormuz, push prices past $119 a barrel
  • Islamabad bans government purchases, cuts fuel allocation for vehicles as well as workforce in public and private offices by 50 percent

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday announced austerity measures, including a four-day work week, cuts in government expenditures and closure of schools, to offset the impact of rising global oil prices due to an ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

Global fuel supply lines have been disrupted in the Strait of Hormuz, which supplies nearly a fourth of world oil consumption, after Tehran blocked it following United States-Israeli strikes on Iran and counterattacks against US interests in the Gulf region.

Oil prices surged more than 25 percent globally on Monday to $119.50 a barrel, the highest levels since mid-2022, as some major producers cut supplies and fears of prolonged shipping disruptions gripped the market due to the expanding US-Israeli war with Iran.

In his televised address on Sunday night, Sharif said global oil prices were expected to rise again in the coming days but vowed not to let the people bear their brunt, announcing austerity measures to lessen the impact of fuel price hikes.

“Fifty percent staff in public and private entities will work from home,” he announced, adding this would not be applicable to essential services. “Offices will remain open for four days a week. One-day additional off is being given to conserve oil, but it would not be applicable to banks.”

Sharif didn’t specify working days of the week and the government was likely to issue a notification in this regard.

He said a decrease of 50 percent was being made in fuel allocation for government vehicles immediately for the next two months, but they would not include ambulances and public buses.

“Cabinet members, advisers and special assistants will not draw salaries for the next two months, 25 percent salaries of parliamentarians are being deducted, two-day salaries of Grade 20 and above officers, or those who are paid Rs300,000 ($1,067) a month, are being deducted for public relief,” he said.

Similarly, there will be 20 percent reduction in public department expenses and a complete ban on the purchase of cars, furniture, air conditioners and other goods, according to the prime minister.

Foreign trips of ministers and other government officials will also be banned along with government dinners and iftar buffets, while teleconferences and online meetings will be given priority.

“All schools will be off for two weeks, starting from the end of this week, and all higher education institutions should immediately begin online classes,” he said.

Sharif’s comments were aired hours after Pakistani authorities said the country had “comfortable levels” of petroleum stocks and the supply chains were functioning smoothly, despite intensifying Middle East conflict.

Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik said three oil shipments were due to reach Pakistan this week, state media reported.

Meanwhile, Pakistan Navy (PN) launched ‘Operation Muhafiz-ul-Bahr’ to safeguard national energy shipments, the Pakistani military said on Monday, amid disruptions to critical sea lanes due to the conflict.

The navy is conducting escort operations in close coordination with the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation (PNSC), according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the military’s media wing. It is fully cognizant of the prevailing maritime situation and is actively monitoring and controlling the movement of merchant vessels to ensure their safe and secure transit.

“With approximately 90 percent of Pakistan’s trade conducted via sea, the operation aims to ensure that vital sea routes remain safe, secure, and uninterrupted,” the ISPR said on Monday. “Currently, PN ships are escorting 2 x Merchant Vessels, one of which is scheduled to arrive Karachi today.”