Pakistan central bank sets up new division to track real time inflation using satellite images

Men reach out to buy subsidised flour sacks from a truck in Karachi, Pakistan on January 10, 2023. (REUTERS)
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Updated 23 February 2023
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Pakistan central bank sets up new division to track real time inflation using satellite images

  • The central bank has set up teams of economic agents to collect anecdotal data about business conditions in the country
  • SBP deputy governor Sima Kamil says the initiative will strengthen the statistical unit at the bank, facilitate data processing

KARACHI: Pakistan’s central bank has set up a new innovative division, Avant-Garde Digits, to track real time changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) to gauge the inflationary pressure in the country's economy, said the central bank deputy governor on Wednesday.

Addressing a gathering organized by the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) in Karachi, Sima Kamil hoped the move was going to strengthen the statistical unit at the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP).

“Our future plans include big data, artificial intelligence and we’ve made a very fancy sounding new division,” she said. “It’s called Avant-Garde Digits which will enable innovation, including a digital CPI for real time inflation tracking, multiple layers of non-traditional data using satellite images, for example, to illuminate economic growth at very high frequency.”

She informed the bank had formed a team of economic agents across Pakistan to collect anecdotal data about business conditions.

Kamil added the economic agents would meet businesses and evaluated consumer demands.

“Inflation, for example, is very much based on expectations and so it’s very important that these teams of people, already identified, actually meet businesses, small and large, to assess and gain economic intelligence on consumer demand, manufacturing, construction, and capacity utilization investment plan, employment and costs,” she continued.

The SBP deputy governor said the assessments would cover both the current and future economic conditions and give Pakistan for more real time data.

Earlier, the ACCA global president, Joseph Owolabi, called the future challenges more complex while speaking about the role of accountancy profession.

“As society’s expectations shift with speed and intensity, the challenges that lie ahead for businesses, governments and policymakers are complex,” he said.

“But with skills, knowledge, and experience that transcend sectors and borders, the accountancy profession is uniquely placed to help drive the change people want to see.”

Pakistan’s maritime affairs minister Syed Faisal Ali Subzwari spoke at the event about the environment, climate change and green growth.

Later, he promised the country’s business community to table a recommendation for the waiver of any demurrage charges before the federal cabinet for approval.


At least one killed, nine injured in IED blast in northwestern Pakistan

Updated 05 January 2026
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At least one killed, nine injured in IED blast in northwestern Pakistan

  • Blast takes place near vehicle carrying employees of Lucky Cement factory in Lakki Marwat district, say police
  • No group has claimed responsibility for IED blast as Khyber Pakhtunkhwa police launch probe into the incident

PESHAWAR: At least one person was killed and nine others were injured in Pakistan’s northwestern Lakki Marwat district on Monday after an improvised explosive device (IED) blast occurred near a vehicle transporting employees of a cement factory, a police official said.

Lakki Marwat police official Shahid Marwat told Arab News the blast took place on the district’s Begu Khel Road at around 6:30 a.m. The explosion occurred near a vehicle carrying employees of the Lucky Cement factory located in the district, he said.

“Initial investigations suggest the device had been planted by militants,” Marwat said. “A rapid police response force was immediately deployed to the scene to evacuate the dead and wounded, secure the area and collect evidence.”

The police officer said several victims were in critical condition and were referred for treatment to the nearby Bannu district, adding that all those affected by the blast were residents of Begu Khel village.

He said police had launched an investigation into the incident.

No group has so far claimed responsibility for the attack. However, the Pakistani Taliban, or the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), have claimed responsibility for similar attacks in the past against Pakistani law enforcers and civilians in the province.

The TTP has carried out some of the deadliest attacks against Pakistani law enforcers since 2008 in its bid to impose its own brand of strict Islamic law across the country.

The attack comes as Pakistan struggles to contain a sharp surge in militant violence in recent months. According to statistics released last month by the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS), combat-related deaths in 2025 rose by 73 percent to 3,387, compared with 1,950 deaths in 2024.

These deaths included 2,115 militants, 664 security forces personnel, 580 civilians, and 28 members of pro-government peace committees, the think tank said. Most of the attacks took place in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s Pashtun-majority districts and southwestern Balochistan province, the PICSS noted.

On Sunday, three traffic police officials were shot dead by unidentified gunmen in Lakki Marwat district. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.

Islamabad accuses the Afghan government of harboring militants who launch attacks against Pakistan, a charge Kabul repeatedly denies. The surge in militant attacks in Pakistan has strained ties between the two neighbors, with Islamabad urging Kabul to take steps to dismantle militant outfits allegedly operating from its soil.