Minister denies threatening Afghanistan, says Pakistan will ‘engage’ militants planning attacks

Pakistan Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah (right) gestures during a press briefing along with the Inspector General of Islamabad Police Dr. Akbar Nasir Khan in Islamabad on January 04, 2023. (Photo courtesy: Twitter/ICT_Police)
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Updated 04 January 2023
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Minister denies threatening Afghanistan, says Pakistan will ‘engage’ militants planning attacks

  • Pakistan’s interior minister recently vowed to target militant hideouts in Afghanistan if Kabul failed to dismantle the TTP network
  • The Taliban administration said it wanted peaceful relations with all neighbors while regretting ‘false statements’ from Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s interior minister Rana Sanaullah said on Wednesday he did not threaten Afghanistan with an attack, though he maintained that his country would be within its right to take action on credible intelligence against militant factions planning to launch an attack against it.

Relations between the two neighboring states have been strained since a proscribed militant network, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), intensified attacks on Pakistani security forces after unilaterally calling off a cease-fire with the government in November.

Officials in Islamabad have maintained the top TTP leaders have found sanctuary in Afghanistan while urging the administration in Kabul not to allow armed groups to use its soil to launch attacks against other countries.

Pakistan’s interior minister said last month Islamabad could target TTP hideouts if Afghanistan, if the government in Kabul failed to dismantle the group or hand over its leadership to his country.

Reacting to the development, the Taliban administration said no country had the right to attack another nation since no law allowed such transgression. The Afghan Taliban chief spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid also noted his country wanted “peaceful relations” with neighboring states while regretting that Pakistani officials had been making “false statements” about Afghanistan.

“In my comment, I never said that we wanted to attack Afghanistan or anyone living there,” Sanaullah said while responding to a question about the recent statements issued by officials in Kabul in a news conference. “I said — and I stand by my words — that if we learn about a terrorist taking a position anywhere to launch an attack against us, Pakistan will and must engage [him] under international law.”

He added Pakistan’s national security committee (NSC) had decided in its last meeting on Monday the country would directly talk to the Afghan government to resolve the issue, instead of taking it up with anyone else.

Discussing the overall security situation of the country in the wake of a suicide attack in Islamabad on December 23 and a hostage situation created by TTP militants at a counterterrorism department (CTD) facility in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, Sanaullah said the NSC meeting also decided to restructure the CTD across the country.

“The CTD in all provinces, especially in Balochistan and KP, will receive assistance from the federation,” he continued. “It will get training opportunities to perform its functions more efficiently and be able to counter terrorism in a better way.”

Sanaullah informed the government was also thinking of creating a national counterterrorism department.

“We have discussed the creation of a national CTD to coordinate with all four provinces as well as GB [Gilgit Baltistan] and Azad Kashmir,” he added.


PM calls for tapping gemstone reserves as Pakistan pushes for economic recovery

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PM calls for tapping gemstone reserves as Pakistan pushes for economic recovery

  • Pakistan this month approved first national policy framework for precious stones, aiming to lift annual exports to $1 billion
  • PM Shehbaz Sharif directs implementation of new policy framework, completion of Islamabad Gemstone Center by Aug. 2027

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday called for tapping Pakistan’s vast gemstone reserves, Sharif’s office said, as Islamabad seeks to boost their exports to support economic recovery.

The development comes two weeks after Pakistan approved its first national policy framework for gemstones and precious stones, aiming to reform the sector, align it with international standards and lift annual exports to $1 billion within five years.

Pakistan has intensified efforts to monetize its untapped mineral resources, amid fiscal pressures and an International Monetary Fund-backed reform program. Over the past two years, Islamabad has hosted international minerals conferences and signed agreements with countries including the United States, Saudi Arabia and China to attract investment and move up the value chain in mining and minerals processing.

On Monday, PM Sharif presided over a meeting on the promotion of precious stones and minerals in Islamabad, at which he directed seeking services of relevant experts of international repute for the construction of proposed gemstone centers in Islamabad, Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Kashmir, according to his office.

“There is a need to utilize the potential of gemstone reserves in Pakistan so that valuable foreign exchange can be earned from the exports of these precious stones,” Sharif was quoted as saying by his office.

Despite officials estimating Pakistan’s gemstone reserves at around $450 billion, formal exports remain negligible, at about $5.8 million annually, due to weak certification systems, limited domestic processing capacity, widespread smuggling and fragmented regulation across federal and provincial authorities.

Pakistan’s new policy framework includes geological mapping to accurately assess reserves, the establishment of internationally accredited laboratories and certification regimes and the creation of a dedicated authority to regulate and promote the sector. The government also plans to set up a National Warranty Office and centers of excellence to support training, research and value-added processing.

The prime minister directed the implementation of the policy framework and the completion of Islamabad Gemstone Center by Aug. 2027.

A location has been identified on the Constitution Highway for the establishment of a gemstone center in Islamabad, according to Sharif’s office. The center will provide international standard value addition services, certification, incubation center and trade center facilities.

“Exports should be increased through value addition in the gemstone industry,” he said, urging officials to work together with the governments of all provinces, Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Kashmir to promote the industry.