Philippines ‘relatively peaceful’ ahead of May 9 election

Filipinos will vote on Monday to choose President Rodrigo Duterte’s successor. (FILE/AFP)
Short Url
Updated 08 May 2022
Follow

Philippines ‘relatively peaceful’ ahead of May 9 election

  • Some 67.5 million are eligible to vote in the general election on Monday
  • Top contenders in presidential election are Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and Leni Robredo

MANILA: Philippine authorities are expecting a peaceful election on Monday as voters head to the polls to choose a new president in what is shaping up to be a rematch between the son of the country’s late dictator and the human rights lawyer who thwarted his 2016 bid for the vice presidency. 

Some 67.5 million of the 110 million Philippine population are eligible to vote in the May 9 general election, which will decide who will succeed President Rodrigo Duterte as well as over 18,000 government posts, including mayors, governors and city councilors. 

The main contenders for the country’s top office are Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. — the namesake of his father who ruled the Philippines as dictator until he was overthrown in a popular “people power” uprising in 1986 — and Vice President Leni Robredo, leader of the opposition and the only female candidate in the race. 

Three months of divisive campaigning ended on Saturday, with opinion polls ahead of the vote showing Marcos Jr. comfortably ahead, while Robredo came second with over 30 percentage points between them. 

“One day before the...actual election tomorrow, we are still considering our preparation and the situation as relatively peaceful,” Philippine National Police Spokesperson Jean Fajardo said in a media briefing.

The police have recorded at least 16 election-related incidents of violence, which authorities say is “a good indicator” compared to incidents during the 2016 general election and the 2019 mid-term polls. 

Almost 80,000 security personnel, comprising officers from the police and military, are set to guard the nationwide polls this year. 

“Because of all the preparations that we’ve made, we are confident that it will be peaceful,” Col. Ramon Zagala, spokesman of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, told reporters. 

On the eve of the election, Presidential Spokesman Martin Andanar urged voters to choose leaders “who have the interest of the nation and the welfare of the citizens in their minds.” 

Saturday’s final campaign push ended without Duterte endorsing any presidential candidate, though members of his political party are endorsing Duterte’s daughter, Sara Duterte-Carpio, who is Marcos Jr.’ running mate and also the leading candidate for vice president. 

The Philippines allows split-ticket voting, which means the president and vice president are elected separately.

Marcos Jr. spent decades of his political career trying to rehabilitate the family’s name after his father ruled for over 20 years in what has been described as one of the darkest chapters in Philippine history. 

The 64-year-old has been campaigning on a national unity platform, promising to lift the country from the economic impacts of the pandemic.

Robredo, one of Duterte’s staunchest critics, has consistently condemned his violent approach to drug-related crimes. The 57-year-old is pushing for public sector transparency and has pledged to strengthen the country’s medical system.


India, Arab League target $500bn in trade by 2030

Updated 54 min ago
Follow

India, Arab League target $500bn in trade by 2030

  • It was the first such gathering of India–Arab FMs since the forum’s inauguration in 2016
  • India and Arab states agree to link their startup ecosystems, cooperate in the space sector

NEW DELHI: India and the Arab League have committed to doubling bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030, as their top diplomats met in New Delhi for the India–Arab Foreign Ministers’ Meeting. 

The foreign ministers’ forum is the highest mechanism guiding India’s partnership with the Arab world. It was established in March 2002, with an agreement to institutionalize dialogue between India and the League of Arab States, a regional bloc of 22 Arab countries from the Middle East and North Africa.

The New Delhi meeting on Saturday was the first gathering in a decade, following the inaugural forum in Bahrain in 2016.

India’s Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar said in his opening remarks that the forum was taking place amid a transformation in the global order.

“Nowhere is this more apparent than in West Asia or the Middle East, where the landscape itself has undergone a dramatic change in the last year,” he said. “This obviously impacts all of us, and India as a proximate region. To a considerable degree, its implications are relevant for India’s relationship with Arab nations as well.”

Jaishankar and his UAE counterpart co-chaired the talks, which aimed at producing a cooperation agenda for 2026-28.

“It currently covers energy, environment, agriculture, tourism, human resource development, culture and education, amongst others,” Jaishankar said.

“India looks forward to more contemporary dimensions of cooperation being included, such as digital, space, start-ups, innovation, etc.”

According to the “executive program” released by India’s Ministry of External Affairs, the roadmap agreed by India and the League outlined their planned collaboration, which included the target “to double trade between India and LAS to US$500 billion by 2030, from the current trade of US$240 billion.”

Under the roadmap, they also agreed to link their startup ecosystems by facilitating market access, joint projects, and investment opportunities — especially health tech, fintech, agritech, and green technologies — and strengthen cooperation in space with the establishment of an India–Arab Space Cooperation Working Group, of which the first meeting is scheduled for next year.

Over the past few years, there has been a growing momentum in Indo-Arab relations focused on economic, business, trade and investment ties between the regions that have some of the world’s youngest demographics, resulting in a “commonality of circumstances, visions and goals,” according to Muddassir Quamar, associate professor at the School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University.

“The focus of the summit meeting was on capitalizing on the economic opportunities … including in the field of energy security, sustainability, renewables, food and water security, environmental security, trade, investments, entrepreneurship, start-ups, technological innovations, educational cooperation, cultural cooperation, youth engagement, etc.,” Quamar told Arab News.

“A number of critical decisions have been taken for furthering future cooperation in this regard. In terms of opportunities, there is immense potential.”