Who’s Who: Dr. Abdul Karim Al-Sammak, Arab historian

Dr. Abdul Karim Al-Sammak
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Updated 15 December 2021
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Who’s Who: Dr. Abdul Karim Al-Sammak, Arab historian

Dr. Abdul Karim Al-Sammak is currently working on a major project to publish all the books of the late Syrian journalist and historian Ameen Saeed. 

Al-Sammak is a full-time researcher of modern Arab political history and also works on political and historical studies focusing on Syria’s modern history.

He was born in 1945, growing up in Hama and graduating from high school in the Syrian city. 

He joined the history department of Beirut Arab University, but did not continue with the institution. 

In 1974, he traveled to Saudi Arabia to work as a nurse as he held a diploma in nursing. 

However, he worked at Imam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University and earned a bachelor’s and master’s degree in history. His master’s thesis focused on a book by Iskander Ibn Yaqub Abkarius about the mid-19th century sectarian conflict in the Levant and the influential European role in the region’s sectarian crises.

Al-Sammak, who has spent around 50 years in the Kingdom, has published several biographies of statesmen from the time of Saudi Arabia’s foundation, especially those who worked with King Abdulaziz. 

Much of his work has been inspired by Saeed. He has published many of his books focusing on the Saudi state as well as the archives of his magazine, Al-Sharq Al-Adna, which is considered a key source for the history of the Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd and their annexation. 

Al-Sammak presented his findings in a two-volume book, adding valuable and rare work to the library of Saudi history.

He has had more than 150 research papers and studies published in peer-reviewed journals. His work has also been published in newspapers and magazines. 

He received a doctorate in 2015 from the Russian Academy of Sciences. 


Saudi Arabia condemns Israeli attempts to undermine UNRWA efforts

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Saudi Arabia condemns Israeli attempts to undermine UNRWA efforts

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia on Saturday condemned attempts by Israeli authorities to undermine efforts of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees by labelling it a terrorist organization.
In a statement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that Israeli criticism of UNRWA seeks to strip “immunity from employees who are doing their duty to alleviate the severity of the humanitarian catastrophe that the Palestinian people are going through.”
The ministry said that Israel must abide by international law and stop obstructing the work of international organizations.
On Friday, UNRWA chief Philippe Lazzarini called on Israel to stop its campaign against the organization, saying: “Israeli officials are not only threatening the work of our staff and mission, they are also delegitimising UNRWA by effectively characterising it as a terrorist organization that fosters extremism and labelling UN leaders as terrorists who collude with Hamas.”
UNRWA, which coordinates nearly all aid to Gaza, has been in crisis since January, when Israel accused about a dozen of its 13,000 Gaza employees of being involved in the Oct. 7 attack.
(With AFP)


Riyadh forum paves way for museum sector evolution

Updated 01 June 2024
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Riyadh forum paves way for museum sector evolution

  • Saudi commission launches Museum Training Academy
  • The platform offered foundational courses, a career path, and a customized AI large language model tool.

RIYADH: The inaugural International Conference for Education and Innovation in Museums, organized by the Saudi Museums Commission, began in Riyadh on Saturday with the theme “Explore and Learn to Innovate.”
The event aims to facilitate idea exchange and progress within the museum sector, regionally and globally, through panel discussions, workshops and thought-provoking conversations.
Attendees explored the latest advances and emerging trends in museum education and innovation.
Taghreed Al-Saraj, the Museums Commission’s general manager of education and talent development, introduced the Museum Training Academy.
“MTA is the world’s first simulated AI-powered platform for education and career development in the global museum community.”
Al-Saraj said that the platform offered foundational courses, a career path, and a customized AI large language model tool.
“If you’re a practicing museum professional, MTA will support your developmental needs within your current specialty and provide access to knowledge about other departments and job roles, enhancing collaboration with colleagues.”
The academy will soon have master classes for those currently in leadership roles, based on the real-world experiences of museum leaders and researchers.
“By understanding the specialist functions of divisions, departments and teams within museums of all sizes, we have identified over 140 unique job roles and studied the skills and personality traits that are associated with different museum career paths,” Al-Saraj said.
Al-Saraj highlighted the platform’s ability to support the growth of a vibrant museum sector and benefit various stakeholders, including students, recent graduates, museum professionals and the public.
“MTA has been developed based on the results of close to two years of extensive research into the organizations of museums from large international groups to smaller, independent museums to learn about their organizational structures.”
Under the commission’s sponsorship, an agreement was signed between SOAS University of London and Effat University in Jeddah for the first joint postgraduate diploma in museum studies in Saudi Arabia.
Adam Habib, vice-chancellor of SOAS University of London, and Reem Al-Madani, dean of admissions at Effat University, signed the agreement.
Habib said that “universities and academics can take a long time to negotiate and get things done, but the Saudi Museum Commission facilitated and initiated that through our program with Effat University.”
He was speaking during a panel discussion titled “Collaboration between Museums and Universities.”
“The Museums Commission underscored the urgency of creating important programs, underwrote some of the costs, which is one of the biggest debates that happens in universities, and brought in public resources to enable this partnership.”
Through this tertiary partnership, students at Effat University have already begun their first semester in an experiential learning environment.
Habib said that skillsets are normally thought of as simply the theory that needs to be imparted, and that the actual application happens in the job market when a graduate goes to work.
“But what the Museums Commission puts on the table is the importance of an experiential learning process that we want to ensure that our graduates, when they come out of the program, are in a position to start operating immediately,” he said.
This idea of experiential learning in museums by shadowing professionals was particularly important.
Al-Saraj said that developing a blended, experiential learning program required a balance between global knowledge and local expertise to create a robust curriculum.
Al-Madani added that “there are challenges in creating a schedule that accommodates different modes of learning, different educational systems, and different criteria.”
Despite these challenges, she said that blended learning offered a promising solution for museum studies and entry into the industry.


Saudi Arabia, Alibaba partners to market KSA dates globally

Updated 01 June 2024
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Saudi Arabia, Alibaba partners to market KSA dates globally

  • The Kingdom exported dates worth SR644 million ($172 million) in the first quarter of 2024

RIYADH: A delegation from the National Center for Palms and Dates has visited Alibaba Group Holding’s headquarters in China to boost Saudi date sales internationally, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Saturday.

The aim was to establish a partnership enabling 23 Saudi date companies to use Alibaba’s e-commerce platform to market Saudi dates in international markets.

During the visit, a forum showcased companies from Saudi Arabia and China, and discussions were held to boost trade exchanges. Additionally, agreements and memoranda of understanding were signed to bolster Saudi date exports.

This working visit is part of a collaboration between Saudi date companies and the Alibaba Group, following an agreement signed in Riyadh last December. There has been a 120 percent increase in Saudi date exports to China over the past year.

The Kingdom exported dates worth SR644 million ($172 million) in the first quarter of 2024, marking a 13.7 percent rise compared to the corresponding period last year when exports amounted to SR566 million.

Saudi Arabia exports dates to many countries. In some, such as Austria, Norway, Argentina, Brazil, Portugal, Germany and Canada, exports grew by more than 100 percent. Exports grew by 69 percent to Morocco, 61 percent to Indonesia, 41 percent to South Korea, 33 percent to the UK, 29 percent to the US, and 16 percent to Malaysia.

Saudi Arabia has more than 36 million palm trees and an annual date production exceeding 1.6 million tons, which secures it the top rank in date exports.

The Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture seeks to improve the quality of farm products by applying good agricultural practices and adopting quality standards in factories, SPA reported.


HR Ministry launches new phase for localization contracts

Updated 01 June 2024
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HR Ministry launches new phase for localization contracts

RIYADH: The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development on Saturday commenced the second phase of the electronic service for documenting contracts related to the localization of operation and maintenance in public entities, through the Qiwa electronic platform.

The second phase applies the decision to large enterprises, while the third phase, set to begin on Dec. 1, will include all other enterprise sizes.

The ministry aims to monitor the localization of operation and maintenance contracts in public entities, and ensure that enterprises comply with the targeted localization percentages in those contracts.

The move supports the ministry’s efforts to increase job opportunities for Saudi men and women in the labor market, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The decision applies to enterprises contracting with government agencies and companies where the state holds a minimum 51 percent stake, covering various contracts including operation and maintenance, city cleaning, road maintenance, catering and IT.

Enterprises with such contracts must now upload contract data via the localization service on Qiwa.


OIC chief praises Uzbekistan’s cultural and scientific heritage

Updated 01 June 2024
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OIC chief praises Uzbekistan’s cultural and scientific heritage

  • Taha meets Uzbek Senate Chairperson Tanzila Narbaeva in Tashkent

RIYADH: Secretary-General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation Hissein Brahim Taha met with Chairperson of the Senate of Uzbekistan Tanzila Narbaeva in Tashkent recently, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Saturday.

During the meeting, which covered various regional and global issues on the OIC agenda, Taha praised Uzbekistan for its rich cultural and scientific heritage, and emphasized that the OIC City of Tourism award — awarded to Khiva in Uzbekistan for 2024 — recognizes the government of Uzbekistan’s efforts to develop the tourism sector and showcase that heritage.

He expressed appreciation for Uzbekistan’s hosting of the 12th Islamic Conference of Tourism Ministers in Khiva on June 1 and 2, which will, Taha said, “significantly contribute to promoting tourism and cultural exchange among OIC member states.”

Taha also acknowledged Uzbekistan’s socioeconomic progress, noting its significant efforts toward regional socioeconomic integration.

Regarding Palestine, the OIC chief stressed the efforts being made to halt Israeli aggression in the Gaza Strip, as well as the need for an immediate ceasefire and the provision of adequate and sustainable humanitarian aid to Gazans.

On Afghanistan, Taha commended Uzbekistan’s role in promoting peace, security, stability, and socioeconomic development, as well as providing humanitarian assistance.

Taha and Narbaeva also discussed the OIC’s initiatives to counter Islamophobia and anti-Islamic sentiments, emphasizing the importance of promoting Islamic principles of peace and tolerance through education, interfaith dialogue, and media outreach.

Additionally, the meeting addressed socioeconomic and developmental programs focused on education, scientific cooperation, sustainable development, and the alleviation of poverty.

Cultural cooperation was also discussed, with an emphasis on preserving and promoting the heritage of OIC member states through publications, exhibitions, and cultural exchanges.

Narbaeva expressed Uzbekistan’s support for various OIC initiatives, highlighting its active collaboration with the OIC in fields ranging from culture and heritage to the empowerment of youth and women.

While in Uzbekistan, Taha also met with the country’s foreign minister, Bakhtiyor Saidov, and discussed a wide range of international issues.