Following outcry, Pakistan releases top journalists detained on cybercrime charges

Pakistani journalists and civil society activists protest in Karachi on October 28, 2017, against an attack on Ahmed Noorani, a senior journalist of a local newspaper who was beaten by unknown attackers on motorbikes two days earlier. (AFP/File)
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Updated 08 August 2021
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Following outcry, Pakistan releases top journalists detained on cybercrime charges

  • Amir Mir and Shafqat Imran were detained in Lahore by the FIA's cybercrime wing on Saturday morning
  • They were released on bail later in the day, after an outcry from opposition leaders, activists, and the media

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan's Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has released two journalists it took into custody on Saturday morning, the Lahore Press Club confirmed.

Amir Mir and Shafqat Imran were detained in Lahore by the FIA's cybercrime wing, which has registered cases against them under the 2016 Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA).




The combination of photos show journalists Shafqat Imran, left, and Amir Mir. (Photo courtesy: social media)

Imran runs a YouTube channel critical of both the Pakistani government and military, while Mir runs a digital news outlet and is the brother of Geo TV anchor Hamid Mir.

The journalists were released on bail later in the day after an outcry from opposition leaders, activists, and the media.

"The FIA is releasing both of them on a personal surety, but separate cases are registered against them,” Arshad Ansari, president of the Lahore Press Club, told Arab News on Saturday.

He said the FIA had booked Mir and Imran on cybercrime charges over videos on YouTube that allegedly targeted national institutions, hurt national interest and the country’s image.

"Both of them will now have to face the charges in the court of law," Ansari said.

The news about the arrest was reported in the afternoon by Mir's brother.

"FIA Cyber Crimes Wing Lahore kidnapped journalist Amir Mir in Lahore this morning, snatched his phone and laptop," Mir said in a tweet. "We came to know about his location after 5 hours. FIA also arrested another journalist Syed Shafqat Imran this morning from Lahore."

 

 

Mir declined comment about the arrest. "Please contact FIA," he told Arab News.

In a later Twitter post, he shared a screenshot of the FIA charges, which included alleged contempt against the army, judiciary, and “women,” without mentioning the names of the latter.

 

 

Babur Bakht Qureshi, director of the FIA's cybercrime wing in Lahore, did not immediately respond to phone calls and messages seeking information on the case, which has since drawn wide condemnation. 

"Strongly condemn the arrest of journalists #AmirMir and #ImranShafqat. Imran Khan continues victimization of political opponents and media critics to hide his incompetence and failures," opposition leader and Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said in a tweet, as he demanded the journalists' immediate release.

 

 

PPP Senator Sherry Rehman demanded "clarity in law on why Amir Mir and Imran Shafqat have been summarily arrested."

 

 

Pakistani journalists, meanwhile, took to the social media with the hashtag #JournalismIsNotACrime.

 

 

Journalists have been complaining over curbs on freedom of press in Pakistan and say authorities are beginning to keep a close eye on social media content as well, increasingly using laws such as the PECA. 

Other complaints from range from direct edicts to editors and producers not to air opposition voices or publish news critical of the government or the military; pulling TV stations from transmission or newspapers from circulation; and targeting the advertising revenue of dissenting media.

The Pakistani government vehemently denies censoring the media.

In an interview to Arab News in April then Information Minister Shibli Faraz said there was no censorship in in Pakistan.

“There is no concept of media censorship in the country, whatsoever,” he told Arab News. “Media in Pakistan enjoys complete independence and freedom to report, be it politics, economy or any other sphere.”


IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

Updated 10 January 2026
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IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

  • Fund backs sale of national airline as key step in divesting loss-making state firms
  • IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce fiscal burden posed by state-owned entities

KARACHI: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Saturday welcomed Pakistan’s privatization efforts, describing the sale of the country’s national airline to a private consortium last month as a milestone that could help advance the divestment of loss-making state-owned enterprises (SOEs).

The comments follow the government’s sale of a 75 percent stake in Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) to a consortium led by the Arif Habib Group for Rs 135 billion ($486 million) after several rounds of bidding in a competitive process, marking Islamabad’s second attempt to privatize the carrier after a failed effort a year earlier.

Between the two privatization attempts, PIA resumed flight operations to several international destinations after aviation authorities in the European Union and Britain lifted restrictions nearly five years after the airline was grounded following a deadly Airbus A320 crash in Karachi in 2020 that killed 97 people.

“We welcome the authorities’ privatization efforts and the completion of the PIA privatization process, which was a commitment under the EFF,” Mahir Binici, the IMF’s resident representative in Pakistan, said in response to an Arab News query, referring to the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility.

“This privatization represents a milestone within the authorities’ reform agenda, aimed at decreasing governmental involvement in commercial sectors and attracting investments to promote economic growth in Pakistan,” he added.

The IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce the fiscal burden posed by loss-making state firms, which have weighed public finances for years and required repeated government bailouts. Beyond PIA, the government has signaled plans to restructure or sell stakes in additional SOEs as part of broader reforms under the IMF program.

Privatization also remains politically sensitive in Pakistan, with critics warning of job losses and concerns over national assets, while supporters argue private sector management could improve efficiency and service delivery in chronically underperforming entities.

Pakistan’s Cabinet Committee on State-Owned Enterprises said on Friday that SOEs recorded a net loss of Rs 122.9 billion ($442 million) in the 2024–25 fiscal year, compared with a net loss of Rs 30.6 billion ($110 million) in the previous year.