Fitch revises Saudi Aramco’s outlook to stable as oil prices rise

Fitch Ratings, the leading global credit rating agency, has revised its Saudi Aramco outlook to stable from negative. (Reuters/File Photo)
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Updated 29 July 2021
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Fitch revises Saudi Aramco’s outlook to stable as oil prices rise

  • Value of Saudi Arabia’s oil exports in May 2021 increased 147 percent to just over SR60 billion

RIYADH: Fitch Ratings, the leading global credit rating agency, has revised its Saudi Aramco outlook to stable from negative as oil prices improved this year and demand for the crude oil expected to continue increasing through 2022 with more vaccine roll out globally.

Fitch also affirmed the company’s long-term issuer default rating (IDR) at A. The revision of the outlook on Saudi Aramco’s IDR is driven by a similar action on the sovereign, the rating agency said in a report on Tuesday.

“We assess Saudi Aramco’s Standalone Credit Profile (SCP) at ‘AA+,’” Fitch said. This review follows Fitch Ratings decision to raise Saudi Arabia’s sovereign outlook to stable from negative last week due to significantly higher oil prices and continued government commitment to improve its public finances.

Fitch has upgraded Aramco’s credit rating because of improving oil prices, head of research at Riyadh-based Al-Rajhi Capital Mazen Al-Sudairi told Arab news.

“Aramco is expected to generate approximately SR85 billion net profit in the second quarter and the total first half of this year could be 90 percent full-year 2020 earnings, which will further enhance its balance sheet and ratios,” he said.

Aramco’s financial profile benefits from strong pre-dividend free cash flow generation and recently increased but still conservative leverage, the ratings agency said.

Oil exports

The value of Saudi Arabia’s oil exports in May increased 147 percent to just over SR60 billion ($16 billion) from a year earlier while non-oil exports rose by 70 percent, official data showed on Wednesday.

The jump in oil exports was the main driver of the rise in the value of total Saudi exports of goods in May 2021, when merchandise exports jumped by 120.1 percent year-on-year. The May 2020 trade was hit by the COVID-related lockdowns and travel bans.

Over the course of the year to May 2021, Saudi Arabia also significantly raised the share of oil exports in total merchandise exports — from 65.3 percent in May 2020 to 73.2 percent in May 2021. Saudi Arabia’s key trading partner continued to be China, the world’s largest oil importer. In May 2021, Saudi exports to China accounted for 21.4 percent of total exports, followed by India and Japan, with 9.3 percent and 7.5 percent of all Saudi exports, respectively.  

This year, the value of Saudi exports rose after crude oil prices rallied and Saudi Arabia and OPEC+ began to relax their production cuts in May.


Saudi Arabia, Japan trade rises 38% between 2016 and 2024, minister says

Updated 11 January 2026
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Saudi Arabia, Japan trade rises 38% between 2016 and 2024, minister says

RIYADH: Trade between Saudi Arabia and Japan has increased by 38 percent between 2016 and 2024 to reach SR138 billion ($36 billion), the Kingdom’s investment minister revealed.

Speaking at the Saudi-Japanese Ministerial Investment Forum 2026, Khalid Al-Falih explained that this makes the Asian country the Kingdom’s third-largest trading partner, according to Asharq Bloomberg.

This falls in line with the fact that Saudi Arabia has been a very important country for Japan from the viewpoint of its energy security, having been a stable supplier of crude oil for many years.

It also aligns well with how Japan is fully committed to supporting Vision 2030 by sharing its knowledge and advanced technologies.

“This trade is dominated by the Kingdom's exports of energy products, specifically oil, gas, and their derivatives. We certainly look forward to the Saudi private sector increasing trade with Japan, particularly in high-tech Japanese products,” Al-Falih said.

He added: “As for investment, Japanese investment in the Kingdom is good and strong, but we look forward to raising the level of Japanese investments in the Kingdom. Today, the Kingdom offers promising opportunities for Japanese companies in several fields, including the traditional sector that links the two economies: energy.”

The minister went on to note that additional sectors that both countries can also collaborate in include green and blue hydrogen, investments in advanced industries, health, food security, innovation, entrepreneurship, among others.

During his speech, Al-Falih shed light on how the Kingdom’s pavilion at Expo 2025 in Osaka achieved remarkable success, with the exhibition receiving more than 3 million visitors, reflecting the Japanese public’s interest in Saudi Arabia.

“The pavilion also organized approximately 700 new business events, several each day, including 88 major investment events led by the Ministry of Investment. Today, as we prepare for the upcoming Expo 2030, we look forward to building upon Japan’s achievements,” he said.

The minister added: “During our visit to Japan, we agreed to establish a partnership to transfer the remarkable Japanese experience from Expo Osaka 2025 to Expo Riyadh 2030. I am certain that the Japanese pavilion at Expo Riyadh will rival the Saudi pavilion at Expo Osaka in terms of organization, innovation, and visitor turnout.”

Al-Falih also shed light on how Saudi-Japanese relations celebrated their 70th anniversary last year, and today marks the 71st year of these relations as well as how they have flourished over the decades, moving from one strategic level to an even higher one.