Pakistan's EEC among world's top social protection responses to pandemic

Women gather to collect cash through a mobile wallet under the governmental Ehsaas Emergency Cash Programme for families in need during a government-imposed nationwide lockdown as a preventive measure against the COVID-19 coronavirus, in Rawalpindi on April 14, 2020. (AFP)
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Updated 16 May 2021
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Pakistan's EEC among world's top social protection responses to pandemic

  • Government funded nearly 100 million low-income households as part of its Ehsaas Emergency Cash initiative 
  • Approach was most useful as it covered a large part of the population, the report said, ranking Pakistan third globally 

ISLAMABAD: The World Bank has ranked Pakistan’s Ehsaas Emergency Cash (EEC) program among the top four global social protection measures, based on the percentage of population covered, amid the third wave of the COVID-19 outbreak across the country. 

In its report released on Saturday, the World Bank commended the South Asian nation’s initiative to provide a one-time cash grant of Rs 12,000 ($77) to nearly 100 million low-income households. 

“In Pakistan, where social insurance coverage is very low, the filters included having a public sector worker in the household, vehicle and property ownership and the amount spent on telephone bills,” the World Bank report said. 

“This approach was most useful when the social registry covered a large part of the population and the information on households was up to date,” it added. 

In a Twitter post on Saturday, Senator Sania Nishtar, Special Assistant to Prime Minister Imran Khan on Poverty Alleviation and Social Protection, who is also leading the EEC program, said: “Pakistan is 3rd globally in terms of percentage of population covered.” 

https://twitter.com/SaniaNishtar/status/1393483579552829444?s=20 
Sania Nishtar on Twitter
“World Bank recognizes #EhsaasEmergencyCash among top 4 social protection interventions globally in terms of number of people covered. Pakistan is 3rd globally in terms of percentage of population covered. 

A relief package worth Rs 1.2 trillion was announced by Pakistan’s government in March last year, “which has been almost fully implemented,” according to the report. 

The package included an accelerated procurement of wheat, financial support to utility stores, a reduction in regulated fuel prices, support for health and food supplies and relief in electricity bill payments. 


Two Pakistani men indicted in $10 million Medicare fraud scheme in Chicago

Updated 12 February 2026
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Two Pakistani men indicted in $10 million Medicare fraud scheme in Chicago

  • Prosecutors say defendants billed Medicare and private insurers for nonexistent services
  • Authorities say millions of dollars in proceeds were laundered and transferred to Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: Two Pakistani nationals have been indicted in Chicago for allegedly participating in a $10 million health care fraud scheme that targeted Medicare and private insurers, the US Justice Department said on Thursday.

A federal grand jury charged Burhan Mirza, 31, who resided in Pakistan, and Kashif Iqbal, 48, who lived in Texas, with submitting fraudulent claims for medical services and equipment that were never provided, according to an indictment filed in the US District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.

Medicare is the US federal health insurance program primarily serving Americans aged 65 and older, as well as certain younger people with disabilities.

“Rooting out fraud is a priority for this Justice Department, and these defendants allegedly billed millions of dollars from Medicare and laundered the proceeds to Pakistan,” Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche said in a statement.

“These alleged criminals stole from a program designed to provide health care benefits to American seniors and the disabled, not line the pockets of foreign fraudsters,” he added. “We will not tolerate these schemes that divert taxpayer dollars to criminals.”

Prosecutors said that in 2023 and 2024, the defendants and their alleged co-conspirators used nominee-owned laboratories and durable medical equipment providers to bill Medicare and private health benefit programs for nonexistent services.

According to the indictment, Mirza obtained identifying information of individuals, providers and insurers without their knowledge and used it to support fraudulent claims submitted on behalf of shell companies. Iqbal was allegedly linked to several durable medical equipment providers that filed false claims and is accused of laundering proceeds and coordinating transfers of funds to Pakistan.

Mirza faces 12 counts of health care fraud and five counts of money laundering. Iqbal is charged with 12 counts of health care fraud, six counts of money laundering and one count of making a false statement to US law enforcement. Arraignments have not yet been scheduled.

Three additional defendants, including an Indian, previously charged in the investigation, have pleaded guilty to federal health care fraud charges and are awaiting sentencing.

An indictment contains allegations, and the defendants are presumed innocent unless proven guilty in court.