40-foot traditional Bugti shalwar wins Balochistan on Eid

In this undated photo, a man dressed in Bugti shalwar qameez sits resting his hand on a traditional sword. (Photo courtesy: Jhonum)
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Updated 15 May 2021
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40-foot traditional Bugti shalwar wins Balochistan on Eid

  • Origins of the long shalwar are claimed by Bugtis, now it is popular among all Baloch tribes
  • Tailors say demand for the Bugti dress has been on the rise since the 1990s, especially ahead of Eid

QUETTA: A distinct type of shalwar qameez, traditionally worn by members of one Balochi tribe, is becoming a sartorial Eid Al-Fitr staple in whole southwestern Pakistan.

While the combination dress — a long tunic (qameez) and baggy trousers (shalwar) — is widely worn in Southeast Asia, the shalwar in its Bugti tribe version is sewn from a fabric several times longer than elsewhere in the region.

"Normally Pakistanis prefer to wear simple dresses made from four meters of fabric, but in Balochistan we have been doing a unique work by sewing traditional attire from 15-meters of cloth," said Gul Shair, a master tailor in Quetta, Balochistan's capital.




Master tailor Gul Shair cuts a piece of cloth at his shop in Quetta, Pakistan, on May 9, 2021. (AN photo)

Twelve meters of cloth are for the shalwar alone, making the trousers look like elaborate drapery.

"Earlier, it was attired by only the Bugti tribe, but now every tribe of the Baloch nation is wearing this particular dress," Shair told Arab News at his boutique in Killi Bangulzai area.




Gul Shair poses with the Bugti shalwar he sewed at his shop in Quetta, Pakistan, on May 9, 2021. (AN photo)

He says demand for the Bugti dress has been on the rise since the mid 1990s, especially during Eid season.

For this year's holiday, which marks the end of the fasting month of Ramadan, the master tailor with over four decades of experience has sewn 300 sets of the Bugti shalwar qameez and, overwhelmed by orders, say he has refused to take new ones long before Eid.

"The cutting and sewing of traditional Balochi dress takes additional hard-work and time, hence we don’t take orders for Bugti shalwar qameez after the 15th day of Ramadan," he said.

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The orders Shair received, arrived not only from across Balochistan but also other parts of Pakistan, particularly Karachi and Lahore.

Meanwhile, Bugtis themselves cannot imagine Eid without their traditional gear.




Fateh Bugti is dressed in traditional Bugti shalwar qameez in Quetta, Pakistan, on May 9, 2021. (AN Photo)

Fateh Muhammad Bugti, 33, who belongs to Saur area of Dera Bugti — the native land of the tribe in eastern Balochistan — this Eid ordered the traditional dress for his seven-year-old son.

"I want him to wear our traditional dress so that in the future he would be aware of its significance," he said.




This undated photo shows Baloch tribesmen dressed in their traditional shalwar qameez in the pre-partition era. (Photo courtesy: Online)

Dera Bugti, which is the ancestral home of some 300,000 members of the tribe, has been ruled for centuries by the family of Nawabzada Gohram Bugti, a lawmaker from the provincial assembly and grandson of former minister Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti, who says the distinctiveness of the traditional dress was in the beginning related to status.

"We can recognize a person in our Bugti town through his dress because every single clan of the Bugti tribe has a different style. We can identify to which clan he belongs by the way he wears his turban or embroidered cap," he told Arab News.




This undated photo shows a painting of Baloch warriors wearing traditional dresses. (Photo courtesy: Online)

What unifies the clans as a source of pride and proof of identity all is the long shalwar.

"The traditional shalwar qameez remains our recognition," Bugti said. "Our people lived in poverty, hence wearing attractive dress was a symbol of societal status among the Baloch."


Omani, Pakistani navies conduct joint passage exercise to enhance interoperability

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Omani, Pakistani navies conduct joint passage exercise to enhance interoperability

  • The development came as a Pakistani flotilla visited Port Sultan Qaboos in Muscat on overseas deployment
  • Pakistan, Oman are maritime neighbors and frequently hold visits of dignitaries, port calls and joint exercises

ISLAMABAD: The Omani and Pakistani navies conducted a joint passage exercise in regional waters aimed at enhancing interoperability and strengthening maritime cooperation between the two countries, Pakistan Navy said on Sunday.

The development came after a Pakistani flotilla, comprising naval ships Rah Naward and Madadgar and a Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (PMSA) ship PMSS Kashmir, visited Port Sultan Qaboos in Muscat, according to the Directorate General Public Relations (DGPR) of Pakistan Navy. 

“Following the port call, PN and PMSA ships conducted a passage exercise with Royal Oman Navy ship KHASAB,” the DGPR said in a statement.

“The exercise at sea aimed to enhance interoperability between the two navies and promote shared learning through bilateral conduct of naval exercises.”

During the visit, Pakistani Mission Commander Commodore Amir Iqbal, along with commanding officers, held meetings with Omani naval leadership, according to the statement.

“During these interactions, matters of mutual interest, navy-to-navy engagements, and cooperation in maritime security were discussed,” the statement read.

“RNO (Royal Navy of Oman) officers and midshipmen also visited onboard ships and discussed topics of mutual maritime interest with PN officers.”

Pakistan and Oman are maritime neighbors and frequently hold visits of dignitaries, port calls by ships and joint exercises.

Last month, naval commanders of Pakistan and Oman met in Islamabad and signed an agreement to share shipping information with each other.

“The MoU is aimed at establishing of guidelines and procedures for information sharing in order to enhance mutual awareness of white shipping,” Pakistan Navy said in a statement.