In Pakistan’s northwest, gypsy children get their first school

In this file photo, gypsy children wearing facemasks as a preventive measure against the spread of the COVID-19 coronavirus attend a tuition class at a slum area in Lahore on July 10, 2020. (AFP)
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Updated 15 February 2021
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In Pakistan’s northwest, gypsy children get their first school

  • Dera Ismail Khan’s nomadic community has been living on the banks of the Indus River, relying on odd jobs and begging for sustenance
  • School was established by a young philanthropist whose own family was uprooted during a military operation in 2009

PESHAWAR: In northwestern Pakistan, a young philanthropist has opened the first school for nomadic children to get them off the streets and break the cycle of illiteracy and poverty that has for generations consumed their community.

The Muhammad Trust School was founded in Dera Ismail Khan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in November last year by Muhammad Mehsud, a business administration graduate. It has since enrolled over 60 boys and girls from the vulnerable community that for decades has been living on the banks of the Indus River, relying on odd jobs and begging for sustenance.

Since the children support their families in earning a living, Mehsud had to convince their parents to give them a chance for an education and better future.

"Initially, these people were reluctant since they were afraid of losing their income, but they started taking interest in my proposal when I offered these children uniform and books without charging them anything," he told Arab News on Saturday.

"With every passing day now, we see new admissions ... Today, 34 girls and 30 boys are enrolled in my school."




Muhammad Mehsud, the founding principal of the Muhammad Trust School, can be seen along with his students in Dera Ismail Khan on February 5, 2021. (Photo courtesy: Muhammad Trust School)

Mehsud's initiative springs from his own experience of being displaced and homeless.

He was in sixth grade when his family was uprooted from his hometown in South Waziristan due to a military operation in 2009 against militant outfits operating in the area.

“Suddenly, we found ourselves in tents like members of this community,” he said. “The experience significantly changed my life and I thought about setting up a school to improve the lives of vulnerable children from impoverished backgrounds."

According to Sahibzada Muhammad Naeem, district social welfare officer, Dera Ismail Khan’s nomadic community, which now comprises about 800 families, has lived near the Indus River since the independence of Pakistan in 1947. He said that they relocate from one area to another in response to changing weather conditions.

With the school, community members say their life will now change.




Children belonging to a nomadic community can be seen at the Muhammad Trust School in Dera Ismail Khan on February 13, 2021. The school was opened last November. (Photo courtesy: Muhammad Trust School)

Faiz Muhammad, 60, who like the rest of the group never got a chance to attend a school as his family would not stay at one place for longer durations.

“I spent my life in misery like others before me ... My 12 children used to collect money, food and other items from different parts of the city,” he told Arab News.

"I have enrolled my two daughters and sons with a hope to see a better tomorrow."

His eight-year-old daughter, Najma Bibi, said that since joining the school she is no longer begging for money on the streets and is hopeful to become a doctor one day.

"When I go home after attending my classes now, my father says I will become a doctor and treat patients.”

While Mehsud said that he had reached an agreement with families whose children attend his school that they would not relocate, if they do he will not stop supporting them.

“We have an alternative plan to set up tent schools if these families decide to move from this area at some stage,” he said. "I’m firm to make them stand on their own feet.”


Pakistan, Bangladesh discuss cooperation on overseas employment, human resource development

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Pakistan, Bangladesh discuss cooperation on overseas employment, human resource development

  • The development comes as both countries looking to strengthen institutional linkages, share expertise in workforce mobility
  • Officials exchange views on shared challenges faced by overseas labor force, skills development and training for expatriates

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani and Bangladeshi officials have discussed expanding cooperation in overseas employment and human resource development, the Pakistani information ministry said on Sunday, amid warming relations between the two countries.

The statement followed a meeting between Minister for Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development Chaudhry Salik Hussain and Dr. Asif Nazrul, adviser to the Ministry of Expatriates’ Welfare and Overseas Employment of Bangladesh on the sidelines of the Abu Dhabi Dialogue 2026.

It comes amid Islamabad’s efforts to rebuild relations with Bangladesh since the ouster of former prime minister Sheikh Hasina, with both countries looking to strengthen institutional linkages and share expertise to improve skills training and workforce mobility.

Pakistani officials at the meeting briefed on the role and initiatives of the National Vocational and Technical Training Commission (NAVTTC), while the Bangladeshi side shared insights into the operational framework of its Technical Training Centers.

“The two sides exchanged views on shared challenges faced by their overseas labor force and discussed best practices in skills development and training for expatriate workers,” the Pakistani information ministry said.

“Both sides expressed keen interest in learning from each other’s experiences and best practices in human resource development and labor export, including recruitment processes, skills training, and reintegration mechanisms for returning workers.”

Pakistan and Bangladesh were part of the same country until Bangladesh’s secession following a bloody civil war in 1971, an event that long cast a shadow over bilateral ties. Both countries have moved closer since August 2024, following the ouster of Hasina who was considered an India ally.

As Pakistan-Bangladesh ties warm up, relations between Dhaka and New Delhi have remained strained over India’s decision to grant asylum to Hasina.

Pakistani and Bangladeshi officials also explored avenues for enhancing bilateral cooperation in the fields of education, health, tourism and trade.

“Both sides expressed their commitment to continued engagement and constructive dialogue to strengthen cooperation in areas of shared interest,” the Pakistani information ministry added.