Pakistani fighters battle it out in ancient, long-neglected form of wrestling 

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Huzoor Bukh (r) throws his opponent Muhammad Akhter to the ground during a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)
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Huzoor Bukh (r) throws his opponent Muhammad Akhter to the ground during a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)
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Wrestler Khairuddin alias Talib tries to toss his contender Tedi Sheedi to the ground during a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)
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Wrestler Tedi Sheedi pushes his opponent Khairuddin alias Talib to the ground during a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)
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Ghulam Hussain Pathan, a 19-year-old wrestler from Sanghar, throws his opponent Kabutar Khashkheli to the ground at a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)
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The injured right ankle of a player is photographed during a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)
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Updated 16 December 2020
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Pakistani fighters battle it out in ancient, long-neglected form of wrestling 

  • Malakhra has been played for the last 5,000 years in the regions that make up present day Pakistan and India
  • Players and supervisors of the game lament its neglect in a city and nation obsessed with the game of cricket 

KARACHI: Wrestlers from across Pakistan’s southern Sindh province battled on Tuesday in the final match of an ancient form of wrestling called Malakhra that has been played for the last 5,000 years in the regions that make up present day Pakistan and India.
In Karachi, Malakhra contests, often also held in Iran and Afghanistan, started in 1978, said Gul Sher Sheedi, a 61-year-old former wrestler who supervised Tuesday’s match.




Gul Sher Sheedi, a former wrestler who supervises Malakhra wrestling matches, speaks to Arab News in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)




Wrestler Tedi Sheedi pushes his opponent Khairuddin alias Talib to the ground during a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)

A Malakhra match starts with both wrestlers tying a twisted cloth around the opponent's waist and then trying to throw the contender to the ground. The game spans three days, with three wrestlers ultimately bagging the first, second and third prize after a finale.




A twisted cloth used to tie opponents is seen at a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)




Wrestler Tedi Sheedi collects money from spectators after defeating his opponent at a Malakhra wrestling match at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar) 


On Tuesday, though hundreds gathered at Karachi’s Mohammadan football stadium to watch the final match of the season, Sheedi lamented that the game received little attention in a cricket-obsessed city and country. 
“The tournament is being held on the occasion of the death anniversary of Hazrat Syed Mahmood Shah,” Sheedi said, referring to a local saint.
Khairuddin alias Talib, who defeated his opponent Tedi Sheedi, said the three winners would get cash prizes but the other contestants would go home with “nothing.” 
“We entertain people, we have kept this old game alive. But what do we get?” he said. “We get nothing, neither money, nor the limelight.”




A Malakhra wrestling match is underway at the Mohammad Football stadium in Karachi, Pakistan, on December 15, 2020 (AN Photo by S.A. Babar)

 


Police arrest 49 suspected militants in Pakistan’s Punjab in a month

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Police arrest 49 suspected militants in Pakistan’s Punjab in a month

  • The development follows a steep rise in militancy-related deaths in Pakistan last year
  • Authorities have lodged cases against the arrested suspects affiliated with banned outfits

ISLAMABAD: The counter-terrorism department (CTD) of Punjab police has arrested 49 militants in different areas of Pakistan’s most populous province in a month and foiled a major terror plan, the CTD said on Saturday.

Pakistan is currently facing an uptick in militant attacks, mainly by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), in its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, which borders Punjab.

The attacks in KP have forced authorities in Punjab to heighten security and take pre-emptive measures in view of potential spillover of militants into the country’s most populous province.

CTD officials arrested these militants in 425 intelligence-based operations and seized weapons, explosives and other prohibited materials from the arrestees, according to a CTD spokesperson.

“Forty-four cases have been registered against the arrested terrorists and further investigation is being carried out,” the spokesperson said in a statement.

The development comes a steep rise in militancy-related deaths in Pakistan in 2025. According to statistics released by the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS) last month, combat-related deaths in 2025 rose 73 percent to 3,387. These included 2,115 militants, 664 security forces personnel, 580 civilians and 28 members of pro-government peace committees, the think tank said.

CTD conducted 6,131 combing operations in the province and arrested 599 suspects, according to the statement. Around 570 police reports were registered against these suspects, which led to 477 recoveries.

In Nov., the Punjab government had launched the country’s “first” mobile counterterrorism unit to monitor complex security operations in real time, while in Sept. the province announced the arrest of 90 suspected militants in a three-month counter-terrorism sweep.

Pakistan has struggled to contain the surging in militancy in KP since a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban and Islamabad broke down in Nov. 2022. The country faces another decades-long insurgency by Baloch separatists in its southwestern Balochistan province.

Islamabad has frequently accused Afghanistan of allowing the use of its soil and India of backing militant groups for attacks against Pakistan. Kabul and New Delhi deny the allegation.