UAE says Sinopharm vaccine has 86% efficacy against COVID-19

Sheikh Abdullah bin Mohammed Al-Hamed, chairman of the Department of Health, undergoing a clinical trial for the third phase of the inactive vaccine for COVID-19 in Abu Dhabi. (AFP/File)
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Updated 09 December 2020
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UAE says Sinopharm vaccine has 86% efficacy against COVID-19

  • Vaccine was granted Emergency Use Authorization last September to protect frontline workers most at risk of coronavirus

DUBAI: An experimental coronavirus vaccine developed by China National Pharmaceutical Group (Sinopharm) has 86 percent efficacy, the health ministry of the United Arab Emirates said on Wednesday, citing an interim analysis of late-stage clinical trials.

In July, the Gulf state started Phase III clinical trials of the vaccine, developed by Beijing Institute of Biological Product, a unit of Sinopharm’s China National Biotec Group (CNBG).

Last September, this vaccine was granted Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) to protect frontline workers most at risk of COVID-19.

The analysis also shows “99 percent seroconversion rate of neutralizing antibody and 100 percent effectiveness in preventing moderate and severe cases of the disease,” the ministry said in a statement carried by the state news agency.

“The analysis shows no serious safety concerns,” it said.

It also said it had officially registered the vaccine, without elaborating, and that 31,000 volunteers across 125 nationalities participated in the UAE trial.

The UAE is conducting Post Authorization Safety Study (PASS) and Post Authorization Efficacy Study (PAES) of its EUA program.

The #4Humanity phase III trials have included 31,000 volunteers across 125 nationalities in the UAE alone. The EUA vaccination program has effectively safeguarded the UAE frontline workers.

CNBG could not be immediately reached for comment.

The vaccine, which uses an inactivated virus unable to replicate human cells to trigger immune responses, requires two doses, past trial data has showed.

The UAE trial is a partnership between CNBG, Abu Dhabi-based artificial intelligence company Group 42 (G42) and the Abu Dhabi Department of Health.

Sinopharm and G42 have also expanded the trial to Egypt, Jordan and Bahrain.

Abu Dhabi, the UAE’s capital, this week said it was seeking volunteers to take part in clinical trials of Russia’s COVID-19 vaccine, known as Sputnik V.

The UAE, with a population of around 9 million, has recorded 178,837 infections and 596 deaths from the disease.

The vaccine is among the three most advanced candidates from China in terms of development and has been used to vaccinate around one million people in the country under its emergency use program.

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Iran temporarily closes airspace to most flights

Updated 2 min 57 sec ago
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Iran temporarily closes airspace to most flights

WASHINGTON: Iran temporarily closed its airspace to all flights except international ones to and from Iran with official ​permission at 5:15 p.m. ET  on Wednesday, according to a notice posted on the Federal Aviation Administration’s website.

The prohibition is set to last for more than two hours until 7:30 p.m. ET, or 0030 GMT, but could be extended, the notice said. The United States was withdrawing some personnel from bases in the Middle East, a US official said on Wednesday, after a senior Iranian official said ‌Tehran had warned ‌neighbors it would hit American bases if ‌Washington ⁠strikes.

Missile ​and drone ‌barrages in a growing number of conflict zones represent a high risk to airline traffic. India’s largest airline, IndiGo said some of its international flights would be impacted by Iran’s sudden airspace closure. A flight by Russia’s Aeroflot bound for Tehran returned to Moscow after the closure, according to tracking data from Flightradar24.

Earlier on Wednesday, Germany issued a new directive cautioning the ⁠country’s airlines from entering Iranian airspace, shortly after Lufthansa rejigged its flight operations across the Middle ‌East amid escalating tensions in the ‍region.

The United States already prohibits ‍all US commercial flights from overflying Iran and there are no ‍direct flights between the countries. Airline operators like flydubai and Turkish Airlines have canceled multiple flights to Iran in the past week. “Several airlines have already reduced or suspended services, and most carriers are avoiding Iranian airspace,” said Safe Airspace, a ​website run by OPSGROUP, a membership-based organization that shares flight risk information.

“The situation may signal further security or military activity, ⁠including the risk of missile launches or heightened air defense, increasing the risk of misidentification of civil traffic.” Lufthansa said on Wednesday that it would bypass Iranian and Iraqi airspace until further notice while it would only operate day flights to Tel Aviv and Amman from Wednesday until Monday next week so that crew would not have to stay overnight.

Some flights could also be canceled as a result of these actions, it added in a statement. Italian carrier ITA Airways, in which Lufthansa Group is now a major shareholder, said that it would similarly suspend night flights ‌to Tel Aviv until Tuesday next week.