Pakistan expects $524 million from Saudi Arabia, UAE under G20 debt relief initiative

Media watches Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz's virtual speech live at the media centre during an opening session of the 15th annual G20 Leaders' Summit in Riyadh on Nov. 21, 2020. (REUTERS)
Short Url
Updated 02 March 2021
Follow

Pakistan expects $524 million from Saudi Arabia, UAE under G20 debt relief initiative

  • The G20 initiative has helped 46 of 73 eligible countries defer $5.7 billion in 2020 debt service payments
  • Pakistan has formally secured $839 million in debt relief out of an expected $1,704 million from 16 bilateral creditors

KARACHI: Pakistan expects $517 million from Saudi Arabia and $7 million from the United Arab Emirates under the Debt Service Suspension Initiative (DSSI) announced by leaders of the world’s 20 biggest economies, or G20 countries, between May to December 2020, the Pakistani Ministry of Economic Affairs has said.
G20 nations on Sunday endorsed a plan to extend a freeze in official debt service payments by the poorest countries to mid-2021 and backed a common approach for dealing with their debt problems.
The G20 debt relief initiative — launched shortly after the start of the pandemic in the spring — has helped 46 of 73 eligible countries defer $5.7 billion in 2020 debt service payments, freeing up funds for countries to fight the pandemic and shore up their economies.
But lack of private-sector participation and countries’ concerns about marring future access to capital markets have limited the success of the debt freeze, which was initially projected to generate some $12 billion in extra liquidity.
“The government has engaged 21 bilateral creditor countries for the purpose of rescheduling $1,704 million of its debt, which was to be paid between May and December 2020,” Samar Ihsan, the economic affairs ministry spokesperson, told Arab News.
The amount includes $517 million to be returned to Saudi Arabia and $7 million to the UAE by the end of the year, she said.
Pakistan has formally secured $839 million in debt relief out of the expected $1,704 million from 16 bilateral creditors.
“Among the 21 bilateral creditors, the quantum of debt relief expected from countries like Japan, Saudi Arabia, Russia, the United Arab Emirates and United Kingdom is about $865 million,” the spokesperson said, adding: “The amounts that we were required to pay to KSA [Kingdom of Saudi Arabia] and the UAE is $517 million and $7 million, respectively.”
Ihsan said Pakistan had already requested Saudi Arabia and the UAE for debt relief under the DSSI for the period ending December 2020. “We are now waiting for their response,” Ihsan continued.
Pakistan also expects about $900 million in additional debt relief from G20 creditors during the next moratorium period, which begins in January.
“It is expected that between January and June 2021, Pakistan may get an additional relief of $800 million to $900 million under the G20 DSSI framework,” Ihsan added.
Pakistan’s de facto finance minister, Abdul Hafeez Shaikh, told Arab News in June this year that Pakistan was expecting $1.8 billion in debt relief from G20 countries, adding that the amount would be utilized to provide relief to people affected by COVID-19.


Pakistan plans digital wheat tracking system, steps up Ramadan price monitoring

Updated 5 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan plans digital wheat tracking system, steps up Ramadan price monitoring

  • Government says adequate stocks available ahead of the upcoming harvesting season
  • It instructs provinces to prevent flour price spikes during the holy month of Ramadan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan plans to introduce digital traceability and tighter supply chain monitoring in its wheat procurement system under a new long-term policy, the food security ministry said on Saturday, as authorities move to curb price volatility during Ramadan.

The announcement followed a meeting of the National Wheat Oversight Committee chaired by Federal Minister for National Food Security and Research Rana Tanveer Hussain to review procurement arrangements, stock availability and price stability measures ahead of the upcoming harvesting season.

The review comes after riverine floods during last year’s monsoon season damaged farmlands in parts of eastern Punjab, the country’s main wheat-producing region, raising concerns about crop output. Officials at the meeting, however, expressed satisfaction over existing wheat stocks, saying sufficient supplies were available across provinces to meet national consumption needs until the arrival of the new crop.

“The Federal Minister emphasized that the current procurement framework will remain applicable for one year,” the statement said. “He stated that the Federal Government is working on a comprehensive long-term wheat policy for the period 2026–2030, aimed at strengthening national food security through modern reforms.”

“He highlighted that the upcoming policy will focus on digital traceability mechanisms, improved supply chain monitoring, enhanced transparency, and sustained price stability, enabling better coordination between the federal and provincial governments,” the statement added.

The committee was informed that the illustrative wheat procurement price has been fixed at 3,500 rupees ($12.55) per 40 kilograms, and provinces have been asked to ensure smooth implementation of procurement operations.

Special emphasis was also placed on consumer protection during Ramadan.

“The Federal Minister directed all provinces to ensure strict market monitoring and take effective administrative measures to prevent any unnecessary increase in flour prices,” the statement continued.