King Salman and Putin discuss oil partnership, vaccine production

Saudi Arabia currently pumps around 10 million barrels per day, but has capacity of around 12 million bpd — a surplus of two million bpd. (AFP)
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Updated 08 September 2020
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King Salman and Putin discuss oil partnership, vaccine production

  • The king said he was satisfied with the increase in trade exchange between both countries

DUBAI: Saudi King Salman told President Vladimir Putin of Russia of his keenness to strengthen bilateral ties between the two countries, with special emphasis on their partnership within the OPEC+ alliance of oil producing countries.
In a phone call between the new mega-development of NEOM and Moscow, the two leaders also discussed the work of the G20 under the Saudi presidency ahead of the summit in just over two months’ time and Russian advances toward developing a vaccine against the COVID-19 coronavirus.
According to a statement from the Saudi Press Agency, King Salman expressed “satisfaction over the increasing trade exchange between the two countries, stressing the constructive role of the Russian Federation in OPEC+ in achieving stability and balance in the oil market.”
President Putin highlighted the “fruitful cooperation with Saudi Arabia in the field of energy.”
The conversation comes as oil markets — buoyed for the past four months by the historic cuts deal led by the two biggest producers in OPEC+ — come under renewed pressure as doubts emerge about the strength of recovery in global energy demand.
Brent crude, the international benchmark, fell below $42 in market trading yesterday, off its recent best of more than $46.
The OPEC+ committee of ministers meets by virtual conference in 10 days’ time to assess the current status of the world’s oil markets, with both Saudi Arabia and Russia committed to seeing through the disciplined strategy of cuts, compliance and compensation that has brought them back from the carnage of April.
The two leaders also discussed the work of the G20 to “mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the return to normal life.”
Putin highlighted the continuing cooperation between the two countries in efforts to find a vaccine to the disease. Russia has developed the first vaccine — Sputnik V — to be registered with a national health administration, and is working in partnership with the Kingdom on the next crucial stage of widespread trials on humans in Russia and other countries.
The Russian vaccine was recently favorably judged in a peer-reviewed study in the prestigious British scientific journal The Lancet, which found it to be effective in developing antibodies with no serious side effects.
Saudi Arabia is one of five countries in which wider human trials will be held, the Russians have said, and scientists from the Kingdom have been in touch with Moscow’s Gamaleya Institute, where the vaccine was developed.
In Lebanon, the total number of COVID-19 patients has exceeded 20,000, with the country’s health minister on Monday describing the situation as “delicate and in need of full awareness by all citizens.”
About 12,753 COVID-19 patients were registered during August, while 3,118 cases were registered during the first week of September.

The UN said than 200 UN staff members have been infected by COVID-19 in Syria as the global body steps up its contingency plans to combat the fast spread of the pandemic in the country, medical workers and UN officials said.

“More than two hundred cases have been reported among UN staff members, some of whom have been hospitalized and three who were medically evacuated,” UN Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator in Syria, Imran Riza, said in the letter, which was leaked to Reuters from an infected local staff member.


Saudi House kicks off Davos with push on Vision 2030, AI platform and ‘humanizing’ tourism

At Saudi House, ministers and executives set out how the Kingdom sees the next phase of its transformation. (Supplied)
Updated 20 January 2026
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Saudi House kicks off Davos with push on Vision 2030, AI platform and ‘humanizing’ tourism

  • Saudi ministers dominate pre-summit spotlight at Saudi pavilion, touting Vision 2030’s next phase and human capital as key to global edge
  • Ministry of Economy and Planning announced the SUSTAIN Platform which aims to accelerate AI-enabled, cross-sector collaboration for sustainable development

DAVOS: For regulars at the World Economic Forum, Monday in Davos is usually a chance to ease into the week, a time to reconnect, plan meetings and prepare for the intense schedule ahead.

This year, Saudi Arabia moved quickly to fill that lull, taking center stage with a packed program of panels ahead of Tuesday’s official opening.

At the Saudi House — the Kingdom’s official pavilion on the Promenade, returning after its debut as a standalone venue at the 2025 WEF Annual Meeting — Saudi ministers and global executives set out how the Kingdom sees the next phase of its transformation.

Monday’s speakers at the Saudi House included Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan, Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih, Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb, and President and Vice Chairman of Meta Dina Powell McCormick. (Supplied)

Established by the Ministry of Economy and Planning, the venue is pitched as a platform for international thought leaders to tackle the challenges, opportunities and solutions shaping the global economy.

Opening a session on the Kingdom’s role at this year’s Forum and the next phase of Vision 2030 — now in its 10th year and roughly two-thirds complete — Princess Reema bint Bandar, Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to the US, said human capital “is the actual driver if you want a competitive, modern economy.”

She described one of the biggest achievements of the past decade as the emergence of a highly qualified cohort of young Saudis who could work anywhere in the world but “choose to come home, choose to build at home and choose to deliver at home,” calling this “the biggest symbol of the success of Vision 2030.”

Who can give you optimum access to opportunities while addressing risks? I contend that Saudi Arabia has been able to provide that formula.

Khalid Al-Falih, Saudi minister of investment

On the same panel, Minister of Finance Mohammed Aljadaan said this success is rooted in a “behavioral change” that has strengthened the Kingdom’s credibility with both international partners and its own citizens.

“Credibility comes from being very pragmatic, making sure that you maintain your fiscal policy discipline, but at the same time refocus your resources where it matters,” he said, warning that “markets will call your bluff if you’re not serious.”

The Saudi House, a cross-ministerial initiative led by the Ministry of Economy and Planning, is intended to underscore the Kingdom’s “commitment to global cooperation” by offering “a platform where visionary ideas are shared and shaped,” while showcasing opportunities and lessons from its “unprecedented national transformation.”

Lubna Olayan, Chair of the Corporate Board, Olayan Group

Echoing earlier comments to Arab News, Economy and Planning Minister Faisal Alibrahim said the Kingdom’s role as an anchor of stability has helped unlock its potential, stressing that while the objective is to decouple from reliance on a single commodity, “2030 is not the finishing line.”

Khalid Al-Falih, Saudi minister of investment, said Saudi Arabia has been able to enable access to opportunities while addressing major risks, arguing that few countries can match the Kingdom’s overall mix.

“No country has all of those to 100 percent,” he said. “But who can give you the mix that gives you optimum access to opportunities while addressing all of those risks?

Dr. Bedour Alrayes, Deputy CEO, Human Capability Development Program, Saudi Arabia

“I contend that Saudi Arabia has been able to provide that formula and the proof is in the pudding,” noting that local investment has doubled in recent years to reach levels comparable with India and China.

While societal transformation dominated the morning discussions, the afternoon turned to technology, tourism, sport and culture, four strategic sectors expected to spearhead Vision 2030’s next phase.

The Ministry of Economy and Planning used the day to announce the SUSTAIN Platform, due to launch in 2026, which aims to accelerate AI-enabled, cross-sector collaboration for sustainable development.

The ministry said SUSTAIN will translate the Kingdom’s public and private-sector coordination mandate into a practical national tool to help government entities, businesses, investors, academia and civil society identify credible partners, form trusted coalitions and move initiatives “from planning to implementation more efficiently,” addressing a global challenge where fragmented partnerships often slow delivery and blunt impact.

“We are in a moment in time where technology may well impact the face of humanity,” said Dina Powell McCormick, recently appointed president and vice chairman of Meta, welcoming the Kingdom’s “desire” to partner with technology companies and its embrace of innovation.

Minister of Tourism Ahmed Alkhateeb, discussing how technology is being deployed in his sector, underlined that “in travel and tourism, people are very important. We learn about other people’s culture through interacting with people. We digitalize the unnecessary and humanize the necessary.”

He added that while technological transformation is a priority, “we don’t want to replace this big workforce with technology. I think we need to protect them in Saudi Arabia, where we’re being a model. I’m an advocate of keeping the people.”

Throughout the week, Saudi House will host more than 20 sessions, including over 10 accredited by the WEF, across six themes: Bold Vision, Insights for Impact, People and Human Capability, Quality of Life, Investment and Collaboration, and Welcoming the World.

The pavilion will also launch “NextOn,” a new series of influential and educational talks featuring leading global voices.