Afghan lawmakers, experts blast Iran deputy FM over remarks on migrant drownings

Afghan security personnel stand guard in front of the Iranian embassy as civil society activists hold banners and shout slogans against the Iranian government during a protest, in Kabul on May 11, 2020. Afghanistan on May 01, 2020 has recovered 18 bodies of migrants who were allegedly beaten and tortured before being forced into a river by Iranian border guards. ( AFP photo)
Short Url
Updated 20 July 2020
Follow

Afghan lawmakers, experts blast Iran deputy FM over remarks on migrant drownings

  • Afghanistan says Iranian border guards killed at least 46 Afghan migrant workers trying to enter Iran in May
  • Incident has triggered a diplomatic crisis between the neighbours, Iran denies the event took place on its soil

KABUL: Afghan lawmakers and experts said on Monday Tehran could no longer “cover up” the drowning of Afghan migrant workers who had tried to cross into Iran in May, a day after Iran’s deputy foreign minister denied Iran's role in the incident and accused Kabul of having "no control" over its border.
Afghanistan says Iranian border guards killed at least 46 Afghan migrant workers trying to enter Iran by forcing them into a raging mountain torrent at gunpoint.
The incident has triggered a diplomatic crisis between the neighbours, who share trade, economic and cultural ties. Iran has denied that such an event took place on its soil.




Demonstrators hold banners and shout slogans against the Iranian government during a protest in front of the Iranian consulate in Herat on May 11, 2020. Afghanistan on May 01, 2020 has recovered 18 bodies of migrants who were allegedly beaten and tortured before being forced into a river by Iranian border guards. (AFP Photo)

In an interview with an Afghan private TV station on Sunday, Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister Sayed Abbas Araghchi had said: “The problem is...no border control from Afghanistan; all control is by our side. The problem is that Afghan nationals have illegal roaming,” adding that human traffickers had forced the Afghan nationals to cross the Harirud River, which forms much of the northern, mountainous section of Afghanistan’s border with Iran.
Araghchi’s comments have drawn stern criticism from Afghan experts and officials.
“They can not hide their cruelty this way, Afghans will never forget what Iranian forces did to our migrants,” Abdul Sattar Husseini, a lawmaker from western Afghanistan, told Arab News.
Nasratullah Haqpal, an analyst, said Iran had long mistreated Afghan migrants.
“He [Iran's deputy FM] is trying to cover the crime Iran has committed,” he told Arab News.
Gran Hewad, a spokesman for the Afghan foreign ministry, said the Iranian foreign minister had said the country's investigation into the incident was ongoing: “We are still waiting for the completion of their investigation and to receive its results.” 
The drowning incident was followed by the killing of another three Afghan migrants three weeks later after Iran’s police in the Yazd province fired at a car, claiming the driver refused to stop for routine police checking.
The two events sparked anti-Iranian protests in Kabul and among Afghans living overseas. Iran subsequently summoned the Afghan envoy and demanded an end to the protests, with officials from both countries saying they would work toward legalizing the nearly three million Afghan migrants in Iran.


Pakistan says repaid over $13.06 billion domestic debt early in last 14 months

Updated 29 January 2026
Follow

Pakistan says repaid over $13.06 billion domestic debt early in last 14 months

  • Finance adviser says repayment shows “decisive shift” toward fiscal discipline, responsible economic management
  • Says Pakistan’s total public debt has declined from over $286.6 billion in June 2025 to $284.7 billion in November 2025

KARACHI: Pakistan has repaid Rs3,650 billion [$13.06 billion] in domestic debt before time during the last 14 months, Adviser to the Finance Minister Khurram Schehzad said on Thursday, adding that the achievement reflected a shift in the country’s approach toward fiscal discipline. 

Schehzad said Pakistan has been repaying its debt before maturity, owed to the market as well as the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), since December 2024. He said the government had repaid the central bank Rs300 billion [$1.08 billion] in its latest repayment on Thursday. 

“This landmark achievement reflects a decisive shift toward fiscal discipline, credibility, and responsible economic management,” Schehzad wrote on social media platform X. 

Giving a breakdown of what he said was Pakistan’s “early debt retirement journey,” the finance official said Pakistan retired Rs1,000 billion [$3.576 billion] in December 2024, Rs500 billion [$1.78 billion] in June 2025, Rs1,160 billion [$4.150 billion] in August 2025, Rs200 billion [$715 million] in October 2025, Rs494 billion [$1.76 billion] in December 2025 and $1.08 billion in January 2026. 

He said with the latest debt repaid today, the July to January period of fiscal year 2026 alone recorded Rs2,150 billion [$7.69 billion] in early retirement, which was 44 percent higher than the debt retired in FY25.

He said of the total early repayments, the government has repaid 65 percent of the central bank’s debt, 30 percent of the treasury bills debt and five percent of the Pakistan Investment Bonds (PIBs) debt. 

The official said Pakistan’s total public debt has declined from over Rs 80.5 trillion [$286.6 billion] in June 2025 to Rs80 trillion [$284.7 billion] in November 2025. 

“Crucially, Pakistan’s debt-to-GDP ratio, around 74 percent in FY22, has declined to around 70 percent, reflecting a broader strengthening of fiscal fundamentals alongside disciplined debt management,” Schehzad wrote. 

Pakistan’s government has said the country’s fragile economy is on an upward trajectory. The South Asian country has been trying to navigate a tricky path to economic recovery under a $7 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund.