Saudi consumers are optimistic on recovery

Saudis say the pandemic will change their personal and family spending patterns, with 30 percent expecting to spend more on food and drink. (AFP)
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Updated 02 April 2020
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Saudi consumers are optimistic on recovery

  • Survey in ten countries finds that Saudis are the most hopeful of a post-virus economic upturn

DUBAI: Consumers in Saudi Arabia are among the most confident in the world that the economy will recover after the slow down because of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), but they are still reining in spending while the emergency lasts.

That is the main finding of a survey conducted in the Kingdom by international consulting firm McKinsey as part of a global analysis of consumer sentiment in light of the virus’s impact on normal economic life.

There is also a big increase under way in e-commerce and online entertainment as travel restrictions affect everyday activity.

The survey, conducted last week, found that 58 percent of citizens and residents were confident that the economy would rebound within two to three months and would grow just as strong or stronger than before the virus appeared.

That was the highest of ten countries cited by McKinsey. Italy, which has experienced the most severe outbreak in Europe, had the lowest level of optimism, with only 13 percent of Italians believing things would get better quickly after the outbreak.

Only 12 percent of Saudis agreed that COVID-19 would have a “long lasting impact on the economy and show regression or fall into a lengthy recession.” Consumers in the UAE were almost as optimistic as Saudis, with 57 percent confident of a rapid rebound and 15 percent thinking things would get worse.

But a large number of people in the Kingdom said that the outbreak would change their personal and family spending patterns during the crisis. Half of respondents told McKinsey that they worry about the impact of the illness on their overall finances, with 51 percent cutting back spending or saying they have to be careful abut how they sodden their money.

About 36 percent said that uncertainty about the economy was preventing them from making purchases or investments they would otherwise make, but only 16 percent said their income had been negatively affected by the crisis.

There will be a greater focus on essential items. Some 30 percent will increase the amount they spend on food and drink over the next 12 weeks, while beauty and cosmetics sales can expect to see a downturn, with 55 percent saying they will decrease spending on these products.

With widespread curfews in operation in the Kingdom, online consumption is expected to grow significantly. Some 24 percent of those polled said they would buy groceries online over the next two weeks — five times more than before — while 55 percent said they would spend more money on entertainment online. More than 40 percent expect to spend more time using social media and the Internet for education and reading.

Abdellah Iftahy, the McKinsey partner who led the research, said: “The circumstances have required consumers to change their behaviors rapidly, both in terms of consumptions and channels, accelerating the penetration of online industries, such as e-grocery.”

A second survey will be conducted next week to enable comparisons to be made as the outbreak unfolds across the region, McKinsey said.


Multilateralism strained, but global cooperation adapting: WEF report

Updated 10 January 2026
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Multilateralism strained, but global cooperation adapting: WEF report

DUBAI: Overall levels of international cooperation have held steady in recent years, with smaller and more innovative partnerships emerging, often at regional and cross-regional levels, according to a World Economic Forum report.

The third edition of the Global Cooperation Barometer was launched on Thursday, ahead of the WEF’s annual meeting in Davos from Jan. 19 to 23.

“The takeaway of the Global Cooperation Barometer is that while multilateralism is under real strain, cooperation is not ending, it is adapting,” Ariel Kastner, head of geopolitical agenda and communications at WEF, told Arab News.

Developed alongside McKinsey & Company, the report uses 41 metrics to track global cooperation in five areas: Trade and capital; innovation and technology; climate and natural capital; health and wellness; and peace and security.

The pace of cooperation differs across sectors, with peace and security seeing the largest decline. Cooperation weakened across every tracked metric as conflicts intensified, military spending rose and multilateral mechanisms struggled to contain crises.

By contrast, climate and nature, alongside innovation and technology, recorded the strongest increases.

Rising finance flows and global supply chains supported record deployment of clean technologies, even as progress remained insufficient to meet global targets.

Despite tighter controls, cross-border data flows, IT services and digital connectivity continued to expand, underscoring the resilience of technology cooperation amid increasing restrictions.

The report found that collaboration in critical technologies is increasingly being channeled through smaller, aligned groupings rather than broad multilateral frameworks.  

This reflects a broader shift, Kastner said, highlighting the trend toward “pragmatic forms of collaboration — at the regional level or among smaller groups of countries — that advance both shared priorities and national interests.”

“In the Gulf, for example, partnerships and investments with Asia, Europe and Africa in areas such as energy, technology and infrastructure, illustrate how focused collaboration can deliver results despite broader, global headwinds,” he said.

Meanwhile, health and wellness and trade and capital remained flat.

Health outcomes have so far held up following the pandemic, but sharp declines in development assistance are placing growing strain on lower- and middle-income countries.

In trade, cooperation remained above pre-pandemic levels, with goods volumes continuing to grow, albeit at a slower pace than the global economy, while services and selected capital flows showed stronger momentum.

The report also highlights the growing role of smaller, trade-dependent economies in sustaining global cooperation through initiatives such as the Future of Investment and Trade Partnership, launched in September 2025 by the UAE, New Zealand, Singapore and Switzerland.

Looking ahead, maintaining open channels of communication will be critical, Kastner said.

“Crucially, the building block of cooperation in today’s more uncertain era is dialogue — parties can only identify areas of common ground by speaking with one another.”