Pakistan to attend Afghan peace talks in Moscow

This AFPTV screen grab from a video made on May 28, 2019 in Moscow shows a delegation of Taliban officials led by the group's chief negotiator during a conference marking a century of diplomatic relations between Afghanistan and Russia. (AFP/File)
Updated 24 October 2019
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Pakistan to attend Afghan peace talks in Moscow

  • The United States, China, Russia, and Pakistan will mull ways to resume the stalled Afghan peace talks
  • Pakistan reiterates its support to make the international peace effort successful in Afghanistan, says foreign office

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will participate in the quadrilateral Afghan peace talks to be held in Moscow on Friday, foreign ministry spokesperson, Dr Mohammad Faisal, confirmed.
“The next round is being held in Moscow at an opportune moment, as it would provide an important opportunity to review the currently stalled peace process,” Faisal said in weekly news briefing on Wednesday.
Additional secretary at the foreign office for Afghanistan and West Asia will represent Pakistan at the upcoming moscow moot.
Representatives of China, Russia, the United States, and Pakistan will deliberate on ending the decades long war in Afghanistan and mull over ways of resume the stalled Afghan peace talks.  
“Pakistan’s role is particularly noteworthy in crystalizing international convergence for a peaceful solution in Afghanistan,” said Dr. Faisal.
Pakistan will continue its effort “through wholehearted support as its part of shared responsibility, for making the international peace effort successful in Afghanistan,” he added.
Last month, US President Donald Trump halted the talks with the Taliban after the militants carried out a bomb attack in Kabul that killed 12 people, including an American soldier.
Earlier on Wednesday Afghan Taliban spokesman Suhail Shaheen said that Russia and China were making efforts to revive peace talks aimed at striking a deal for the United States and other foreign troops to withdraw from Afghanistan in exchange for Taliban security guarantees.
Shaheen said there was no decision yet to restart the talks but “there are some contacts by the Americans, .. efforts by Russia, China, and other countries are underway to revive the peace process.” he added.
Late on Tuesday, Shaheen tweeted that a Chinese delegation led by Chinese special envoy for Afghanistan, Deng Xijun, met the head of the Taliban political office, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, in Qatar on Tuesday and invited him to participate in intra-Afghan talks. He said Baradar accepted the invitation and a large delegation of the political office would travel to Beijing for talks scheduled to be held on October 28-29.
The intra-Afghan dialogue, rounds of which have also been held in Moscow and Doha this year, is aimed at reconciliation between Afghanistan’s warring parties and has been running parallel to the talks between the insurgents and the United States.
China, which shares a short border with Afghanistan, has been trying to encourage peace efforts and last month a Taliban delegation visited Beijing for talks with government officials.
Shaheen said on their part the Taliban were ready for talks with the US to restart.
“The way is open if the Americans plan to return to the peace agreement. If they continue the war, we are also ready for that. Now it is up to them,” Shaheen said. “We will not beg to anyone. They have violated commitment, not us.”
“If they cannot agree to a cease-fire during these very important peace talks, and would even kill 12 innocent people, then they probably don’t have the power to negotiate a meaningful agreement anyway,” Trump had said on Twitter last month when he called off talks.
The surprise announcement left in doubt the future of the draft accord worked out by Zalmay Khalilzad, the special US envoy for peace in Afghanistan, for a drawdown of thousands of US troops over the coming months.
Afghan commentator Zakir Jalaly said the US had previously not shown interest in Russia’s “Moscow Format” process started in 2016 since the Americans would refuse to take part in meetings in Russia.
“The US has now realized that it cannot make any progress without Russia, China, and Pakistan and that is why it is now involved in regular consultations with key players,” Jalaly told Arab News from Kabul on Wednesday.
He said after the Taliban visited Russia, Iran, China, and Pakistan and took advantage of the regional consensus on a political solution to the Afghan conflict, “the US has been compelled not to ignore major players in the peace process.”


Pakistan PM inaugurates Punjab food, agriculture and drug authority

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Pakistan PM inaugurates Punjab food, agriculture and drug authority

  • New authority brings food, agriculture and drug testing under a single regulatory framework
  • Facility will provide certification services nationwide, reducing reliance on foreign laboratories

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Saturday inaugurated the Punjab Agriculture, Food and Drug Authority (PAFDA), a new testing and certification body that authorities say will strengthen food safety, public health , and export standards across the country.

The authority, launched in Lahore by Sharif and Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz, will oversee testing of pharmaceuticals and other products, providing a new institutional framework to address long-standing gaps in quality control and certification.

“PAFDA will play a vital role in ensuring food safety, quality control, and public health,” Sharif said at the inauguration, according to an official statement.

Punjab officials said the facility houses high-tech laboratories for agriculture, food and drug testing under one roof and is staffed by more than 230 scientists, the majority of them women.

The government says the project will also support exporters by providing domestic testing and certification services, reducing reliance on foreign laboratories.

Sharif said strong and transparent institutions were essential for national credibility and international trade and cited past reforms in forensic science and export oversight as examples of how institutional capacity could improve governance.

The Punjab government said additional laboratory equipment would be added in coming months and that the authority would also expand into areas such as cosmetics, animal feed , and soil testing.

Officials said other Pakistani provinces will also be able to use the authority’s facilities for testing and certification.