Pakistan to attend Afghan peace talks in Moscow

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will participate in the quadrilateral Afghan peace talks to be held in Moscow on Friday, foreign ministry spokesperson, Dr Mohammad Faisal, confirmed.
“The next round is being held in Moscow at an opportune moment, as it would provide an important opportunity to review the currently stalled peace process,” Faisal said in weekly news briefing on Wednesday.
Additional secretary at the foreign office for Afghanistan and West Asia will represent Pakistan at the upcoming moscow moot.
Representatives of China, Russia, the United States, and Pakistan will deliberate on ending the decades long war in Afghanistan and mull over ways of resume the stalled Afghan peace talks.  
“Pakistan’s role is particularly noteworthy in crystalizing international convergence for a peaceful solution in Afghanistan,” said Dr. Faisal.
Pakistan will continue its effort “through wholehearted support as its part of shared responsibility, for making the international peace effort successful in Afghanistan,” he added.
Last month, US President Donald Trump halted the talks with the Taliban after the militants carried out a bomb attack in Kabul that killed 12 people, including an American soldier.
Earlier on Wednesday Afghan Taliban spokesman Suhail Shaheen said that Russia and China were making efforts to revive peace talks aimed at striking a deal for the United States and other foreign troops to withdraw from Afghanistan in exchange for Taliban security guarantees.
Shaheen said there was no decision yet to restart the talks but “there are some contacts by the Americans, .. efforts by Russia, China, and other countries are underway to revive the peace process.” he added.
Late on Tuesday, Shaheen tweeted that a Chinese delegation led by Chinese special envoy for Afghanistan, Deng Xijun, met the head of the Taliban political office, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, in Qatar on Tuesday and invited him to participate in intra-Afghan talks. He said Baradar accepted the invitation and a large delegation of the political office would travel to Beijing for talks scheduled to be held on October 28-29.
The intra-Afghan dialogue, rounds of which have also been held in Moscow and Doha this year, is aimed at reconciliation between Afghanistan’s warring parties and has been running parallel to the talks between the insurgents and the United States.
China, which shares a short border with Afghanistan, has been trying to encourage peace efforts and last month a Taliban delegation visited Beijing for talks with government officials.
Shaheen said on their part the Taliban were ready for talks with the US to restart.
“The way is open if the Americans plan to return to the peace agreement. If they continue the war, we are also ready for that. Now it is up to them,” Shaheen said. “We will not beg to anyone. They have violated commitment, not us.”
“If they cannot agree to a cease-fire during these very important peace talks, and would even kill 12 innocent people, then they probably don’t have the power to negotiate a meaningful agreement anyway,” Trump had said on Twitter last month when he called off talks.
The surprise announcement left in doubt the future of the draft accord worked out by Zalmay Khalilzad, the special US envoy for peace in Afghanistan, for a drawdown of thousands of US troops over the coming months.
Afghan commentator Zakir Jalaly said the US had previously not shown interest in Russia’s “Moscow Format” process started in 2016 since the Americans would refuse to take part in meetings in Russia.
“The US has now realized that it cannot make any progress without Russia, China, and Pakistan and that is why it is now involved in regular consultations with key players,” Jalaly told Arab News from Kabul on Wednesday.
He said after the Taliban visited Russia, Iran, China, and Pakistan and took advantage of the regional consensus on a political solution to the Afghan conflict, “the US has been compelled not to ignore major players in the peace process.”