Kurdish leader’s killing a ‘war crime,’ says former US envoy

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Kurdish protesters hold a photo of Hevrin Kahlaf during a pro-Kurdish demonstration in Cologne, western Germany on October 19, 2019. (AFP)
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Hevrin Khalaf, a Kurdish leader.
Updated 21 October 2019
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Kurdish leader’s killing a ‘war crime,’ says former US envoy

  • The human rights group said Ankara has a responsibility to halt violations carried out by forces under its control

ANKARA: The killing of a female Kurdish party official during a Turkish offensive on Kurdish-held border towns in northeastern Syria has been condemned as a “war crime” by a former US special envoy.
Hevrin Khalaf, secretary general of the Future Syria Party, was one of nine civilians killed by Ankara-backed fighters on Oct. 12 on a highway outside Raqqa.
Khalaf and her driver are believed to have been forced from their car and summarily executed by a rebel group named Ahrar Al-Sharqiya fighting alongside Turkish forces in Syria.
Brett McGurk, the former special presidential envoy for the Global Coalition to Counter Daesh, condemned the execution as a “war crime.” The US State Department also issued a statement calling the news of Khalaf’s death “troubling.”
Local and international observers also criticized the killings.
In a statement on Oct 18, Amnesty International cited a medical report listing Khalaf’s injuries, including gunshot wounds to her head, face and back.
“Killing defenseless people in cold blood is utterly reprehensible and a blatant war crime,” the statement said. “The murder of Khalaf and others must be independently investigated and the perpetrators brought to justice.”
The human rights group said Ankara has a responsibility to halt violations carried out by forces under its control.
“Unless Turkey reins in its proxy forces and ends impunity for violations, it will encourage further atrocities,” the statement said.

FASTFACT

Hevrin Khalaf, secretary general of the Future Syria Party, was one of nine civilians killed by Ankara-backed fighters on Oct. 12 on a highway outside Raqqa.

Turkish troops and allied fighters launched a military offensive on Oct 9 to push Syrian Kurdish YPG militia and its political wing Democratic Union Party (PYD) away from Turkey’s border with Syria. Ankara accuses the PYD of having links with Kurdish PKK militants who have been waging a decades-long insurgency inside Turkey.
The Future Syria Party is considered by the Turkish government as a branch of the PYD.
Khalaf, a resident of the northeastern Syrian town of Malikiyah, was known for her efforts to unite religious groups in northeastern Syria and replace the Assad regime with a multi-ethnic democracy.
The Syrian Network for Human Rights, a nongovernment group that monitors fighting in the country, told Arab News that its investigations into the incident were hampered by the lack of a strong network in the area.
“The incident seems to have taken place on a road, not in a residential zone. We are unable to verify how she was killed or who killed her,” the group said.


Lebanon’s government approves a deal to transfer Syrian prisoners back to Syria

Updated 30 January 2026
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Lebanon’s government approves a deal to transfer Syrian prisoners back to Syria

  • Lebanon and Syria have a complicated history with grievances on both sides
  • A key obstacle to warming relations has been the fate of about 2,000 Syrians in Lebanese prisons

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s Cabinet on Friday approved an agreement to transfer Syrian prisoners serving their sentences in Lebanon back to their home country.
The issue of prisoners has been a sore point as the neighboring countries seek to recalibrate their relations following the ouster of former Syrian President Bashar Assad in a lightning offensive by Islamist-led insurgents in December 2024. Former insurgent leader Ahmad Al-Sharaa is now Syria’s interim president.
Lebanon and Syria have a complicated history with grievances on both sides. Many Lebanese resent the decades-long occupation of their country by Syrian forces that ended in 2005. Many Syrians resent the role played by the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah when it entered Syria’s civil war in defense of Assad’s government.
A key obstacle to warming relations has been the fate of about 2,000 Syrians in Lebanese prisons, including some 800 held over attacks and shootings, many without trial. Damascus had asked Beirut to hand them over to continue their prison terms in Syria, but Lebanese judicial officials said Beirut would not release any attackers and that each must be studied and resolved separately.
The deal approved Friday appeared to resolve that tension. Lebanese Information Minister Paul Morcos said other issues remain to be resolved between the two countries, including the fate of Lebanese believed to have been disappeared into Syrian prisons during Assad’s rule and the demarcation of the border between the two countries.
Lebanon’s Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri told reporters after the Cabinet meeting that about 300 prisoners would be transferred as a result of the agreement.
Protesters gathered in a square below the government palace in downtown Beirut ahead of the Cabinet vote to call for amnesty for Lebanese prisoners, including some who joined militant groups fighting against Assad in Syria. Some of the protesters called for the release of Sunni cleric Ahmad Al-Assir, imprisoned for his role in 2013 clashes that killed 18 Lebanese army soldiers.
“The state found solutions for the Syrian youth who are heroes and belong to the Syrian revolution who have been imprisoned for 12 years,” said protester Khaled Al- Bobbo. “But in the same files there are also Lebanese detainees. ... We demand that just as they found solutions for the Syrians, they must also find solutions for the people of this country.”