Cracks show as rolling stone sets up Jerusalem showdown

People look on as a crane lifts a stone that fell from Jerusalem's Western Wall on July 25, 2018. (REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun)
Updated 26 July 2018
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Cracks show as rolling stone sets up Jerusalem showdown

  • The Haram Al-Sharif is a UNESCO-protected World Heritage Site
  • Jordan is the recognized custodian of the site, which is administered by the Jordanian Waqf

AMMAN: A major clash is expected between Israel and the Jordanian-run Islamic Waqf in Jerusalem over who has the right to repair cracks in the Haram Al- Sharif’s western wall.

Wasfi Kilani, a senior member of the newly established Jordanian Al-Aqsa crisis management unit, denied Israeli reports that the problems are the result of neglect by the Islamic Waqf.

Kilani told Arab News that Israel is denying the Islamic Waqf in Jerusalem the right to fix about 18 locations that include cracks in the wall due to water leakage and other natural causes.

On Monday, a 100-kg rock fell from the western wall, almost striking a Jewish worshipper.

“We have plenty of well-qualified engineers who are able to address all the physical problems in the area,” Kilani said.

 

Heritage site

The Haram Al-Sharif is a UNESCO-protected World Heritage Site. Jordan is the recognized custodian of the site, which is administered by the Jordanian Waqf.

Jordan’s budget for the Islamic Waqf in Jerusalem has risen from 3.5 million Jordan dinars ($5 million) annually to 15 million dinars, Kilani said.

The number of engineers, guards, tourism experts and museum workers on Jordanian government payroll has grown to 1,000.

Jordanian workers, including retired staff, are given a special “sumud bonus” of up to 400 percent, Kilani said.

The crisis unit is headed by Jordanian Minister of Waqf Abdel Naser Abu Basel; head of the Jerusalem Waqf department Azzam Khatib; and Kilani, executive director of the Hashemite fund for the restoration of Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock.

A Jordanian government spokeswoman, Jumana Ghunaimat, said on Thursday that Jordan objected to Israel taking the huge stone away. The boulder should be properly replaced and cemented in its former position, she said. “This is the responsibility of the Islamic Waqf, which is authorized to all issues related to Al-Aqsa Mosque/Al-Haram Al-Sharif.”

 

Jordanian role

A video showing the boulder’s fall has been distributed on social media.

Al-Buraq wall, which Israel calls the western wall, has been the source of controversy for years.

In March 2013, Jordan and Palestine signed an agreement giving Jordan responsibility for defending and administrating holy sites in Jerusalem.

The Israeli daily Haaretz quoted archaeologists saying that the “western wall may shed stones, but will stand for thousands of years.”

Ofer Zalzberg, a senior analyst with the International Crisis Group, said that the fundamental issue was who had authority to conduct repairs.

“In the past, Israel agreed to Jordan and Egypt conducting repairs on the southern and eastern walls of the compound, but Israelis are much more attentive to the western wall, and it is hard for me to see Israel agreeing to a Jordanian role there.

“This is not a gap that will be easily bridged,” he said.


Iran president confirms talks with US

Updated 7 sec ago
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Iran president confirms talks with US

  • No official confirmation from Tehran on where the talks would be held

Iran’s president confirmed on Tuesday that he had ordered the start of talks with the US following requests “from friendly governments.”

There has been no official confirmation from Iran on where the talks would be held, but an Arab official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told AFP a meeting was likely to take place in Turkiye on Friday, following diplomatic interventions by Ankara, as well as Egypt, Oman and Qatar.
US President Donald Trump  has spoken of potential military action and sent an aircraft carrier group to the Middle East following anti-government protests in Iran that were met with a deadly crackdown last month.

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On Tuesday, Qatar’s Foreign Ministry said diplomacy with Iran was ‘continuing very intensively,’ in ‘tandem with all our neighbors.’

Trump has maintained he is hopeful that Washington will “work something out” with Tehran, but also warned that “bad things would happen” if a deal was not agreed.
Tehran has insisted it wants diplomacy, while promising a decisive response to any aggression.
“I have instructed my Minister of Foreign Affairs, provided that a suitable environment exists — one free from threats and unreasonable expectations — to pursue fair and equitable negotiations,” President Masoud Pezeshkian wrote in a post on X.
He added that the talks followed requests “from friendly governments.”
On Tuesday, Qatar’s Foreign Ministry said diplomacy with Iran was “continuing very intensively,” in “tandem with all our neighbors.”
Earlier, a senior official from the UAE said Iran needed to reach a deal and “rebuild their relationship with the  US.”

I have instructed my Minister of Foreign Affairs, provided that a suitable environment exists to pursue fair and equitable negotiations.

President, Masoud Pezeshkian

“I would like to see direct Iranian-American negotiations leading to understandings so that we don’t have these issues every other day,” said presidential adviser Anwar Gargash.
Iran has repeatedly stressed that any talks should remain focused solely on the nuclear issue, rejecting the possibility of negotiations over its missile program or defense capabilities.
In an interview with CNN broadcast on Monday, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Tehran had lost trust in Washington as a negotiating partner but a deal on the nuclear issue remained achievable.
“So I see the possibility of another talk if the US negotiation team follows what President Trump said: to come to a fair and equitable deal to ensure that there is no nuclear weapons,” he said.
Since his return to office in January last year, Trump has reinstated his “maximum pressure” policy of sanctions against Iran, piling additional pain on a floundering economy.
Protests against the rising cost of living broke out in Tehran in December before evolving into wider nationwide anti-government demonstrations that triggered a deadly crackdown by the authorities.
Iranian officials have acknowledged more than 3,000 deaths during the unrest, but insist that most were members of the security forces and innocent bystanders, attributing the violence to “terrorist acts.”
The Human Rights Activists News Agency, a US-based NGO, says it has confirmed 6,854 deaths, mostly protesters killed by security forces, with other rights groups warning the figure is likely far higher.
On Tuesday, the NGO said it had counted at least 50,235 arrests linked to the protests, with further detentions ongoing.
Meanwhile, local media reported that the authorities had detained 139 foreign nationals in central parts of the country during the protests.