Pakistan plans Benghazi consulate, lending legitimacy to Libya’s eastern authorities

The handout photograph released on January 3, 2026, shows Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (left) meeting a high-level Libyan delegation in Islamabad, Pakistan. (PMO)
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Updated 03 February 2026
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Pakistan plans Benghazi consulate, lending legitimacy to Libya’s eastern authorities

  • Libya descended into turmoil after a 2011 NATO-backed uprising toppled Muammar Qaddafi and has been divided into eastern, western authorities
  • The UN-recognized government in Tripoli controls the west, while the Libyan National Army forces based in ‌Benghazi hold ‌the east and the south

KARACHI: Pakistan is in talks to open a consulate ​in the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi, three sources with knowledge of the matter said, a move that could give a diplomatic boost to eastern authorities in their rivalry with Libya’s west.

Libya descended into turmoil after a 2011 NATO-backed uprising toppled Muammar Qaddafi and has been divided into eastern and western authorities since a 2014 civil war. The UN-recognized government in Tripoli controls the west, while

Libyan National Army leader Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar’s forces based in ‌Benghazi hold ‌the east and south, including major oilfields.

Islamabad would be ‌joining ⁠a ​small ‌group of countries with a diplomatic presence in Benghazi. Haftar discussed the move with officials during an ongoing visit to Pakistan, the sources said.

Haftar met Pakistan’s army chief on Monday to discuss “professional cooperation,” the Pakistani military said. He was due to sit down with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday, the sources said, declining to be identified because they were not authorized to speak to the media.

Pakistan’s prime ⁠minister’s office and foreign ministry did not respond to requests for comment.

The LNA’s official media page ‌said Haftar and his son Saddam met senior Pakistani ‍army officials “within the framework of strengthening bilateral ‍relations and opening up broader horizons for coordination in areas of common ‍interest.” It did not give further details and Reuters could not immediately reach eastern Libyan authorities for comment.

Pakistan’s air force said in a statement that Saddam Khalifa Haftar met Air Chief Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu to discuss expanding defense cooperation, including joint training, ​with Islamabad reaffirming its support for the “capability development” of the Libyan air force. Pakistan’s army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir visited Benghazi in December, ⁠where he signed a multibillion-dollar defense deal with the LNA, previously reported by Reuters.

All three sources said the decision to open a consulate in Benghazi was linked to the $4 billion defense deal, one of Pakistan’s largest-ever arms sales.

Libya has been under a UN arms embargo since 2011, although UN experts have said it is ineffective. Pakistani officials involved in the December deal said it did not violate UN restrictions. Haftar has historically been an ally of the UAE, which supported him with air power and viewed him as a bulwark against extremists, while Pakistan — the only nuclear-armed Muslim-majority nation — signed a wide-ranging mutual defense pact with Saudi Arabia ‌late last year.


Sindh chief minister pledges compensation within two months after Karachi plaza fire

Updated 06 February 2026
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Sindh chief minister pledges compensation within two months after Karachi plaza fire

  • Murad Ali Shah says government is working with Karachi chamber to help shopkeepers restart businesses
  • January fire that killed at least 67 brought safety of Karachi’s commercial buildings under sharp focus

KARACHI: Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah said on Friday compensation for shopkeepers affected by last month’s deadly Gul Plaza shopping mall blaze would be released within two months amid calls for improved fire safety regulations to protect commercial buildings in Karachi.

The fire at Gul Plaza in January killed at least 67 people and left more than 15 missing, triggering renewed criticism of lax enforcement of building codes and emergency preparedness in Pakistan’s largest city.

Authorities said the blaze spread rapidly through the multi-story commercial complex, complicating rescue efforts and raising questions about wiring, access routes and fire safety systems in older markets.

“The government in collaboration with the Karachi Chamber is actively working to help shopkeepers restart their businesses and aims to ensure that compensation is provided within two months so that the shopkeepers can buy inventories to restart their businesses,” the chief minister said while addressing the inauguration of the My Karachi Exhibition, an annual trade and consumer exhibition, according to an official statement.

He said temporary locations had been identified where shopkeepers could operate rent-free until reconstruction is completed, paying only basic maintenance costs.

Shah reiterated the Sindh administration’s commitment to provide Rs 10 million ($36,000) to the families of those who died in the fire, along with immediate relief of Rs 500,000 ($1,785) for affected shopkeepers.

He said Gul Plaza would be rebuilt within two years “in the same manner and with the same number of shops,” adding that the new structure would be safer and constructed “without a single square inch extra.”

Business leaders at the event called for stricter enforcement of fire safety standards across Karachi’s commercial districts, citing unregulated electrical wiring and poor compliance as recurring causes of deadly market fires.