Gulf financial centers battle it out to be the region’s fintech hub

Dubai's DIFC launched its "FintechHive initiative in early 2017. (Shutterstock)
Updated 08 May 2018
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Gulf financial centers battle it out to be the region’s fintech hub

  • Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia have all launched a series of fintech initiatives
  • “Saudi Arabia is in a unique position where it can learn from global successes and achieve tangible results more efficiently and effectively.”

LONDON: Gulf countries are vying to become the regional hub for fintech start-ups and entrepreneurs and are pouring money into educational campaigns; schemes to develop talent and trendy co-working spaces.

The region is racing to catch up with the global tech hubs of London and Silicon Valley, as well as individual countries competing with their neighbors to be the most attractive destination for Fintech firms.

In Dubai — typically seen as one of the region’s pioneers in fintech — the Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC) is set to accept applications from startup tech firms this month for the second round of ‘FintechHive,’ a 12-week talent mentorship program originally set up last year.

This year the scheme is expanding its focus into Islamic finance and insurance.

“We always want to make sure that we are looking to stay ahead of the trends and understand what the region needs so that we can provide an adequate framework to enable innovation to flourish,” said Amr ElSaadani, managing director and financial services lead for Accenture in the Middle East and Turkey.

The US-based consultancy firm signed an agreement on May 5 with the DIFC to continue to back the DubaiHive program.

Saudi Arabia has also ramped up efforts to secure a slice of the the fintech market with the launch of ‘FintechSaudi’ initiative last month. Bahrain launched its Bahrain Fintech Bay in February, a new co-working space that brings together startups, banks and other companies into one space.

Both Saudi Arabia and Bahrain set up their own regulatory ‘sandboxes’ earlier this year, a concept which allows start-ups and companies to test out banking ideas and solutions in a ‘safe’ live environment without dealing with the burden of too much regulation.

While barely a week goes by without a new launch, conference or seminar on the latest fintech innovations, experts warn there is still a lot of work to be done to help attract and keep firms working in the region.

Rushdi Duqah, partner, consulting and operations at Deloitte, based in Riyadh, told Arab News that there was a need for Gulf countries to work more closely together, particularly on regulation.

“The region is demonstrating strong commitment for fintech. It is seen as a strategic priority with each country has its own strategic positioning,” he said.

“What I would like to see is how the different fintech hubs would collaborate with each other in the region, because there is more to do on that front than just being seen as competing (with each other),” he said.

“Fintechs that emerge in one country would want to come and scale, operate and test in another country, and that collaboration would be something that would benefit both Fintechs and the countries in which they operate. Rather than companies having to reinvent the wheel every time they need to go to another country,” he said.

Fintech firms told Arab News that regulation and access to financing were obstacles to growth.

Craig Buchan, founder and CEO of Qpal, a mobile payment app company based in Dubai, said: “Early stage financing would be desirable. Challenges relate mainly to regulation, Know-Your-Customers (KYC) and access to finance.

“The UAE government has great initiatives in place to transform Dubai into a global fintech hub, but until banks revise their risk propensity then early stage fintech’s may find it hard to get off the ground and make significant traction.”

Qpal is a startup supported by In5, the Dubai-based tech incubator platform owned by the Tecom Group.

Artemisa Jaramillio, professor of digital marketing, technology & innovation at the Princess Nourah Bint Adbulhahman University, said that those working in the fintech industry in Saudi Arabia must have a clear focus.

“Urged by the NTP 2020, stakeholders have started to create a number of events, without a clear goal in mind. What are our success metrics? Are we only creating events to tick the box,” she told Arab News.

“Are these real, scalable solutions or are we only following the trend of inflating our numbers,” she said.

Adrian Quinton, head of financial services at KPMG in Saudi Arabia, said the fact that Saudi Arabia has lagged behind its peers could play to the Kingdom’s advantage as it strives to be a fintech hub.

“Saudi Arabia is in a unique position where it can learn from global successes and achieve tangible results more efficiently and effectively,” he said.


Saudi investment hits 32% of GDP, non-oil fixed capital reaches 40%, minister says

Updated 05 January 2026
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Saudi investment hits 32% of GDP, non-oil fixed capital reaches 40%, minister says

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s investment now accounts for 32 percent of gross domestic product, with non-oil fixed capital at 40 percent, according to the minister responsible for portfolio.

Speaking during his visit to the Shoura Council, Khalid Al-Falih said that foreign direct investment is expected to grow fivefold, signaling strong Vision 2030 progress.

“Regarding cumulative performance, the Kingdom has exceeded all expectations, achieving high levels of investment,” Al-Falih said, according to a video posted on Al-Ekhbariya’s X account focused on economic matters.

The minister added: “Today, investment accounts for 32 percent of the total GDP. In terms of non-oil GDP, fixed capital represents 40 percent, compared with 41 percent in China, the highest globally.”

If we take the non-oil GDP, he said, fixed capital will make 40 percent. “China is the largest globally with 41 percent. So, we will rank second if we compare it to the non-oil economy and fourth when measured against total GDP,” Al-Falih said.

He emphasized that the Kingdom offers an investment-attractive environment, noting that when focusing on foreign direct investment rather than overall investment, Saudi Arabia ranks among the world’s highest.

The minister of investment added that FDI is expected to grow fivefold by the end of 2025, though these data require confirmation, stressing that this is “a big indicator for the success of Saudi Vision 2030.”

During his address to the session, Al-Falih emphasized that Saudi Vision 2030 prioritizes economic diversification and reducing dependence on oil, through boosting the private sector’s contribution to inclusive economic development, supporting national sectoral priorities, and driving growth in the Kingdom’s GDP.

He highlighted key initiatives enabling the private sector, including the establishment of the Ministry of Investment and the Saudi Investment Promotion Authority, the launch of the “Shareek” program, the development of the National Investment Strategy, and linking all stakeholders in the investment ecosystem.

“The Cabinet’s adoption of the National Investment Strategy, launched by Crown Prince in 2021 and implemented in 2022 as a comprehensive national framework, has played a major role in positioning investment as a driver of economic growth,” he said.

Al-Falih revealed that the ministry has identified more than 2,000 investment opportunities worth over SR1 trillion ($267 billion), noting that 346 of these opportunities have been converted into closed deals valued at over SR231 billion through the “Invest Saudi” platform.

He also highlighted the success of the regional headquarters attraction program, with licenses issued to more than 700 global companies by the end of 2025, surpassing the 2030 target of 500 companies, across diverse sectors that reinforce Saudi Arabia’s role as a regional business hub.

The minister revealed that active investment licenses have grown tenfold, rising from 6,000 in 2019 to 62,000 by the end of 2025, highlighting the role of companies in creating over one million jobs, including numerous positions for Saudi nationals.

Al-Falih noted the Kingdom’s success in attracting 20 of the world’s top 30 banks, as part of efforts to strengthen the presence of leading asset managers and international banks in support of the Saudi banking sector.

He also discussed reforms to enhance the business environment, such as the Civil Transactions Law, Companies Law, and the updated Investment Law issued in mid-2024, which contributed to Saudi Arabia moving up 15 places in the global competitiveness ranking.

The minister also announced the update of the National Investment Strategy in 2025, focusing on quality, productivity, and directing investments toward sectors with the highest economic impact, while developing financing solutions for SMEs.