Trump and Erdogan discuss Qatar situation

President Donald Trump spoke with Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan about the situation in Qatar (AFP)
Updated 01 July 2017
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Trump and Erdogan discuss Qatar situation

US President Donald Trump spoke with Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan on Friday about the worsening situation between Qatar and Gulf and other Arab nations.

According to a White House statement, Trump and Erdogan exchanged views on how to resolve the situation, “while ensuring that all countries worked together to stop terrorist funding and to combat extremism.”

Ankara has given its support to Doha in the rift with four Arab states from the outset. The Arab powers accused Qatar of supporting terrorism, although it denies the charges.

The recently issued list of demands by the four Arab states - Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Bahrain - includes the closing down of the Turkish military installation in Qatar. There are more than 100 Turkish military officers at the base who will be training Qatari military personnel - a first for Turkey in the Arab world.

Experts think the aim of the phone call was to unite the US position in the Gulf crisis and the Middle East in general with the relevant parties, but it will take some time to get a concrete outcome.

Muharrem Eksi, director of the Center for Public Diplomacy at Turkey’s Kirklareli University, said the main reason for the phone call from Trump was “Turkey’s disruptive role in the Gulf crisis, as the steps that Turkey has taken from the very beginning, disrupted Saudi Arabia’s policies towards Qatar in particular, and the Middle East generally.

According to Eksi, the main priority of the Trump presidency is building a Sunni block in the Middle East to curb Iranian influence.

”Turkey aims at conducting a solution-oriented diplomacy in this crisis and has started dialogue with both Saudi Arabia and Iran as the target country of the crisis,’’ Eksi told Arab News.

Referring to the phone call Ekşi added: “In order to implement its Middle East policy without complication, the US needs to cooperate with Turkey or at least take a position which it doesn’t object to.”

Being keen on maintaining its ties with regional powers, Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu visited Saudi Arabia on June 16 to discuss the Gulf dispute with King Salman and other officials.

“It is natural for the leaders of the two allies to be in close communication, if not coordination, regarding the crisis that is important to both,” Ozgur Unluhisarcikli, Ankara director of the German Marshall Fund, told Arab News.

“As the senior partner in the relationship, the US will expect Turkey to ensure its approach to the Gulf crisis is inline with the US strategy. But this will be easier said than done due to Turkey’s heavy political investment in Qatar and grievances with the US for the latter’s cooperation with, and support for the (Kurdish) PYD-YPG which Turkey considers to be a branch of the terrorist organization PKK,” he added.

And he added: “The Gulf crisis will likely be another item on the list of issues the US and Turkey will disagree on.”


Lebanese man flees hometown, months after repairing home damaged in last war

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Lebanese man flees hometown, months after repairing home damaged in last war

  • Lebanese man rebuilt home four times but fled new war
  • Many in Lebanon ‌were still recovering from 2024 conflict
HAZMIEH: Just days ago, Hussain Khrais was proudly showing off his newly restored home in south Lebanon, fixed up after ​being badly damaged in 2024 clashes between Israel and Hezbollah. But a new war has since erupted and his home is in the line of fire again.
Khrais fled his hometown of Khiyam, about five km (three miles) from the border with Israel, as Israel pounded Lebanon with heavy airstrikes last week in retaliation for Iran-backed group Hezbollah’s rocket and drone fire into Israel.
“Is the house I worked so hard to build, or the business I started, still there? Or is it all gone?” Khrais told Reuters from a relative’s home near the capital Beirut where he and his family are now staying.
“The feeling is ‌very, very upsetting, ‌because we still don’t know if we’ll go back or not.”
’WHAT ​KIND ‌OF ⁠LIFE IS ​THAT?’
It ⁠wasn’t Khrais’ first time — or even his second. The 66-year-old has been displaced at least four times in the last four decades by Israeli incursions and airstrikes, each time returning to a town in ruins and rebuilding patiently.
Last year, he spent months and around $25,000 repairing the damage from the last war between Hezbollah and Israel, which ended 15 months ago. Hezbollah started firing at Israel after the United States and Israel launched airstrikes against Iran on February 28.
“It really bothers me to think this is the life I’ve lived,” Khrais told Reuters. “Once ⁠again, displacement, return, rebuilding, restoration — then again displacement, return, rebuilding. What kind of life ‌is that?“
With no support from the Lebanese state and ‌little coming from Hezbollah’s social welfare program, most Lebanese whose homes were ​damaged or destroyed in the 2024 war have ‌used their own private funds to rebuild.
Reconstruction has placed a huge burden on affected Lebanese families, still ‌struggling to access their savings in commercial banks after a financial collapse in 2019.
Two weeks ago, Khrais had told Reuters he was scared that a new war would start. “I’m at an age where I can’t start all over again. That’s it,” he said.
’WORTH THE WORLD’S TREASURES’
The new war has dealt Lebanese another blow. About 300,000 people have ‌been displaced over the last week by Israel’s strikes and by the Israeli military’s evacuation orders, which encompass around 8 percent of Lebanese territory.
Khrais is staying ⁠with around 20 other ⁠displaced relatives, some displaced from Khiyam and others from Beirut’s southern suburbs, which have been hit hard by Israeli strikes.
He is glued to the television, where news bulletins have reported on Israeli troops and tanks pushing deeper into his hometown.
“I’ve been in Beirut for four days now, and these four days feel like 400 years,” Khrais said.
He misses his house dearly.
“Maybe the thing I’m most attached to, is when I open the door to my children’s bedrooms and see the pictures of their children hanging on the walls,” he said.
“That sight is worth the world’s treasures — to see my grandchildren’s pictures in Khiyam.”
Khrais has no news on the state of his home. He said he remains hopeful but that if it has been destroyed, he’ll still do what he’s always done.
“The big shock would be if I ​came back and didn’t find it. But my ​feeling says no, God willing, it will remain. And like I said, even if we don’t find the house, we’ll go back and rebuild,” he said.