Jonathan Gornall


Special

How Syria’s captagon crackdown is forcing smugglers into the skies

  • Traffickers are increasingly using GPS-equipped balloons to move pills across the Syrian-Jordanian border as authorities dismantle laboratories, tighten land routes
  • Experts warn the Assad-era captagon industry has not disappeared but fragmented, with production networks beginning to migrate to Yemen, Sudan, Iraq and Turkiye
By Jonathan Gornall ·