UN report says Pakistani Taliban getting Afghan support, could pose extra-regional threat

Taliban fighters pose with weapons in an undisclosed location in Nangarhar province in this December 13, 2010 picture. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 11 February 2026
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UN report says Pakistani Taliban getting Afghan support, could pose extra-regional threat

  • Report calls TTP “one of the largest terrorist groups in Afghanistan,” says it enjoys greater liberty and support
  • The report says TTP has acquired sophisticated weapons, increasing the lethality of its cross-border attacks

ISLAMABAD: A United Nations Security Council report released this month confirmed Pakistan’s long-standing claim that Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) is operating from Afghanistan with significant backing from the Taliban administration in Kabul, while warning that the group could evolve into an extra-regional threat.

Pakistan has frequently accused Afghanistan of sheltering proscribed armed factions, such as the TTP and the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), while also pointing a finger at the administration in Kabul for “facilitating” their attacks against Pakistani civilians and security forces.

The issue has become a key sticking point between the two neighbors, leading to fierce border clashes last year in which dozens were killed on both sides before Pakistan shut its frontier with Afghanistan.

The 37th report of the UN Security Council’s Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team said Afghanistan’s de facto authorities continued to provide a “permissive environment” for several armed groups, notably TTP.

“TTP operates as one of the largest terrorist groups in Afghanistan and its attacks on Pakistani security forces and State structures led to military confrontation,” the report said. “Attacks were increasingly complex and, at times, involved large numbers of fighters.”

“Some Member States expressed concern that TTP may deepen its cooperation with Al-Qaeda-aligned groups in order to attack a wider range of targets, potentially resulting in an extra-regional threat,” it added.

The report noted that an attack on an Islamabad courthouse on Nov. 11 that killed 12 people and was claimed by a TTP splinter group marked “the first attack in the capital for several years.”

The report said TTP “was accorded greater liberty and support from the de facto authorities [in Afghanistan], and consequently TTP attacks against Pakistan increased, amplifying regional tensions.”

It also stated that Al-Qaeda continued to enjoy patronage from the de facto authorities and acted as a “service provider and multiplier” for other groups, principally TTP, offering training and advice.

Several UN member states also observed the proliferation of sophisticated weapons from stockpiles left behind by the United States-led coalition, which withdrew from Afghanistan in August 2021, had enhanced the lethality of TTP attacks against Pakistani forces, according to the report.
 


Opposition protests over Imran Khan’s eye treatment as government offers specialist care

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Opposition protests over Imran Khan’s eye treatment as government offers specialist care

  • Opposition alliance says protest in front of parliament to continue until Khan is admitted to Shifa Hospital
  • Government says the ex-premier’s medical report will be compiled again amid judicial oversight of the case

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s opposition alliance staged a sit-in outside Parliament House on Friday demanding that jailed former prime minister Imran Khan be shifted to a private hospital for treatment of his worsening eye condition, as the government promised the best possible treatment and said the case was under judicial oversight.

Police locked the gates of parliament and cordoned off surrounding roads, preventing protesters from gathering in front of the building, witnesses and opposition leaders said. Security was also tightened around Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) House, where officials and lawmakers from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were stopped from approaching parliament.

The province is governed by Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party which is in the opposition at the center.

“We have staged a sit-in for the earliest medical check-up of Imran Khan, which would take just ten minutes,” Mehmood Khan Achakzai, Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly and head of the opposition Tehreek-e-Tahafuz-e-Ayeen-e-Pakistan alliance, told reporters at Parliament House.

“If it is conducted, we will end our protest,” he added.

In a post on X, the alliance said its leadership would continue the sit-in “until Imran Khan is admitted to Al-Shifa Hospital.”

A group of protesters, led by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Sohail Afridi, also camped outside the KP House in the federal capital after an initial scuffle with police.

During the clash KP government spokesperson Shafi Jan was arrested but later released as more protesters gathered outside the facility.

Jan warned that if PTI activists were prevented from joining the main protest, they “will give a call for a countrywide strike.”

“We want to proceed toward Parliament to join the protest,” he added. “We want the Supreme Court’s verdict to be implemented that Imran Khan be shifted to Shifa Hospital, treated there and then brought back.”

The protest follows a rare prison visit earlier this month by Barrister Salman Safdar, appointed as amicus curiae by the Supreme Court to assess Khan’s health and living conditions at Rawalpindi’s Adiala jail. Safdar submitted a detailed report that was made public on Thursday.

The report said that in view of the seriousness of Khan’s ocular condition, “it is imperative that the seriousness of the condition be independently ascertained without delay.”

Safdar also recommended that the court consider involving Khan’s personal physicians or other specialists of his choice, warning that “any further delay poses a serious risk to the Petitioner’s well-being.”

According to a Feb. 6 medical report from the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) cited in Safdar’s filing, Khan was diagnosed with “right central retinal vein occlusion” after reporting reduced vision in his right eye. He underwent an intravitreal injection at PIMS and was discharged with follow-up advice.

In his interaction with Safdar, Khan said he had suffered “rapid and substantial loss of vision over the preceding three months” and claimed his complaints had not been addressed promptly in custody. He further said he had been left with “only 15 percent vision in his right eye.”

Safdar’s report noted that the 73-year-old former premier appeared “visibly perturbed and deeply distressed” over the loss of vision, though it also recorded that he expressed satisfaction with his safety, basic amenities and food provisions in prison.

Responding to the controversy, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Tariq Fazal Chaudhry rejected PTI’s claims that Khan had been suffering from an eye issue since October last year.

Speaking to reporters in Islamabad, he said Khan was visited by his sister on Dec. 2 but she did not mention the medical issue.

“Medical report will be compiled again, the chief justice of the Supreme Court is himself monitoring this case,” he said. “Wherever it will be requested, Imran Khan’s eye will be examined at.”

Chaudhry vowed there would be no negligence.

Information Minister Attaullah Tarar earlier rejected claims of mistreatment, saying the “narrative being propagated to international media” by Khan’s family had “fallen flat on its face,” and that prison records showed he enjoyed facilities “more than any other prisoner.”

Khan has been in custody since August 2023 in connection with multiple cases that he and his party describe as politically motivated. The government denies the allegation.

Concerns over his health resurfaced after authorities confirmed he had briefly been taken from prison to a hospital in Islamabad for an eye procedure. While the government said his condition was stable, Khan’s family and PTI leaders alleged they were not informed in advance and that he was being denied timely and independent medical access.