Qatar Central Bank’s international reserves see 2.6% annual rise

Qatar Central Bank building, Doha. Getty
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Updated 08 January 2026
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Qatar Central Bank’s international reserves see 2.6% annual rise

RIYADH: Qatar Central Bank’s international reserves and foreign currency liquidity increased by 2.65 percent year on year in December, reaching 261.8 billion Qatari Riyals ($71.7 billion).

This compares to 255 billion riyals recorded in the same month of 2024, according to official data reported by the Qatar News Agency.

The expansion of Qatar’s reserves signals a strengthening regional financial position that is anticipated to be reflected in the December data of other Gulf Cooperation Council nations.

The trend was prefigured by Saudi Arabia, where foreign reserve assets saw a substantial monthly rise of 5 percent in November, reaching $463.6 billion, suggesting a region-wide accumulation of liquidity and buffers.

GCC central banks, whose currencies are pegged to the US dollar, often mirror the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy stance. Accumulating foreign reserves helps maintain the credibility of these pegs, manage liquidity, and defend the agreed exchange rates during periods of global financial volatility.

The data showed that QCB’s official international reserves grew by 3.15 percent by the end of December, reaching 202.2 billion riyals compared to the same period in 2024.

However, the bank’s holdings of foreign bonds and treasury notes decreased by approximately 6.8 billion riyals, standing at 120.3 billion riyals in December.

The official reserves consist of multiple core components. These include foreign bonds and treasury notes, cash balances held with foreign banks, and gold holdings. Adding to that are Special Drawing Rights deposits, Qatar’s quota at the International Monetary Fund, and other liquid foreign currency assets. 

Combined, these elements constitute the total international reserves.

The data also highlighted a significant increase in gold reserves, which rose by 24.7 billion riyals to reach 58.504 billion riyals by the end of December, up from 33.8 billion riyals in December 2024.

Furthermore, the balance of SDR deposits from Qatar’s IMF quota increased by 193 million riyals, reaching 5.2 billion riyals at the end of December compared to the same month the previous year.

In contrast, balances held with foreign banks declined by approximately 11.8 billion riyals, falling to 18.1 billion riyals by the end of December.


Saudi Arabia, Japan trade rises 38% between 2016 and 2024, minister says

Updated 11 January 2026
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Saudi Arabia, Japan trade rises 38% between 2016 and 2024, minister says

RIYADH: Trade between Saudi Arabia and Japan has increased by 38 percent between 2016 and 2024 to reach SR138 billion ($36 billion), the Kingdom’s investment minister revealed.

Speaking at the Saudi-Japanese Ministerial Investment Forum 2026, Khalid Al-Falih explained that this makes the Asian country the Kingdom’s third-largest trading partner, according to Asharq Bloomberg.

This falls in line with the fact that Saudi Arabia has been a very important country for Japan from the viewpoint of its energy security, having been a stable supplier of crude oil for many years.

It also aligns well with how Japan is fully committed to supporting Vision 2030 by sharing its knowledge and advanced technologies.

“This trade is dominated by the Kingdom's exports of energy products, specifically oil, gas, and their derivatives. We certainly look forward to the Saudi private sector increasing trade with Japan, particularly in high-tech Japanese products,” Al-Falih said.

He added: “As for investment, Japanese investment in the Kingdom is good and strong, but we look forward to raising the level of Japanese investments in the Kingdom. Today, the Kingdom offers promising opportunities for Japanese companies in several fields, including the traditional sector that links the two economies: energy.”

The minister went on to note that additional sectors that both countries can also collaborate in include green and blue hydrogen, investments in advanced industries, health, food security, innovation, entrepreneurship, among others.

During his speech, Al-Falih shed light on how the Kingdom’s pavilion at Expo 2025 in Osaka achieved remarkable success, with the exhibition receiving more than 3 million visitors, reflecting the Japanese public’s interest in Saudi Arabia.

“The pavilion also organized approximately 700 new business events, several each day, including 88 major investment events led by the Ministry of Investment. Today, as we prepare for the upcoming Expo 2030, we look forward to building upon Japan’s achievements,” he said.

The minister added: “During our visit to Japan, we agreed to establish a partnership to transfer the remarkable Japanese experience from Expo Osaka 2025 to Expo Riyadh 2030. I am certain that the Japanese pavilion at Expo Riyadh will rival the Saudi pavilion at Expo Osaka in terms of organization, innovation, and visitor turnout.”

Al-Falih also shed light on how Saudi-Japanese relations celebrated their 70th anniversary last year, and today marks the 71st year of these relations as well as how they have flourished over the decades, moving from one strategic level to an even higher one.