Venezuela cannot become hub for Iran and Hezbollah, US says as UN Security Council clashes over Maduro arrest

Members of the UN Security Council meet on the US strikes and capture of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores at the United Nations building in New York, January 5, 2026. (Reuters)
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Updated 05 January 2026
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Venezuela cannot become hub for Iran and Hezbollah, US says as UN Security Council clashes over Maduro arrest

  • UN envoy Mike Waltz defends US military operation that resulted in capture of Venezuelan president on Saturday, calls it ‘surgical law-enforcement action’
  • Venezuela’s ambassador condemns US action as act of aggression driven by foreign greed for his country’s natural resources

NEW YORK CITY: The US will not allow Venezuela to become a hub of operations for Iran, Hezbollah or other hostile actors, Washington’s ambassador to the UN said on Monday.

The comment by Mike Waltz came as he defended the US military operation on Saturday that resulted in the capture of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro and his wife, who have been brought to New York to face criminal charges.

He told an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council that the operation was a “surgical law-enforcement action,” not a war against Venezuela or its people.

He described Maduro as an indicted narco-terrorist responsible for destabilizing the Western Hemisphere through large-scale drug trafficking, weapons smuggling, and cooperation with violent criminal organizations and foreign adversaries.

Waltz said the US would not allow Venezuela’s territory or its vast energy resources to remain under the control of illegitimate leaders aligned with Iran, Hezbollah, criminal gangs and Cuban intelligence services.

The permanent US representative to the UN argued that Maduro was never a legitimate head of state, citing the disputed results of elections in 2024 rejected by more than 50 countries and a UN panel that found the vote lacked basic transparency.

He compared the arrest to the capture by the US in 1989 of Panamanian leader Manuel Noriega, and said Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, would stand trial in a US court on charges including narco-terrorism and international drug trafficking.

President Donald Trump had offered diplomatic off-ramps, Waltz added, but would not allow narco-terrorism to continue to threaten US security.

Venezuela’s ambassador to the UN, Samuel Moncada, condemned the US operation as an act of aggression driven by foreign greed for his country’s natural resources.

He said the bombing of a sovereign country, and what he described as the kidnapping of a head of state, showed that the rule of international law was being treated as optional. Tolerating such actions would usher in a deeply unstable world governed by force rather than law, he added.

The UN’s political affairs chief, Rosemary DiCarlo, told council members that while Maduro was being held in New York on serious criminal charges the immediate future of Venezuela remained uncertain.

She warned of a risk of increased instability in the country, spillover effects across the region, and the dangerous precedent that the situation sets for relations between states.

The US military action appeared inconsistent with the UN Charter’s prohibition of the use of force, she added, and she called for inclusive democratic dialogue among Venezuelans.

The UN’s secretary-general, Antonio Guterres, said over the weekend that the situation in Venezuela constituted “a dangerous precedent,” and he stressed the need for full respect for international law.

Jeffrey Sachs, a Columbia University professor and head of the UN’s Sustainable Development Solutions Network, sharply criticized the US for what he described as a long history of regime-change operations.

He said US sanctions, covert actions and military pressure had contributed to an economic collapse in Venezuela, including a steep decline in oil production and living standards.

Sachs urged the Security Council to defend the UN Charter, called for the appointment of a special envoy for Venezuela, and demanded an end to US military pressure.

Colombia’s ambassador to the UN, Leonor Zalabata Torres, said Bogota condemned the US military action as a clear violation of Venezuela’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

She said that international law permits the use of force only in self-defense or with explicit authorization from the Security Council. Unilateral military action risks undermining regional stability, she added.

Russia’s permanent representative to the UN, Vassily Nebenzia, accused the US of abducting the Venezuelan president, in breach of international law, and pursuing neocolonial ambitions in Latin America.

He called for Maduro to be immediately released and returned to Venezuela, and called for international unity against what he described as hegemonic behavior by the US. Allowing such actions to go unchallenged would weaken the credibility of the UN itself, he added.

China’s deputy ambassador to the UN, Sun Lei, said Beijing was “deeply shocked” by what he described as large-scale US military strikes and the forcible removal of Venezuela’s president.

He accused Washington of trampling on Venezuelan sovereignty and ignoring repeated international calls for restraint. He called for Maduro to be released and said disputes must be resolved peacefully under the UN Charter.

Bahrain’s ambassador to the UN, Jamal Fares Al-Ruwaieh, urged all parties to deescalate tensions and recommit to diplomacy.

Bahrain supports efforts to combat international organized crime and drug trafficking, he said, but such challenges must be addressed through international cooperation and legal frameworks.

He reaffirmed his country’s support for a political solution in Venezuela that respects national sovereignty and preserves regional stability.


US Justice Department official eyes cases against Cuba leaders as Trump floats ‘friendly takeover’

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US Justice Department official eyes cases against Cuba leaders as Trump floats ‘friendly takeover’

MIAMI: The top Justice Department prosecutor in Miami is considering criminal investigations of Cuban government officials, according to people familiar with the matter. The inquiry comes as President Donald Trump has raised the possibility of a “friendly takeover” of the communist-run island.
Jason Reding Quiñones, the US attorney for the Southern District of Florida, has created a “working group” that includes federal prosecutors and officials from the Drug Enforcement Administration and other agencies to try to build cases against people connected to the Cuban government and its Communist Party, according to one of the people. They spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to publicly discuss the effort.
It was not immediately clear which Cuban officials the office is targeting or what criminal charges prosecutors may be looking to bring.
The Justice Department said in a statement Friday that “federal prosecutors from across the country work every day to pursue justice, which includes efforts to combat transnational crime.”
The effort is taking place against the backdrop of Trump’s increasingly aggressive stance against Cuba’s communist leadership.
Emboldened by the US capture of Cuba’s close ally, Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, Trump last month said his administration was in high-level talks with officials in Havana to pursue “a friendly takeover” of the country. He repeated those claims this week, saying his attention would turn back to Cuba once the war with Iran winds down.
“They want to make a deal so bad,” Trump said of Cuba’s leadership.
While Cuba has faded from Washington’s radar as a major national security threat in recent decades, it remains a priority in the US Attorney’s office in Miami, whose political, economic and cultural life is dominated by Cuban-American exiles.
The FBI field office has a dedicated Cuba group that in 2024 was instrumental in the arrest of former US Ambassador Victor Manuel Rocha on charges of serving as a secret agent of Cuba stretching back to the 1970s.
In recent weeks, several Miami Republicans, in addition to Florida Sen. Rick Scott, have called on the Trump administration to reopen its criminal investigation into the 1996 shootdown of four planes operated by anti-communist exiles.
In a letter to Trump on Feb. 13, lawmakers including Reps. Maria Elvira Salazar and Carlos Gimenez highlighted decades-old news reports indicating that former President Raúl Castro — the head of Cuba’s military at the time — gave the order to shoot down the unarmed Cessna aircraft.
“We believe unequivocally that Raúl Castro is responsible for this heinous crime,” lawmakers wrote. “It is time for him to be brought to justice.”
While no indictment against Castro has been announced, Florida’s attorney general said this week that he would open a state-level investigation into the crime.
The Trump administration has also accused Cuba of not cooperating with American counterterrorism efforts, adding it alongside North Korea and Iran to a select few nations the US considers state sponsors of terrorism.
The designation stems from Cuba’s harboring of US fugitives and its refusal to extradite several Colombian rebel leaders while they were engaged in peace talks with the South American nation.