Pope prays for peace in Lebanon and the region

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Pope Leo XIV waves to the crowd during a gathering with bishops, priests, consecrated persons, and pastoral workers at the Our Lady of Lebanon basilica in Harissa, Lebanon, Monday, Dec. 1, 2025. (AP)
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Pope Leo XIV reads his speech at the Catholic basilica of Harissa, Lebanon, Monday, Dec. 1, 2025. (AP)
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Woman waves Lebanese flag as she waits for the Pope during a meeting with youths at the Maronite Patriarchate in Bkerke, north of the capital Beirut, on Dec. 1, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 01 December 2025
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Pope prays for peace in Lebanon and the region

  • Pontiff visited Harissa, north of Beirut, where a giant statue of Our Lady of Lebanon overlooks the Mediterranean from a plunging hilltop

HARISSA: Pope Leo XIV prayed for peace in Lebanon and the region on Monday on day two of his trip to the multi-confessional country, with joyful Lebanese welcoming the pontiff at two famous pilgrimage sites.
Thousands of people cheered, ululated and threw rice in celebration as the pope traveled in the popemobile to a monastery in Annaya in the mountains north of Beirut which hosts the tomb of Saint Charbel, AFP photographers said.
Pope Leo arrived from Turkiye on Sunday on his inaugural visit abroad as pontiff and brought a message of hope, particularly to young people in Lebanon whose faith in their crisis-hit country has dwindled.
“For the world, we ask for peace. We especially implore it for Lebanon and for the entire Levant,” the pope said from deep inside the candle-lit stone monastery.
Saint Charbel, who was canonized in 1977, enjoys broad popularity in Lebanon beyond the Christian community, with depictions of the white-bearded saint found in homes, vehicles and workplaces.
The pontiff then visited Harissa, also north of Beirut, where a giant statue of Our Lady of Lebanon overlooks the Mediterranean from a plunging hilltop.
The shrine is visited by Lebanese of all faiths, and Pope Leo called it “a symbol of unity for the entire Lebanese people.”
The crowd at the site’s towering modern basilica erupted into cheers and applause as the pontiff entered, shaking hands with people including priests and nuns, some of whom kissed his hand.
Prayer “gives us the strength to continue to hope and work, even when surrounded by the sound of weapons and when the very necessities of daily life become a challenge,” the pontiff told the packed gathering of bishops, other religious figures and pastoral workers, after hearing testimonies from participants.

Message of peace

“I am reminded of the responsibility we all bear toward young people,” Leo said.
“It is necessary, even among the rubble of a world that has its own painful failures, to offer them concrete and viable prospects for rebirth and future growth,” he added.
Many Lebanese, particularly young people, left the country after a crushing economic crisis, widely blamed on official corruption and mismanagement, began in 2019.
Fears have grown in the country of a renewed war between Israel and Hezbollah despite a ceasefire in November 2024 that sought to end more than a year of hostilities.
Israel has intensified strikes on Lebanon in recent weeks despite the truce, while the cash-strapped Lebanese government is under heavy US pressure to disarm the Iran-backed militants.
Tony Elias, 43, a priest from the village of Rmeish along Lebanon’s border with Israel, said that “we have lived through nearly two and a half years of war, but have never been without hope.”
Leo “has come to confirm that what we have gone through has not been in vain, and we believe that he brings a real message of peace — a living peace,” he told AFP.
A day earlier, the pope called on Lebanon’s leaders to serve their long-suffering people, and many Lebanese on Monday expressed their joy at the pontiff’s visit.
“Everyone goes to Rome to see the pope, but he has come to us,” said housewife Therese Daraouni, 61, who was among those waiting along the roadside to see Leo.
“This is the greatest blessing, and the greatest grace and hope for Lebanon. I hope people unite for the sake of Lebanon and its people,” she told AFP.

Inter-religious meeting

Yasmine Chidiac, who was hoping to catch sight of Leo, said “we are very happy about the pope’s visit. His trip has brought a smile back to our faces.”
The pope is to hold an inter-religious event in central Beirut’s Martyrs’ Square with figures from many of Lebanon’s 18 officially recognized religious denominations.
He will then meet young people at the patriarchate of Lebanon’s Maronite church in Bkerke, outside the capital.
On Sunday, Leo called on Lebanon’s leaders to place themselves “with commitment and dedication at the service” of the people and urged reconciliation in a country where divisions from the 1975-1990 civil war have never fully healed.
More than 10,000 people aged 16 to 35 have registered to attend, according to organizers, including more than 500 from abroad.
Authorities have proclaimed Monday and Tuesday as official holidays, and ramped-up security measures include road closures and a ban on all drone photography.


Iraqi lawmakers to elect president Tuesday, PM appointment next

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Iraqi lawmakers to elect president Tuesday, PM appointment next

BAGHDAD: Iraq’s parliament will meet on Tuesday to elect the country’s new president, who will then appoint a prime minister expected to be Nouri Al-Maliki after he was endorsed by the largest Shiite bloc.
By convention, a Shiite Muslim holds the post of prime minister, the parliament speaker is Sunni and the largely ceremonial presidency goes to a Kurd.
Parliamentary speaker Haibat Al-Halbussi announced on Sunday that the new parliament will convene on Tuesday to elect a president, according to the official INA press agency.
The president will then have 15 days to appoint a prime minister, who is usually nominated by the largest Shiite bloc formed through post-election alliances.
On Saturday, the Coordination Framework alliance — whose Shiiite factions have varying links to Iran — endorsed former prime minister and powerbroker Al-Maliki as the country’s next premier.
The alliance, to which Al-Maliki belongs, spoke of his “political and administrative experience and his record in running the state.”
Kurdish parties have yet to agree on a presidential candidate, who must be endorsed by other blocs and win a two-thirds majority in parliament.
The presidency is usually held by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). This year, the rival Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) named its own candidate: Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein.
Although Maliki’s endorsement effectively guarantees him the post, forming a new government remains a daunting challenge that could drag on for months and still fail.
The designated premier has one month to form a government and present it to parliament for a vote of confidence.
The 75-year-old Maliki, a shrewd politician, is set to return to power at a time of seismic changes in the Middle East, as Tehran’s regional influence wanes and tensions with Washington rise.
Government formation in Iraq must balance internal political dynamics and power-sharing among major parties, all under the continued influence of Iraq’s two main allies: Iran and the United States.
A close Iran ally, Al-Maliki will be expected to address Washington’s longstanding demand that Baghdad dismantle Tehran-backed factions, many of which are designated terrorist groups by the US.
Last month, Iraqi officials and diplomats told AFP that Washington demanded the eventual government exclude Iran-backed armed groups, even though most of them hold seats in parliament, and have seen their political and financial clout increase.
But Iraq is struggling with weak economic growth and cannot risk punitive measures by the US, which has already sanctioned several Iraqi entities, accusing them of helping Tehran evade sanctions.