Pakistan accuses Afghan border forces of ‘unprovoked shelling’ amid rising tensions 

Pakistani paramilitary soldiers stand guard at Torkham International Border Crossing between Afghanistan and Pakistan, in Khyber district, Pakistan, on August 3, 2021. (AP/File)
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Updated 30 November 2025
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Pakistan accuses Afghan border forces of ‘unprovoked shelling’ amid rising tensions 

  • Afghan forces fired six to seven artillery rounds in Pakistan’s northwestern Upper Kurram district, says state media
  • Development takes place amid rising tensions between Kabul and Islamabad amid a militancy spike in Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s state media this week alleged that Afghan forces resorted to “unprovoked shelling” across the border, forcing Islamabad to respond as bilateral tensions surge. 

Already strained ties between Islamabad and Kabul worsened this week after Afghanistan accused Pakistan of launching overnight strikes within its territory on Tuesday that killed 10 civilians. Pakistan’s military denied it had done so. 

Pakistan alleges the Afghan Taliban government in Kabul facilitates cross-border attacks by providing sanctuaries to Pakistani Taliban militants or the TTP. Kabul rejects the allegations. Pakistan’s military spokesperson this week accused the Afghan Taliban of nurturing “non-state actors” that posed threats to multiple countries in the region. 

“Pakistan responded with counter-fire after Afghan border forces launched unprovoked artillery shelling into Kurram district on Saturday night,” Pakistan TV Digital reported on Saturday night, citing a local police official. 

The police official said the incident occurred around 8:00 p.m. on Saturday night when Afghan forces fired 6–7 artillery rounds into Pakistan’s northwestern Upper Kurram district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province.

“Pakistani forces ‘responded with heavy weaponry,’ he said, adding that ‘relative calm had returned’ by the time authorities assessed the area,” Pakistan TV Digital said. 

It quoted the police official as saying that Afghan forces initiated the shelling. 

Pakistan and Afghanistan had engaged in deadly border clashes last month that both sides said killed dozens of people, including soldiers. 

Islamabad and Kabul agreed to a temporary ceasefire and held peace talks in Istanbul. However, they were unable to reach an agreement on how to rein in militancy. 

Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson Tahir Andrabi told reporters during his Friday press briefing that the arrangement “was never a conventional ceasefire,” but a commitment that Afghan soil would not be used for attacks inside Pakistan.

“Interpreting it in that sense, the ceasefire is not holding,” he said, citing recent assaults involving the TTP and Afghan nationals.


Pakistan combing for perpetrators after deadly Balochistan attacks

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Pakistan combing for perpetrators after deadly Balochistan attacks

  • Pakistan has been battling a Baloch separatist insurgency for decades, with frequent armed attacks on security forces, foreign nationals and non-locals
  • Militants stormed banks, jails, police stations and military installations, killing 31 civilians and 17 security personnel, the Balochistan chief minister says

QUETTA: Pakistan forces were hunting on Sunday for the separatists behind a string of coordinated attacks in restive Balochistan province, with the government vowing to retaliate after more than 190 people were killed in two days.

Around a dozen sites remained sealed off, with troops combing the area a day after militants stormed banks, jails, police stations and military installations, killing at least 31 civilians and 17 security personnel, according to the chief minister of Balochistan province.

At least 145 attackers were also killed, he added, while an official told AFP that a deputy district commissioner had been abducted.

That figure includes more than 40 militants that security forces said were killed on Friday.

Mobile internet service across the province has been jammed for more than 24 hours, while road traffic is disrupted and train services suspended.

After being rocked by explosions, typically bustling Quetta lay quiet on Sunday, with major roads and businesses deserted, and people staying indoors out of fear.

Shattered metal fragments and mangled vehicles litter some roads.

"Anyone who leaves home has no certainty of returning safe and sound. There is constant fear over whether they will come back unharmed," Hamdullah, a 39-year-old shopkeeper who goes by one name, told AFP in Quetta.

The chief minister, Sarfraz Bugti, told a press conference in Quetta that all the districts under attack were cleared on Sunday.

"We are chasing them, we will not let them go so easily," he said.

"Our blood is not that cheap. We will chase them until their hideouts."

The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), the province's most active militant separatist group, claimed responsibility for the attacks in a statement sent to AFP.

The group, which the United States has designated a terrorist organisation, said it had targeted military installations as well as police and civil administration officials in gun attacks and suicide bombings.

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi, who flew to Quetta late Saturday to join funerals, claimed without offering any evidence that the attackers were supported by India.

"We will not spare a single terrorist involved in these incidents," he said.

In a press conference on Sunday, Pakistan Defence Minister Khawaja Asif likewise claimed the attackers enjoyed links to India and pledged to "completely eliminate these terrorists".

India denied any involvement.

"We categorically reject the baseless allegations made by Pakistan, which are nothing but its usual tactics to deflect attention from its own internal failings," said foreign ministry spokesman Randhir Jaiswal on Sunday.

'BROAD DAYLIGHT'

Pakistan has been battling a Baloch separatist insurgency for decades, with frequent armed attacks on security forces, foreign nationals and non-local Pakistanis in the mineral-rich province bordering Afghanistan and Iran.

Saturday's attacks came a day after the military said it killed 41 insurgents in two separate operations in the province.

The insurgents released a video showing group leader Bashir Zaib leading armed units on motorcycles during the attack.

Another clip claimed to show the abducted senior official from Nushki district.

In another district, militants freed at least 30 inmates from a district jail, while seizing firearms and ammunition. They also ransacked a police station and took ammunition with them.

"It was one of the most audacious attacks in the region in recent years, as unlike other attacks, it took place in broad daylight," Abdul Basit at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies in Singapore told AFP.

"It is alarming that militants, with coordinated manpower and strategic acumen, have now reached the provincial capital," he added.

Several of the BLA's videos featured women insurgents, while Defence Minister Asif said at least one of the suicide bombers was a young woman.

"They continue to showcase women strategically in high-visibility attacks," Basit said.

Pakistan's poorest province and largest by landmass, Balochistan lags behind the rest of the country in almost every index, including education, employment and economic development.

Baloch separatists accuse Pakistan's government of exploiting the province's natural gas and abundant mineral resources, without benefiting the local population. The government denies this.

The BLA has intensified attacks on Pakistanis from other provinces working in the region in recent years, as well as foreign energy firms.

Last year, the separatists attacked a train with 450 passengers on board, sparking a deadly two-day siege.