Islamabad, Riyadh to sign agreement next week on status of Rohingya refugees in Saudi Arabia

Pakistani Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi (left) and Saudi Ambassador to Pakistan Nawaf bin Saeed Al-Malki are holding a meeting in Islamabad, Pakistan, on November 13, 2025. (@KSAembassyPK/X)
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Updated 20 November 2025
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Islamabad, Riyadh to sign agreement next week on status of Rohingya refugees in Saudi Arabia

  • These Rohingya refugees moved to Saudi Arabia from Pakistan’s Karachi in the 1960s
  • Pakistan stopped renewing their passports in 2012, leaving them virtually stateless

KARACHI: Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are set to sign an agreement next week to address the longstanding issue of legal status of Rohingya Muslim refugees, who had traveled to Saudi Arabia from Pakistan in the 1960s, the Pakistani interior ministry said on Wednesday.

The issue pertains to thousands of Rohingya Muslims who had moved to Saudi Arabia from Pakistan’s Karachi after they were allocated lands by then Pakistani military ruler Ayub Khan, following their exodus due to a military operation in Myanmar’s Rakhine state, according to media reports.

Pakistan, which kept on renewing their passports, stopped the process in 2012. Pakistani and Saudi authorities had been in talks to resolve the issue of these Rohingya Muslims, who had become stateless after Islamabad stopped renewing their passports.

The issue came under discussion at a meeting between Pakistani Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi and Saudi Ambassador to Pakistan Nawaf bin Saeed Al-Malki in Islamabad to review bilateral relations between the two countries, according to the Pakistani interior ministry.

“They also expressed satisfaction that the longstanding issue regarding the legal status of Rohingya Muslims between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia has been resolved,” the ministry said.

“The Saudi ambassador thanked the Government of Pakistan for its positive role in resolving the matter. ‎A formal agreement on this issue will be signed next week in Saudi Arabia.”

The southern Pakistani port city of Karachi is still home to more than 400,000 Rohingya Muslims, the highest number after Myanmar and Bangladesh, according to unofficial estimates.

They began to arrive in the region in the early 1940s, before the creation of Pakistan. A majority of these refugees settled in Pakistan from 1960 to 1980 after they were accommodated in two Karachi settlements, Burma Colony and Arkanabad, following a long and grueling journey via Bangladesh and India.

Since then, there have been no mass migrations as India closed its borders with Bangladesh and put restrictions on travel on borders with Pakistan.


Death toll in Pakistan shopping plaza fire rises to 67, officials say

Updated 22 January 2026
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Death toll in Pakistan shopping plaza fire rises to 67, officials say

  • Rescue teams still searching for damaged Gul Plaza in Karachi where blaze erupted on Saturday, says police surgeon
  • Karachi has a long history of deadly fires, often linked to poor safety standards, weak regulatory enforcement

KARACHI: The death toll from a devastating fire at a shopping plaza in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi jumped to 67 on Thursday after police and a hospital official confirmed that the remains of dozens more people had been found.

Police surgeon Dr. Summaiya Syed said rescue teams were still searching the severely damaged Gul Plaza in the Karachi, where the blaze erupted on Saturday.

Most remains were discovered in fragments, making identification extremely difficult, but the deaths of 67 people have been confirmed, she said. Asad Raza, a senior police official in Karachi, also confirmed the death toll. Authorities previously had confirmed 34 deaths.

Family members of the missing have stayed near the destroyed plaza and hospital, even after providing their DNA for testing. Some have tried to enter the building forcibly, criticizing the rescue efforts as too slow.

“They are not conducting the search properly,” said Khair-un-Nisa, pointing toward the rescuers. She stood outside the building in tears, explaining that a relative who had left to go shopping has been missing since the blaze.

Another woman, Saadia Saeed, said her brother has been trapped inside the building since Saturday night, and she does not know what has happened to him.

“I am ready to go inside the plaza to look for him, but police are not allowing me,” she said.

There was no immediate comment from authorities about accusations they have been too slow.

Many relatives of the missing claim more lives could have been saved if the government had acted more swiftly. Authorities have deployed police around the plaza to prevent relatives from entering the unstable structure, while rescuers continue their careful search.

Investigators say the blaze erupted at a time when most shop owners were either closing for the day or had already left. Since then, the Sindh provincial government has said around 70 people were missing after the flames spread rapidly, fueled by goods such as cosmetics, clothing, and plastic items.

The cause of the fire remains under investigation, though police have indicated that a short circuit may have triggered the blaze.

Karachi has a long history of deadly fires, often linked to poor safety standards, weak regulatory enforcement, and illegal construction.

In November 2023, a shopping mall fire killed 10 people and injured 22. One of Pakistan’s deadliest industrial disasters occurred in 2012, when a garment factory fire killed at least 260 people.