New Zealand plans space mission, satellite fleet: minister

This photograph shows the European Space Agency (ESA) Ariane 6 rocket carrying the Sentinel 1-D earth observation satellite by European Space Agency (ESA) blasts off at the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, on the French overseas department of Guiana. (AFP)
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Updated 05 November 2025
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New Zealand plans space mission, satellite fleet: minister

  • The mission would involve sending up “one or more government-owned satellites” for “regular coverage of areas of national interest, such as humanitarian and disaster response or monitoring for illegal fishing”

WELLINGTON: New Zealand is planning a national space mission which could see a small fleet of state-owned satellites launched into the skies over the Pacific nation, a minister told AFP on Wednesday
“Actions to progress to a large-scale mission are being advanced,” Minister for Space Judith Collins said.
The mission would involve sending up “one or more government-owned satellites” for “regular coverage of areas of national interest, such as humanitarian and disaster response or monitoring for illegal fishing.”
“This would reduce the government’s reliance on external providers for this important information,” she added.
Documents obtained by AFP pitch the mission as a boon for the nation’s science sector and a commercial opportunity.
The mission would involve “all parts of the sector, from research and development of new sensors, to manufacturing satellite components, to launch, and then crucially to the downstream use of data.”
“A mission is an opportunity to support the development of innovative products for future commercialization and export,” the documents said.
They do not share a price estimate for the mission.
And the space minister said it would need a compelling business case for funding to go ahead.
“Space missions are complex endeavours which take years of work to develop and validate before they are ready to build, launch and operate,” Collins said.
New Zealand was, alongside Jeff Bezos and the US-based Environmental Defense Fund, a key backer of the MethaneSAT project, launched to monitor greenhouse gas emissions with “unprecedented resolution.”
The satellite was declared lost in space in July.
It is also home to launch company Rocket Lab, second only to Elon Musk’s SpaceX for the number of private launches it oversees.
Since 2017, it has sent dozens of its Electron rockets carrying small satellites into orbit from its Mahia Peninsula launch pad on New Zealand’s east coast.


Costa Rica’s Grynspan pledges reform in bid for UN chief job

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Costa Rica’s Grynspan pledges reform in bid for UN chief job

GENEVA: Rebeca Grynspan is upbeat about her chances of becoming the next head of the United Nations, which she insists must become more agile in tackling the world’s crises.
The Costa Rican former vice president said she wanted to rebuild global trust in the United Nations if she becomes its next secretary-general.
“We are very optimistic. I think that I am more than a viable candidate,” Grynspan said on Friday, her last working day before stepping aside as head of the UN trade and development agency UNCTAD to focus on her campaign.
The second term of current UN chief Antonio Guterres expires at the end of the year.
“My profile is right for this moment. I know the UN enough to reform it and enough to defend it,” she told the UN correspondents’ association ACANU.
“I have a lot of experience in my political life, taking decisions under a lot of stress and in complex situations. I have been in the highest positions in the UN.”
It is Latin America’s turn next for the top UN job and two other candidates are running: former Chilean president Michelle Bachelet, and Rafael Grossi, the Argentinian head of the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Founded in 1945, the UN has never had a woman secretary-general.
Grynspan, an economist, is not looking to be chosen on that basis.
“I don’t need any favors to be elected for the secretary-general; I just need people not to discriminate me for being a woman,” the 70-year-old said.
“If the competition will be fair, with no biases, I will make it. I have the CV; I have the merits.”

- Rebuilding trust -

Last month, Guterres warned that the UN was facing financial collapse and could run out of cash by July, with member states neither paying in full nor or time.
“The UN has to change,” said Grynspan.
There are far greater capacities in civil society and the private sector than in 1945, “and we need to be able to harness that: we don’t have to do everything in the UN.”
As for peace and security, “prevention and mediation are essential. But they need agility and flexibility from the structures of the UN. And I don’t think we have that right now.”
US President Donald Trump has slashed funding to some UN agencies and has repeatedly questioned the UN’s relevance and attacked its priorities, setting up his own “Board of Peace.”
“The UN is unique because it’s the only legitimate, universal organization,” said Grynspan.
“We need to rebuild trust with the member states. We need to regain the belief that the UN is useful to solve problems,” she said, vowing to bring her personal qualities to the task.
“I am able to reach to people not only with logic, but also with inspiration, optimism and hope,” she said.
“We need more of that too, because we need to connect again much more with people. We will need to conquer the hearts and minds again.”

- Leadership style -

The UNCTAD chief said her leadership style revolved around being “direct, honest, and evidence-based... There have to be reasons, not only emotions.”
Grynspan recounted that her parents, who were from Poland, “barely survived” World War II. Her maternal grandparents were killed in the Holocaust.
Her parents went “with nothing” to Costa Rica, a country that “allowed them to have a good life.”
“Costa Rica has taught me a lot. It’s a country that I not only love dearly, but I admire,” she said.
“I am not an impetuous person. I think things through. I have the serenity not to lose it under tension and under pressure. I consult. I hear. And I am brave. I take risks.”
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