Lahore chokes from pollution as air quality becomes ‘very unhealthy’ 

Commuters ride along a street opposite the Badshahi Mosque as dense smog engulfs the skyline in Lahore on October 22, 2025. (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 23 October 2025
Follow

Lahore chokes from pollution as air quality becomes ‘very unhealthy’ 

  • Air Quality Index reached high of 255 on Wednesday, which is in “very unhealthy” category
  • Lahore yearly deals with smoggy conditions and poor air quality in the winter months

LAHORE: A toxic haze shrouded Pakistan’s eastern city of Lahore on Thursday, with the air quality reading largely in the “very unhealthy” category for the first half of the day.

According to data from the Swiss monitoring group, IQAir, the city’s Air Quality Index (AQI) reached a high of 255 at around midnight local time (1900 GMT, October 22), which is in the “very unhealthy” category. 

The AQI reading improved slightly at around noon local time (0700 GMT), when it moved into the “unhealthy” category at 190.

Lahore deals with smoggy conditions and poor air quality in the winter months, a phenomenon that is also common in other parts of South Asia. During this time, cold, heavy air traps pollutants, including vehicle emissions, industrial smoke and dust.

The seasonal crisis is often exacerbated by agricultural burning and, this week, by firecrackers set off during Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights mostly celebrated in India, on Monday (October 21). 


Pakistan, global crypto exchange discuss modernizing digital payments, creating job prospects 

Updated 05 December 2025
Follow

Pakistan, global crypto exchange discuss modernizing digital payments, creating job prospects 

  • Pakistani officials, Binance team discuss coordination between Islamabad, local banks and global exchanges
  • Pakistan has attempted to tap into growing crypto market to curb illicit transactions, improve oversight

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s finance officials and the team of a global cryptocurrency exchange on Friday held discussions aimed at modernizing the country’s digital payments system and building local talent pipelines to meet rising demand for blockchain and Web3 skills, the finance ministry said.

The development took place during a high-level meeting between Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, Pakistan Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (PVARA) Chairman Bilal bin Saqib, domestic bank presidents and a Binance team led by Global CEO Richard Teng. The meeting was held to advance work on Pakistan’s National Digital Asset Framework, a regulatory setup to govern Pakistan’s digital assets.

Pakistan has been moving to regulate its fast-growing crypto and digital assets market by bringing virtual asset service providers (VASPs) under a formal licensing regime. Officials say the push is aimed at curbing illicit transactions, improving oversight, and encouraging innovation in blockchain-based financial services.

“Participants reviewed opportunities to modernize Pakistan’s digital payments landscape, noting that blockchain-based systems could significantly reduce costs from the country’s $38 billion annual remittance flows,” the finance ministry said in a statement. 

“Discussions also emphasized building local talent pipelines to meet rising global demand for blockchain and Web3 skills, creating high-value employment prospects for Pakistani youth.”

Blockchain is a type of digital database that is shared, transparent and tamper-resistant. Instead of being stored on one computer, the data is kept on a distributed network of computers, making it very hard to alter or hack.

Web3 refers to the next generation of the Internet built using blockchain, focusing on giving users more control over their data, identity and digital assets rather than big tech companies controlling it.

Participants of the meeting also discussed sovereign debt tokenization, which is the process of converting a country’s debt such as government bonds, into digital tokens on a blockchain, the ministry said. 

Aurangzeb called for close coordination between the government, domestic banks and global exchanges to modernize Pakistan’s payment landscape.

Participants of the meeting also discussed considering a “time-bound amnesty” to encourage users to move assets onto regulated platforms, stressing the need for stronger verifications and a risk-mitigation system.

Pakistan has attempted in recent months to tap into the country’s growing crypto market, crack down on money laundering and terror financing, and promote responsible innovation — a move analysts say could bring an estimated $25 billion in virtual assets into the tax net.

In September, Islamabad invited international crypto exchanges and other VASPs to apply for licenses to operate in the country, a step aimed at formalizing and regulating its fast-growing digital market.