Pakistan to launch on Oct. 13 nationwide anti-polio drive to reach 45 million children

A health worker administers polio vaccine drops to a child during a vaccination campaign in Lahore on October 24, 2022. (AFP/FILE)
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Updated 06 October 2025
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Pakistan to launch on Oct. 13 nationwide anti-polio drive to reach 45 million children

  • The development comes amid a resurgence of the polio virus, with 29 polio cases reported this year
  • During the campaign, children will also be given additional doses of vitamin A to boost their immunity

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will launch a week-long anti-polio eradication campaign from October 13 to 19 that aims to vaccinate over 45 million children under the age of five, the National Emergency Operations Center (NEOC) announced on Monday.

The development comes amid a resurgence of the polio virus, with health authorities reporting 29 polio cases this year, according to the country’s polio program.

In the latest campaign, more than 400,000 trained polio workers will go door to door to administer anti-polio vaccine to children under the age of 5 years.

“During the campaign starting from October 13, children will also be given additional doses of vitamin A to boost their immunity,” the NEOC said in a statement.

“Parents are urged to make it mandatory for their children to be vaccinated against polio.”

Polio is a highly infectious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. The only effective protection is through repeated doses of the Oral Polio Vaccine for every child under five during each campaign, alongside timely completion of all routine immunizations.

Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries where polio remains an endemic. Pakistan recorded 74 cases in 2024, a sharp rise from six in 2023 and just one in 2021.

Pakistan’s efforts to eliminate poliovirus have been hampered by parental refusals, widespread misinformation and repeated attacks on anti-polio workers by militant groups. In remote and volatile areas, vaccination teams often operate under police protection, though security personnel themselves have also been targeted in attacks.


Pakistan seeks operationalization of World Bank’s $20 billion framework to advance reform priorities

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Pakistan seeks operationalization of World Bank’s $20 billion framework to advance reform priorities

  • Pakistan’s finance chief meets World Bank Country Director Bolormaa Amgaabazar in the capital
  • The Bank’s 10-year Country Partnership Agreement for Pakistan was approved in January last year

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb on Wednesday called for the operationalization of the World Bank Country Partnership Framework (CPF) to advance the government’s key reform priorities during a meeting with the Bank’s country director, according to a statement.

The Bank’s Board of Directors approved a 10-year CPF deal with Pakistan, indicating $20 billion in financing for Pakistan under the framework. The amount will include public and private financing from the World Bank Group, with roughly half expected to come from private-sector operations led by the International Finance Corporation (IFC).

“The Finance Minister emphasized the importance of effective operationalization of the CPF, particularly in priority areas such as population management and climate change,” the finance ministry said in a statement after Aurangzeb’s meeting with the Bank’s Country Director Bolormaa Amgaabazar.

“He underscored the need for strong coordination between federal and provincial governments to ensure coherence in policy design and implementation.”

Discussions focused on population, human capital development, climate resilience, agricultural reform and energy sector sustainability, it added.

The ministry said both sides exchanged views on enhancing institutional coordination, improving transparency in project design and strengthening monitoring mechanisms to deliver intended outcomes. It highlighted that the World Bank expressed readiness to continue supporting agricultural transformation efforts in collaboration with the IFC.

“Both sides agreed to continue technical-level engagements to explore feasible solutions in line with Pakistan’s reform agenda and fiscal framework,” the finance ministry added.

Climate resilience and population control are major concerns for policymakers in Pakistan, a country whose population exceeds 241 million, making it the world’s sixth-most populous country. Limited infrastructure, health care, and educational opportunities place added strain on public services, contributing to unemployment and poverty.

The South Asian nation is also among the countries most affected by climate change. Unusually heavy monsoon rains in 2022 killed more than 1,700 people and caused over $30 billion in damages. Torrential rains and floods since late June last year have claimed more than 1,000 lives, as authorities continue surveys to assess the full extent of the destruction.